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HEATH KIT 


MANUAL 



HEATH COMPANY ' BENTON HARBOR, MICHIGAN 




USE EXTREME CARE DURING INITIAL TESTING 
AND ALL SUBSEQUENT OPERATION OF THIS 
TRANSCEIVER. WHILE THE HW-IOI IS DESIGNED 
FOR MAXIMUM SAFETY, NEVER LOSE RESPECT 
FOR THE HIGH VOLTAGE PRESENT IN THIS UNIT. 
PROTECT YOURSELF ALWAYS AGAINST LETHAL 
OR SEVERE ELECTRIC SHOCK. 


HEATH COMPANY 


HEATH COMPANY PHONE DIRECTORY 

The following telephone numbers are direct lines to the departments listed: 


Kit orders and delivery information (616) 982-3411 

Credit (616) 982-3561 

Replacement Parts (616) 982-3571 

Technical Assistance Phone Numbers 
8:00 A M. to 12 P.M. and 1:00 P.M. to 4:30 P.M., EST, Weekdays Only 

R/C, Audio, and Electronic Organs (616) 982-3310 

Amateur Radio (616) 982-3296 

Test Equipment, Weather Instruments and 

Home Clocks (616) 982-3315 

Television (616) 982-3307 

Aircraft, Marine, Security, Scanners, Automotive, 

Appliances and General Products (616) 982-3496 

Computers (616) 982-3309 



Consumer Protection Plan for Heathkit Consumer Products 

Welcome to the Heath family. We believe you will enjoy assembling your kit and wiH be pleased with its 
performance. Please read this Consumer Protection Plan carefully. It is a ‘LIMITED WARRANTY*’ as 
defined in the U S. Consumer Product Warranty and Federal Trade Commission Improvement Act. This 
warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state. 

Heath’s Responsibility 

PARTS — Replacements for factory defective parts will be supplied free for 90 days from date of purchase. Replacement parts are 
warranted for the remaining portion of the original warranty period. You can obtain warranty parts direct from Heath Company by writing 
or telephoning us at (616) 962*3571 . And we will pay shipping charges to get those parts to you . . . anywhere in the world. 

SERVICE LABOR — For a period of 90 days from the date of purchase, any malfunction caused by defective parts or error in design wil 
be corrected at no charge to you. You must deliver the unit at your expense to the Heath factory, any Heathkit Electronic Center (units of 
Veritechnoiogy Electronics Corporation), or any of our authorized overseas distributors. 

TECHNICAL CONSULTATION — You wiH receive free consultation on any problem you might encounter in the assembly or use of your 
Heathkit product. Just drop us a line or give us a caH. Sorry, we cannot accept collect calls. 

NOT COVERED — The correction of assembly errors, adjustments, calibration, and damage due to misuse, abuse, or negligence are 
not covered by the warranty. Use of corrosive solder and/or the unauthorized modification of the product or of any furnished component 
wiH void this warranty in its entirety. This warranty does not include reimbursement for inconvenience, loss of use, customer assembly, 
set-up time, or unauthorized service. 

This warranty covers only Heath products and is not extended to other equipment or components that a customer uses in conjunction with 
our products. 

SUCH REPAIR AND REPLACEMENT SHALL BE THE SOLE REMEDY OF THE CUSTOMER AND THERE SHALL BE NO LIABILITY 
ON THE PART OF HEATH FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES. INCLUDING BUT NOT 
LIMITED TO ANY LOSS OF BUSINESS OR PROFITS. WHETHER OR NOT FORSEEABLE. 

Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not 
apply to you. 

Owner’s Responsibility 

EFFECTIVE WARRANTY DATE — Warranty begins on the date of first consumer purchase. You must supply a copy of your proof of 
purchase when you request warranty service or parts. 

ASSEMBLY — Before seeking warranty service, you should complete the assembly by carefully following the manual instructions. 
Heathkit service agencies cannot complete assembly and adjustments that are customer's responsibility. 

ACCESSORY EQUIPMENT — Performance malfunctions involving other non Heath accessory equipment, (antennas, audio compo- 
nents, computer peripherals and software, etc.) are not covered by this warranty and are the owner's responsibility. 

SHIPPING UNITS — Follow the packing instructions published in the assembly manuals. Damage due to inadequate packing cannot be 
repaired under warranty. 

If you are not satisfied with our service (warranty or otherwise) or our products, write directly to our Director of 
Customer Service, Heath Company. Benton Harbor Ml 49022. He wilt make certain your problems receive 
immediate, personal attention. 




Heathkit® Manual 


for the 

SSB TRANSCEIVER 

Model HW-101 

595 - 1277-18 


HEATH COMPANY 

BENTON HARBOR, MICHIGAN 49022 


Copyright © 1970 
Heath Company 
All Rights Reserved 
Printed in the United States of America 



TABLE OF CONTENTS 


Page 2 


INTRODUCTION 3 

PARTS PACKAGING 4 

CIRCUIT BOARD ASSEMBLY 5 

Switch Boards 

Parts List #1 6 

Step-by-Step Assembly 8 


PRELIMINARY CHECKS 105 

COIL COVER AND TUBE INSTALLATION Ill 

POWER SUPPLY CONNECTIONS 

HP-13 Series Power Supply Connections 112 

HP/PS-23 Series Power Supply Connections 114 


Modulator Circuit Board 

Parts List #2 12 

Step-by-Step Assembly 14 

IF Circuit Board 

Parts List #3 17 

Step-by-Step Assembly 18 

Bandpass Circuit Board 

Parts List #4 20 

Step-by-Step Assembly 21 

Audio Circuit Board 

Parts List #5 24 

Step-by-Step Assembly 25 

RF Driver Circuit Board 

Parts List #6 28 

Step-by-Step Assembly 29 

VFO 

Parts List #7 31 

Step-by-Step Assembly 32 

Chassis Photo. . .{fold-out from page) 34 

CHASSIS 

Parts List #8 44 

Step-by-Step Assembly 

Parts Mounting 48 

Harness Wiring 58 

Chassis Bottom-Components and Wiring . . 64 

Coaxial Cable Wiring 68 

Component Mounting-Chassis Bottom ... 70 

Wiring RF Section-Chassis Top 75 

Mounting Parts-Front Panel 79 

Front Panel Wiring 80 

Front Panel Mounting 84 

Wiring-Chassis Top 85 

Final Wiring-Chassis Bottom 90 

Knob Installation 99 


MICROPHONE CONNECTIONS 115 

INITIAL TEST 117 

ALIGNMENT 119 

Receiver Alignment 120 

Transmitter Alignment 122 

Crystal Calibrator Alignment 124 

Dial Calibration 125 

CABINET INSTALLATION 127 

INSTALLATION 

Fixed Station Installation 131 

Mobile Installation 134 

OPERATION 

Reading the Meter 139 

Receiver Section 140 

Transmitter Section 140 

Mobile Operation 143 

IN CASE OF DIFFICULTY 144 

Troubleshooting Chart 146 

VFO Troubleshooting 1 54 

SPECIFICATIONS 157 

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION 161 

Transmitter Circuits 162 

Receiver Circuits 175 

Metering Circuits 180 

CHASSIS PHOTOGRAPHS 182 


CONTROL AND CONNECTOR FUNCTIONS CIRCUIT BOARD X-RAY VIEWS 186 

Front Panel Functions 101 

Right Side Control Functions 103 SCHEMATIC . . .(fold-out from page) 

Top Chassis Control Functions 103 

Rear Apron Connections 104 


191 


INTRODUCTION 


The Heathkit Model HW-101 SSB Transceiver transmits and 
receives SSB (single sideband) and CW (continuous wave) 
signals on the 80 through 10 meter amateur bands. It may 
also be used as an exciter for a linear amplifier, and it has an 
ALC (automatic level control) input for use in this service. 
The Heathkit ac power supply is available for fixed station 
use, and the Heathkit dc power supply and mobile mounting 
bracket may be used for mobile operation. 

The Transceiver is furnished with a crystal filter for SSB use. 
A narrow CW crystal filter, available as an optional 
accessory, may be mounted in the Transceiver and switched 
from the front panel for convenient change of operating 
mode. 

Provisions are made for both VOX (voice-operated transmit) 
and PTT (push-to-talk) operation. An anti-trip circuit 
prevents a signal received over the speaker from feeding back 
to the microphone and switching the transmitter on during 
VOX operation. The crystal-controlled heterodyne oscillator 
assures accurate, stable operation. 


The dial mechanism has a large tuning knob which operates 
smoothly and provides convenient, backlash-free tuning. A 
built-in crystal calibrator allows the dial to be accurately 
calibrated at 100 kHz intervals. Other features include 
TALC (triple action level control) to prevent overdriving 
the final amplifiers, and tone-actuated CW operation. The 
panel meter operates as an S meter on receive, and reads 
ALC voltage on transmit. The same meter can be switched 
manually to read either relative power output or final 
amplifier cathode current. 

A total of twenty tubes and nineteen semiconductors is 
used. The VFO uses a field-effect transistor as the oscillator. 
The use of circuit boards and a wiring harness provides a 
clean, compact chassis layout and greatly simplifies kit 
assembly. The use of Switch- Boards* (circuit boards which 
have band switch wafers mounted on them) eliminates much 
of the intricate wiring to the band switch. 

Refer to the “Kit Builders Guide " for information on tools, 
wiring, soldering , resistors, and capacitors. 


HEATHKIT R 


3 



PARTS PACKAGING 


The Transceiver parts are packed in the large shipping 
carton, which contains smaller packages and other parts. 
Some of these smaller packages have numbers on them. The 
number on each of these packages corresponds to the 
number on one of the following seven parts lists. 

After the seven numbered packages have been removed from 
the large carton, the remaining parts are pack #8. Pack #8 
consists mainly of items too large to fit into the small 
packages, and those items used in the chassis assembly 
sections. 

You will be directed to open each of these packages as they 
are needed. Each of the assembly sections of the Manual 
contains its own parts list and step-by-step instructions. At 


the beginning of each parts list you will be told which 
numbered package to open. You will also be directed to 
remove the parts from pack #8 that are required to 
complete that assembly section. 

NOTE: To avoid intermixing parts, do not open any of the 
parts packs until directed to do so at the beginning of one of 
the parts lists. Any part that is packed in an individual 
envelope with a part number on it should be placed back in 
its envelope after it is identified until that part is called for 
in a step. 

To order replacement parts, refer to the “Replacement Parts 
Price List" and use the Parts Order Form furnished with this 
kit. 


HEATHKIT*' 


4 



CIRCUIT BOARD ASSEMBLY 


This section of the Manual contains separate parts lists and 
step-by-step assembly instructions for circuit boards. 

Before starting to assemble this kit, read the “Kit Builders 
Guide” for information on wiring, soldering, resistors, and 
capacitors. 

Use 1 /2-watt resistors unless directed otherwise in a step. 
Resistors will be called out by the color code and the 
resistance value in £2 (ohms), k£2 (kilohms), or Mf2 
(megohms). Capacitors will be called out by the capacitance 
value and type. 

Before you install a disc capacitor, remove from its leads any 
excess body coating material which protrudes through the 
circuit board and would prevent soldering the leads to the 
foil. 


Be especially careful not to cover unused holes with solder 
or bridge solder between foils during the assembly of the 
circuit boards. 

In some instances, resistors will be mounted vertically. 
Position each circuit board and all parts as shown in the 
Pictorials. Follow the instructions carefully, and read the 
entire step before performing the operation. 

A number of coils will be installed on Switch-Boards. It is 
IMPORTANT that each coil base lies flat against the board. 

Identify each circuit board by its part number. This number 
is listed in the upper left-hand corner of the page at the 
beginning of the assembly steps, and is printed on the 
component side of each circuit board. Position the boards 
foil side down as shown in the Pictorials. When a circuit 
board is finished, set it aside until it is called for later in the 
assembly instructions. 


HSATHKIT 


5 



Page 6 



SWITCH-BOARDS 


In this section you will assemble the following circuit 
boards: crystal, heterodyne oscillator, driver grid, and driver 
plate. 


PARTS LIST #1 


KEY PART 
No. No. 


PARTS 
Per Kit 


Open parts pack #1 and check each part against the 
following parts list. The key numbers correspond to the 
numbers in the Parts Pictorial. For pricing information, refer 
to the separate "Heath Parts Price List." 


DESCRIPTION 


PARTS PICTORIAL 


RESISTORS (1 /2-Watt) (T) 

1 6-101 1 100 H (brown-black-brown) 

6-102 1 1000 fi (brown-black-red) 

6-223 1 22 kO (red-red-orange) 

CAPACITORS 



Mica 


2 20-130 

1 

12 pF 

20-77 

1 

24 pF 

20-96 

4 

36 pF 

20-97 

1 

50 pF 

20-102 

1 

100 pF 

20-105 

2 

180 pF 

20-107 

2 

680 pF 

Disc 

3 21-140 

1 

.001 juF 

21-16 

2 

.01 ju F 

COILS AND CHOKES 

NOTE: The appearance of the mounting base and terminals 

on several of the following coils may vary from those shown 

on the Parts Pictorial. 

4 40-686 

2 

7 MHz (yellow dot), L702, 802 

5 40-687 

4 

14/21 MHz (green dot), L703, 

40-693 

1 

704, 803, 804 

28 MHz (brown dot), L605 

40-688 

2 

29 MHz (black dot), L705, 805 

40-692 

1 

29.5 MHz (blue dot), L608 

6 40-685 

2 

3.5 MHz (gray dot), L701, 801 

7 40-689 

1 

3.5/7 MHz (red dot), L601/602 

40-690 

1 

14/21 MHz (orange dot). 

40-691 

1 

L603/604 

28.5/29 MHz (violet dot). 


L606/607 
15 juH RF choke 



8 45-51 


1 



Page 7 



KEY PART 

PARTS 

DESCRIPTION 

No. No. 

Per Kit 


SWITCHES 

9 63-396 

2 

Rotary wafer (red dot) 

63-397 

2 

Rotary wafer (yellow dot) 

WIRE-SLEEVING 


340-2 

1 

Small bare wire 

340-3 

1 

Large bare wire 

343-15 

1 

Coaxial cable 

344-21 

1 

Large red hookup wire 

344-50 

1 

Black hookup wire 

344-51 

1 

Brown hookup wire 

344-52 

1 

Red hookup wire 

344-53 

1 

Orange hookup wire 

344-59 

1 

White hookup wire 

346-1 

1 

Small black sleeving 

346-2 

2 

Clear sleeving 

346-5 

1 

Large black sleeving 

CRYSTALS 

10 404-207 

1 

12.395 MHz 

404-208 

1 

15.895 MHz 

404-209 

1 

22.895 MHz 

404-210 

1 

29.895 MHz 

404-21 1 

1 

36.895 MHz 

404-212 

1 

37.395 MHz 

404-213 

1 

37.895 MHz 

404-214 

1 

38.395 MHz 

SWITCH-BOARDS 


85-132-1 

1 

Crystal 

85-133-1 

1 

Heterodyne oscillator 

85-133-2 

1 

Driver grid 

85-133-3 

1 

Driver plate 

MISCELLANEOUS 


390-147 

1 

"Danger High Voltage” label 

390-186 

1 

Number sheet 


1 

Blue and white identification 
label 

1 1 490-1 

1 

Alignment tool 

12 490-5 

1 

Nut starter 

597-260 

1 

Parts Order Form 

597-308 

1 

Kit Builders Guide 


1 

Manual (See Page 1 for 
part number.) 

Solder 


PARTS PICTORIAL 


© 






STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY 


CRYSTAL SWITCH-BOARD 

START 


CONTINUE 

O 



FINISH 





HETERODYNE OSCILLATOR 
SWITCH-BOARD 


START 


Position the heterodyne oscillator 
Switch-Board (#85-133-1) as shown. 


( ) 100 ft (brown-black-brown). 


( ) .001 /i F disc. 


( ) Solder the resistor and capacitor leads 
to the foil and cut off the excess lead 
lengths. 


NOTE: When installing the coils in the fol- 
lowing steps, align the coil form with the coil 
outline on the board, and position the color 
dot on the coil over the color dot on the 
Switch- Board. Then hold the coil base flat | 
against the board and solder the coil pins. DO 
NOT cut off the pins after soldering. j 


( ) Coil #40-693 (brown color dot). 



) Coil #40-692 (blue color dot). 


( ) 100 pF mica. 


( ) 50 pF mica. 


( ) 24 pF mica. 


( ) Solder the capacitor leads to the foil 

and cut off the excess lead lengths. 



CONTINUE 

O 


( ) Coil #40-691 (violet color dot). Hold 

the coil base firmly against the 
Switch-Board when soldering. 



Rotary switch wafer, #63-397 (yellow 
color dot). Position the color dot on the 
switch wafer over the color dot on the 
Switch-Board. Solder the pins to the 
foil. 


( ) Bend all switch lugs, except lug 
10, forward out of the way. Do not 
damage or bend the ring contacts 
at the inside of the switch. 





- -- 

m,/ 


NOTE: For clarity and identification 
purposes, other drawings in this Man- 
ual may show the switches with the lugs 
extended. 


) Coil #40-689 (red color dot). 


( ) Coil #40-690 (orange color dot). 


( ) Cut off the projecting switch mounting 

pins on the foil side of this 
Switch-Board only. 


!( ) Check to see that all connections are 

soldered. Disregard any unused holes in 
the Switch-Board. 


FINISH 


PROCEED TO PICTORIAL 1-3 












DRIVER GRID SWITCH BOARD 


START 


CONTINUE 

o 

NOTE: Solder the pins of the coils and switch 
wafer as they are installed, but do not cut off 
their pins after soldering. 

( ) Coil #40-687 (green color dot). 

( ) Coil #40-687 (green color dot). 


( ) Coil #40-688 (black color dot). 


( ) Rotary switch wafer, #63-396 (red 

color dot). Position the color dot on the 
switch wafer over the color dot on the 
Switch-Board. 
















Page 1 1 


CONTINUE 


DRIVER PLATE SWITCH-BOARD 

START 


Position the driver plate Switch-Board 
(#85-133*3) as shown. 



( ) 1" bare wire. Use black hookup 
wire with the insulation re- 
moved. 


| ( ) 36 pF mica. 


( ) Solder all connections and cut off the 

excess lead lengths. 


NOTE: Solder the pins of the coils 
and switch wafer as they are in- 
stalled, but do not cut off their 
pins after soldering. 

( ) Coil #40-687 (green color dot). 
( ) Coil #40-687 (green color dot). 
( ) Coil #40-688 (black color dot). 


( ) Rotary switch wafer #63-396 (red color 

dot). Position the color dot of the 
switch wafer over the color dot on the 
Switch- Board. 


Bend the unused switch lugs for- 
ward out of the way. Do not dam- 
age or bend the ring contacts at the 
inside of the switch. 



PICTORIAL 1-4 


// 

v . 'V 

! 

NOTH: For clarity and identification 
purposes, other drawings in this Man- 
ual may show the switches with the lugs 
extended. 

( ) Cut each lead of a 36 pF mica capacitor 

to a length of 1/2”. Connect this 
capacitor from lug 8 (NS) to lug 9 (S*l) 
of the switch wafer. 

( ) 22 kfl (red-red-orange) between lugs 8 

(S-2) and 11 (S-l) of the switch wafer. 
Be sure the resistor and capacitor clear 
the switch rotor. Cut off the excess 
leads. 

( ) Coil #40-685 (gray color dot). 

( ) Coil #40-686 (yellow color dot). 

( ) Check to see that all connections are 
soldered. Disregard any unused holes in 
the Switch-Board. 


FINISH 


PROCEED TO “MODULATOR CIR- 
CUIT BOARD.” 









MODULATOR CIRCUIT BOARD 

PARTS LIST #2 


Open parts pack #2 and check each part against the 
following parts list. The key numbers correspond to the 
numbers in the Parts Pictorial. Parts that have been 
illustrated previously have been omitted from this Parts 
Pictorial. For pricing information, refer to the separate 
"Heath Parts Price List." 


KEY PART PARTS DESCRIPTION 

No. No. Per Kit 


RESISTORS (1 /2-Watt) 


6-221 

2 

220 ft (red-red-brown) 

6-471 

1 

470 ft (yellow-violet-brown) 

6-102 

2 

1000 ft (brown-black-red) 

6-202 

2 

2000 ft (red-black-red) 

6-472 

3 

4700 ft (yellow-violet-red) 

6-333 

2 

33 kft (orange-orange- 
orange) 

6-473 

2 

47 kft (yellow-violet-orange) 

6-104 

4 

100 kft (brown-black-yellow) 

6-154 

1 

150 kft (brown-green-yellow) 

6-105 

4 

1 Mft (brown-black-green) 


CAPACITORS 

Mica 


20-130 

1 

12 pF 

20-77 

1 

24 pF 

20-96 

1 

36 pF 

20-97 

1 

50 pF 

20-102 

1 

100 pF 


Disc 


21-13 

1 

500 pF 

21-140 

1 

.001 

21-27 

2 

.005 mF 

21-16 

3 

.01 fiF 

21-31 

6 

.02 juF 


KEY PART PARTS 

No. No. Per Kit 


Other Capacitors 

1 21-29 1 

2 26-94 1 

3 27-34 3 

4 25-115 1 

5 25-135 1 

CRYSTALS 

404-205 1 

404-206 1 

404-215 1 


DIODES 

6 56-87 4 

7 57-27 2 


MISCELLANEOUS 


8 

10-147 

1 

9 

52-79 

1 

10 

253-34 

1 

11 

434-112 

1 

12 

434-130 

1 

13 

434-79 

1 


85-127-2 

1 


DESCRIPTION 


4.7 pF (MMF) ceramic tubular 
13 pF differential 
.2 fiF Mylar* 

10 juF electrolytic 
20 fi F electrolytic 


3393.6 kHz 

3396.4 kHz 

3395.4 kHz 


FH-1100 

1N2071 


200 12 control 
IF transformer 
Fiber washer 
7-pin socket 
9-pin socket (with 
ground clip) 

9-pin socket (without 
ground clip) 

Circuit board 


•DuPont Registered Trademark 












Page 1 4 


STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY 


START 


Position the modulator circuit board 
(#85-127-2) as shown. 

On the foil side of some circuit boards you 
will find lines in the foil which arc parallel to 
an edge of the circuit hoard. Note that there 
arc solder points (holes) close to each line. 
The lines are “solder stops” to prevent solder 
from running out to the edge of the board. 
1)0 NOT allow any solder to gel on the 
dashes or on the mounting edges of the cir- 
cuit boards. 

NOTE: DIODES MAY BE SUPPLIED 

IN ANY OF THE FOLLOWING SHAPES. 
THE CATHODE END OF THE DIODE 
IS MARKED WITH A BAND OR 
BANDS. ALWAYS POSITION THIS 
END AS SHOWN IN THE PICTORIAL. 


BAND OR BANDS 


( ) 1N2071 diode (#57-27). 


( ) 1N2071 diode (#57-27). 


( ) 47 kft (yellow- violet-orange). 


( ) 1 Mft (brown-black- green). 


( ) 100 kft (brown-black-yellow). 


( ) 1000 ft (brown-black-red). 


( ) 2000 ft (red-black-red). 


( ) 33 kft (orange-orange-orange). 


( ) 100 kft (brown-black-yellow). 


/ l 20 ft (red-red-brown). 


( ) 220 ft (red-red-brown). 


4700 ft (yellow- violet-red) 



CONTINUE 

< 3 > 


( ) 1 Mft (brown-black- green) 


( ) 150 kft (brown-green-yellow). 


( ) 100 kft (brown-black- yellow). 


( ) 4700 ft (yellow- violet-red). 


( ) 1 Mft (brown-black- green). 


( ) 100 kft (brown-black- yellow). 


( ) 33 kft (orange-orange-orange). 


( ) 1000 ft (brown-black-red). 
Mount vertically. 


( ) 1 Mft (brown-black-green). 


) 470 ft (yellow- violet -brown). 


) 47 kft (yellow- violet-orange). 


PICTORIAL 2-1 





























Page 1 5 


START 


CONTINUE 

o 


NOTE: When you install Mylar 

capacitors, position the banded end as 
shown. 

( ) .2 /iF Mylar. Note banded end. 

( ) 500 pF disc. 

( ) .01 /iF disc. 

NOTE: When you install electrolytic 
capacitors, position the positive (+) 
lead at the plus (+) mark on the circuit 
board. 

( ) 10 pF electrolytic. Note (+) 
marking. 

( ) .02 /iF disc. 

( ) .2 pF Mylar. Note banded end. 

( ) .02 /i"F disc. 

( ) .01 /iF disc. 

NOTE: When you install an FH-1100 
diode (#56-87), position the banded end 
as shown. 

( ) FH-1100 diode. Note banded end. 

( ) FH-1100 diode. Note banded end. * 

( ) ,02 pF disc, ' 

( ) 4.7 pF (MMF) tubular. 

( ) .01 /iF disc. NOTE: There arc three * 
holes at tliis location. Use the outer 
holes for the capacitor leads. 

( ) Solder the leads to the foil and cut off 

the excess lead lengths. 



( ) .2 pF Mylar. Position body to 
clear outline of tube socket VI. 
' Note banded end. 

7 ( ) .001 /iF disc. 

1 ( ) 12 pF mica. 

4 

1 ( ) 24 pF mica. Position the body so it will 
ft clear the outline of tube socket V16 

4 which will he installed later. 

1 ( ) .02 /iF disc. Position the body so it will 

i clear the outline of tube soeket V 16 

which will be installed later. 

( ) Solder the leads to the foil and cut off 

the excess lead lengths. 

( ) 36 pf mica. 

( ) .02 /iF disc. 

( ) 50 pF mica. 

( ) 100 pF mica. 

( ) FH-l 100 diode. Note banded end. 

( ) FH-1100 diode. Note banded end. 

i ( ) .005 iiF disc. 

. ( ) 005 /iF disc. 

( ) .02 fiV disc. NOTE: There arc three 

holes at this location. Use the outer 
holes lor the capacitor leads. 

( ) Solder the leads to the foil and cut off 

the excess lead lengths. 


PROCEED TO PICTORIAL 2-3 


PICTORIAL 2-2 

























Page 16 


START 


I NOTE: Solder the pins of each part to the 
foil as it is installed. Do not cut off the 
lugs of any of these parts after soldering. 


( ) 3396.4 kHz crystal (#404-206). 


( ) Solder the center pin to the 
ground clip on the 9-pin tube 
socket before you mount it in the 
following step. Heat the center 
pin and allow the solder to flow 
onto the ground clip. 

IMPORTANT: When you install tube 
sockets on any circuit board, DO NOT 
use the sockets with ground clips unless 
they are specifially called for, as in the 
following step. 



SOLDER 


( ) Install a 9-pin tube socket with 
ground clip at Vl. 



ALIGN ALL PINS 
TO THEIR 
RESPECTIVE 
HOLES. 


PRESS THE 
SOCKET DOWN 
UNTIL IT 
SNAPS 
IN PLACE. 



( ) Install a 9-pin tube socket at VI 6. 

( ) 13 pF differential capacitor 

(#26-94). .w) 


: . ; U U l ~ 

ftilfi 


l( ) Install a 7 -pin tube socket at V2. 


PICTORIAL 2-3 


CONTINUE 

o 


( ) 20 fiF electrolytic. Note (+) 
marking. 


( ) 3393.6 kHz crystal (#404-205). 


( ) 3395.4 kHz crystal (#404-215). 



NOTE: Use a minimum of solder in the 
following steps to prevent rosin from getting 
into the control. 


( ) Place a fiber washer on the shaft of a 

200 ft control (#10-147). Then install 
the control from the foil side of the 
board. Solder the five tabs to the foil. 


LETTERED SIDE 

Itlllltll 


FIBER 

WASHER 



( ) Solder a clipped-off resistor lead to the 

case of 200 ft control and to the foil 
shown. FOIL 

SOLDER 


OR, 


( ) Check to see that all connections are 

soldered before putting the board aside. 
Disregard any unused holes. 

FINISH 

PROCEED TO “IF CIRCUIT HOARD.” 













IF CIRCUIT BOARD 

PARTS LIST #3 


Page 17 


Open parts pack #3 and check each part against the 
following parts list. The key numbers correspond to the 
numbers in the Parts Pictorial. Parts that have been 
illustrated previously have been omitted from this Parts 
Pictorial. For pricing information, refer to the separate 
“Heath Parts Price List." 


KEY PART 
No. No. 

PARTS DESCRIPTION 
Per Kit 

1/2- Watt 

6-470 

2 

47 ft (yellow-violet-black) 

6-151 

1 

1 50 ft (brown-green-brown) 

6-221 

1 

220 ft (red-red-brown) 

6-471 

1 

470 ft (yellow-violet-brown) 

6-102 

3 

1000 ft (brown-black red) 

6-332 

1 

3300 ft (orange-orange-red) 

6-472 

1 

4700 ft (yellow-violet-red) 

6-473 

1 

47 kft (yellow-violet-orange) 

6-104 

3 

100 kft (brown-black-yeliow) 

1-40 

1 

10 Mft (brown-black-blue) 


1-Watt 

1 1-5*1 1 22 kft (red-red-orange) 

1 1-28-1 1 100 kft (brown-black-yellow) 

CAPACITORS 

Mica 

20-97 1 50 pF 

20- 102 1 100 pF 

Disc 

21- 13 2 500 pF 

21-140 1 .001 /iF 

21-27 2 .005 AiF 

21-31 10 .02 aiF 


Other Capacitors 

27-34 
2 27-19 


KEY PART PARTS DESCRIPTION 

No. No. Per Kit 

COILS-TRANSFORMERS 

3 40-487 1 300 juH coil 

4 40-587 1 6.8 MHz trap coil 

52-73 1 3.395 MHz IF transformer 

52-79 1 3.395 MHz IF transformer 

MISCELLANEOUS 

57-27 1 1N2071 diode 

85-128-4 1 IF circuit board 

434-112 2 7-pin socket 

434-79 1 9-pin socket 

PARTS PICTORIAL 



i 

i 


.2 a*F Mylar 

1 /iF tubular (shape may vary) 




Page 18 


jS| 


STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY 


START 


Position tin* IF circuit board (#85- 128-4) as 
sIlOWTl. 


( ) 1000 ft (brown-black-red). 


( ) .005 pF disc. 


) 22 kft 1-watt (red-red-orange). 


( ) ,02 pF disc. 


( ) .02 pF disc. 


( ) 100 kft I -watt (brmvn-blaek-vellow). 


( ) 47 ft (\ ellow-violel-blaek). 


( ) 47 ft (yellow \iolet-black). 


( ) 150 ft (brown-green-brown). 


( ) 100 kft (brown-black-yellow). 


( ) Solder tin; leads to the foil and cut off 
the excess lead lengths. 


CONTINUE 



( ) .001 pF disc. 

( ; 50 pF mica. 

( ) 220 ft (red-red-brown). 

( ) .02 pF disc. 

( ) 100 pF mica. 

( ) 100 kft (brown-black-yellow). 

( ) .005 pF disc. 

( ) 500 pF disc. 

( ) .02 pF disc. 

( ) .02 pF disc. 

( ) 1000 ft (brown-black-red). 

( ) Solder the leads to the foil and cut off 

excess lead lengths. 


PROCEED TO PICTORIAL 3-2 


PICTORIAL 3-1 




























Page 1 9 


START 


( ) .02 fiF disc. 


( ) 1000 ft (brown-black-red). I ■ 


( ) .02 jiF disc. 


( ) 10 Mft (brown-black-blue). 


( ) .02 juF disc. 


( ) 47 kft (yellow- violet-orange). 


( ) 100 kft (brown-black-yellow). 


( ) 500 pF disc. 


( ) .02 juF disc. 


( ) Solder till' leads lo the foil and nil off 

the excess lead lengths. 


PICTORIAL 3-2 


CONTINUE <Z> 



( ) 3300 ft (orange-orange-red). 


( ) 1N2071 diode (#57-27). Note 
cathode or banded end. 


( ) 4700 ft (yellow- violet- red) and 
.2 |iF Mylar combination. Note 
banded end of capacitor. 

■ 2ju F 


SOLDER 
AND 
CUT OFF 



SOLDE R 

4700 AND 

O CUT OFF 


( ) 1 juF tubular. Note banded end. 


( ) 300 jiH coil (orange-black- 
brown) #40-487. 


( ) 470 ft (yellow- violet-brown). 


( ) .02 /i F disc. 


( ) Solder I he lead> lo the foil and nil off 

I he e\ees.s lead lengl hs. 


PROCEED TO PICTORIAL 3-3 


START 


NOTE: Solder the connections of 
each part as it is installed. Do not 
cut off the lugs of these parts after 
soldering, 

( ) Install 7-pin tube sockets at V3 
and V4, 

( ) Install a 9-pin tube socket at VI 3, 


( ) 3.395 MHz IF transformer (#52- 
73). Note lug spacing. 


( ) 6.8 MHz trap coil (#40-587). 
Note lug spacing. 

( ) 3.395 MM'/ transformer (#52-79). Note 
lug spacing. 


( ) Check to see that all connec- 
tions are soldered before put- 
ting the board aside. 



FINISH 


PROCEED TO ‘BANDPASS CIRCUIT 
BOARD." 


PICTORIAL 3-3 























BANDPASS CIRCUIT BOARD 

PARTS LIST #4 


Open parts pack #4 and check each part against the 
following parts list. The key numbers correspond to the 
numbers in the Parts Pictorial. Parts that have been 
illustrated previously have been omitted from the Parts 
Pictorial. For pricing information, refer to the separate 
“Heath Parts Price List." 


KEY PART 

PARTS DESCRIPTION 

KEY PART 

PARTS 

DESCRIPTION 

No. No. 

Per Kit 

No. No. 

Per Kit 


RESISTORS (1 /2-Watt) 

DIODES 



6-470 

1 47 n (yellow-violet-black) 

3 56-25 

1 

1N4166A (Appearance 

6-331 

4 330 n (orange-orange-brown) 



may vary) 

6-102 

2 1000 fl (brown-black-red) 

56-26 

1 

INI 91 (brown-white- 

6-472 

1 4700 n (yellow-violet-red) 



brown) 

6-103 

1 10 kfl (brown-black-orange) 

57-27 

1 

1N2071 

6-473 

1 47 kfl (yellow-violet-orange) 




6-104 

7 100 kfl (brown-black-yellow) 




6-154 

1 1 50 kfl (brown-green-yellow) 

MISCELLANEOUS 


6-474 

2 470 kO (yellow-violet-yellow) 




6-155 

1 1.5 Mfl (brown-green-green) 

404-43 

1 

100 kHz crystal 



434-79 

4 

9-pin socket 



85-129-6 

1 

Bandpass circuit board 


CAPACITORS 

Mica 


20-97 

3 

50 pF 

20-102 

2 

100 pF 

Disc 

21-140 

1 

.001 juF 

21-27 

3 

.005 ;uF 

21-31 

7 

.02 ;uF 

Other Capacitors 

25-115 

1 

10 juF electrolytic 

27-34 

1 

.2 juF Mylar 

1 31-36 

1 

8-50 pF trimmer 

COILS-TRANSFORMERS 

45-51 

1 

15 juH RF choke 

40-1023 

1 

Plate tank mixer coil 

2 52-65 

1 

Bandpass transformer 


PARTS PICTORIAL 




STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY 


START 



Position the bandpass circuit board 
(#85-129-6) as shown. 

( ) 10 kft (brown-black-orange). 

( ) 330 SI (orange -orange -brown). 

( ) 47 kSl (yellow- violet-orange). 

( ) 100 k SI (brown-black-yellow). 

( ) 330 SI (orange-orange-brown). 

( ) 330 SI (orange-orange-brown). 

( ) 1-3/4” wire. Use black hookup 
wire from pack #1 with 1/4” 
insulation removed from each 
end. 

( ) 47 SI (yellow- violet-black). 

( ) 100 k SI (brown-black-yellow). 

( ) 1000 SI (brown-black- red). 

( ) 100 k SI (brown-black- yellow). 


( ) 100 kfi (brown-black-yellow). 


( ) Solder the leads to the foil and cut off 

the excess lead lengths. 



CONTINUE 

<3> 

( ) 4700 SI (yellow- violet- red). 

flptiii 

( ) 100 k£2 (brown-black- yellow). 

( ) 150 kf2 (brown-green- yellow). 

( ) 1.5 M SI (brown-green-green). 

( ) 470 k SI (yellow-violet- yellow). 


( ) 330 SI (orange-orange-brown). 
( ) 100 kSl (brown-black- yellow). 



( ) 100 k SI (brown-black-yellow). 

jk|| i( 

( ) 1-1/2” wire. Use black hookup 
wire with 1/4” of insulation re- 
moved from each end. 

118 i 

( ) 1000 SI (brown-black-red). 


( ) 470 k SI (yellow-violet-yellow). 

( ) Solder the leads to the foil and cut off 


the excess lead lengths. 

1 >■' 1 

PROCEED TO PICTORIAL 4-2 


PICTORIAL 4-1 


% i/', 14 O 1” 2” 3” 4” 5” 6” 

I ■ i i i ■ I i I i I i 1 i I i I i I 


























Page 22 


SE 



CONTINUE 


SMRT 



f ) 1N191 diode (#56-26, brown- 
white-brown). Note banded 
end. 


( ) 50 pF mica. 

( ) 50 pF mica. 

|S|1 »i 

( ) 100 pF mica. 


( ) 100 pF mica. Position to clear 
the tube socket to be installed 
later. 


( ) 15 /ill KF choke (#45-51). (tend each 

lead toward the slot. 



( ) .001 11 F disc. 

( ) .02 pF disc. 


( ) .02 pF disc. 

( ) .02 pF disc. 



( ) 10 pF electrolytic. Note (+) 
marking. 

( ) 50 pF mica. 

( ) .02 /nF disc, 
( ) *02 p F disc. 


wmmumum. 

( ) .005 pF disc. 
( ) .02 pF disc. 

ImBI ^ 

( ) 1N2071 diode (#57-27). Note 
cathode end. 

( ) .02 pF disc. 

( ) .005 pF disc. 

( ) Solder the leads to the foil and cut off 

excess lead lengths. 

hm^m 

( ) 1N4166A diode (#56-25). Note 

banded end. 


s 1 

( ) .005 pF disc. 



( ) .2 4 F Mylar. Note banded end. 


( ) Solder the leads to the foil and cut off 

the excess lead Icngl hs. 

PROCEED TO PICTORIAL 4-3 


PICTORIAL 4-2 


























Page 23 


START 



NOTH: Solder the pins of each part as it is 
installed. Do not cut off the lugs of these 
parts after soldering. 


( ) Install 9-pin tube sockets at 
V5, V12, V17, and V19. 



PICTORIAL 4-3 












AUDIO CIRCUIT BOARD 


PARTS LIST #5 


KEY PART PARTS 

No. No. Per Kit 


RESISTORS 


1/4-Watt 

6-474-12 6 


1/2- Watt 

6-101 

6-331 

6-102 

6-472 

6-223 

6-473 

6-104 

6-224 

6-334 

6-474 

6-684 

6-105 

6-225 

6-335 


1-Watt 

1-3-1 1 

7-Watt 

1 3-15-7 1 

3-16-7 1 

CAPACITORS 

Mica 

20-128 5 


Open parts pack #5 and check each part against the 
following parts list. The key numbers correspond to the 
numbers in the Parts Pictorial. Parts that have been 
illustrated previously have been omitted from this Parts 
Pictorial. For pricing information, refer to the separate 
"Heath Parts Price List." 


DESCRIPTION 


470 kfi (yellow-violet 
yellow) 


100 O (brown-black-brown) 
330 fi (orange-orange 
brown) 

1000 fi (brown-black-red) 
4700 fi (yellow-violet-red) 

22 kfi (red-red-orange) 

47 kfi (yellow-violet-orange) 
100 kfi (brown-black-yellow) 
220 kfi (red-red-yellow) 

330 kfi (orange-orange 
yellow) 

470 kfi (yellow-violet- 
yellow) 

680 kfi (blue-gray-yellow) 

1 Mfi (brown-black-green) 

2.2 Mfi (red-red-green) 

3.3 Mfi (orange-orange- 
green) 


3300 fi (orange-orange-red) 


1000 fi (1 kfi) 
2500 fi (2.5 kfi) 


PARTS DESCRIPTION 
Per Kit 


KEY PART 
No. No. 


Disc 

21-13 1 

21-140 2 

21-27 8 

21-16 2 

21-31 7 

Electrolytic 

25-135 1 

DIODES 

57-27 1 

SOCKETS 

434-112 1 

434-79 2 

MISCELLANEOUS 

2 432-734 3 

85-130-4 1 

85-2138-1 1 

PARTS 


500 pF 
.001 nF 
.005 /xF 
.01 mF 
.02 mF 


20 mF 


1N2071 


7-pin 

9-pin 


F connector 
Audio circuit board 
Phase shift circuit 
board 

PICTORIAL 



470 pF 




STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY 


START 


Position the audio circuit board (#85-130-2) 
as shown. 

( ) 47 kft (yellow-violet-orange). 

( ) 22 kft (red-red-orange). 

( ) 1000 ft (brown- black- red). 

( ) 4700 ft (yellow-violet-red). 

( ) 330 kft (orange-orange-yellow). 

( ) 3300 ft 1 watt (orange -orange- 
red). 

( ) .005 n F disc. 

( ) .005 fxF disc. 

( ) 47 kft (yellow- violet-orange). 

( ) 330 kft(orange-orange-yellow). 

( ) 1 Mft (brown-black- green). 

( ) 1 Mft (brown-black- green). 

( ) .001 ju F disc. 

( ) 470 kft (yellow- violet-yellow). 

( ) .005 pF disc. 

( ) Solder the leads to the foil and cut off 

the excess lead lengths. 


CONTINUE 



( ) .02 jLtF disc. 


( ) 47 kn (yellow- violet-orange). 

( ) 47 kft (yellow- violet-orange). 

( ) 47 kfi (yellow- violet- orange). 

( ) 47 kn (yellow- violet-orange). 


( ) 47 kft (yellow-violet-orange) 
and a 500 pF disc combination. 



( ) .005 n F disc. 


( ) .01 /jF disc. 


( ) 22 kft (red-red-orange). 


( ) 470 k ft (yellow-violet-yellow). 


( ) ,005 fj . F disc. 


( ) Solder the leads to the foil and cut off 

the excess lead lengths. 


PROCEED TO PICTORIAL 5-2 


PICTORIAL 5-1 



















Page 26 


CONTINUE 


START 


( ) 1N2071 diode. (#57-27). Note 
cathode end. 


) 680 kSl (blue-gray-yellow). 


) 680 kS2 (blue-gray-yellow). 


) 100 SI (brown-black-brown). 


1 MSI (brown-black-green). 


( ) .02 jiF disc. 


( ) .02 /lxK disc. 


( ) 100 SI (brown-black- brown). 


( ) 100 kSl (brown-black-yellow). 


) .005 4 F disc. 


v ) 470 kSl (yellow- violet-yellow). 
( ) .005 4F disc. 

( ) Solder the leads to the foil and cut off 
the excess lead lengths. 


Position the phase shift circuit board 
(#85-2138-1) as shown. 


In some of the following steps you 
will install F connectors. First, from 
the component side, insert the pins 
into the circuit board holes and press 
them in until the connector body 
rests against the circuit board. Then 
solder the pins to the foil. Be sure 
each connector is down against the 
circuit board. 



( ) .02 pF disc. 


( ) .02 /iF disc. 


) .001 ^F disc. 


) F connector. 


( ) 470 kfl (yellow-violet-yellow). 


( ) 470 kfl (yellow-violet-yellow). 


( ) 470 kfl (yellow-violet-yellow). 


( ) Solder the leads to the foil and 

cut off the excess lead lengths. 


PICTORIAL 5-2 


( ) 22 kSl (red-red-orange). 


( ) 220 kSl (red-red-yellow). 


( ) 3.3 MSI (orange-orange-green). 


( ) 330 U (orange-orange-brown). 


( ) .02 4 F disc. 


( ) 470 kSl (yellow-violet-yellow). 


( ) 2.2 MSI (red -red-green). Install In a 

vertical position. 


( ) .005 4F disc. 


( ) .02 jiF disc. 


( ) Solder the leads to the foil and cut off 

the excess lead lengths. 


PROCEED TO PICTORIAL 5-3 


CONTINUE 



) F connector. 


( ) 470 kfl (yellow-violet-yellow). 


( ) 470 kfl (yellow-violet-yellow). 


470 pF mica. 


{ ) 470 pF mica. 


) 470 kfl (yellow-violet-yellow). 


) 470 pF mica. 


) 470 pF mica. 


( ) 470 pF mica. 

( ) .01 /xF disc. 


F connector. 


PICTORIAL 5-3 


( ) Solder the leads to the foil and 

cut off the excess lead lengths. 

PROCEED TO PICTORIAL 5-4. 









































( ) 20 jj. F electrolytic. Note (+) 
marking, 

( ) Check to see that all connections 
are soldered before putting the 
board aside. 


PICTORIAL 5-4 


FINISH 


PROCEED TO “RF DRIVER CIRCUIT 
BOARD.” 


3 Ay 2 % O 







Page 28 


RF DRIVER CIRCUIT BOARD 

PARTS LIST #6 


Open parts pack #6 and check each part against the 
following parts list. The key numbers correspond to the 
numbers in the Parts Pictorial. Parts that have been 
illustrated previously have been omitted from the Parts 
Pictorial. For pricing information, refer to the separate 
“Heath Parts Price List." 


KEY PART PARTS DESCRIPTION 

No. No. Per Kit 


KEY PART PARTS DESCRIPTION 

No. No. Per Kit 


RESISTORS 


SOCKETS 


1/2- Watt 




6-151 

1 


150 D (brown-green-brown) 

6-221 

1 


220 H (red-red-brown) 

6-331 

1 


330 fl (orange-orange- 
brown) 

6-472 

1 


4700 0 (yellow-violet-red) 

6-103 

1 


10 kfl (brown-black-orange) 

6-223 

1 


22 kfl (red-red-orange) 

6-104 

5 


100 kfl (brown-black-yellow) 

6-154 

1 


1 50 kfl (brown-green-yellow) 

6-474 

1 


470 kfl (yellow-violet-yellow) 

6-105 

2 


1 MU (brown-black-green) 

6-335 

1 


3.3 MO (orange-orange- 
green) 

CAPACITORS 



20-77 


2 

24 pF mica 

20-105 


1 

180 pF mica 

21-140 


1 

.001 (JiF disc 

21-27 


6 

.005 juF disc 

21-31 


11 

.02 i±F disc 

1 26-122 


1 

2-section variable 


434-112 2 

434-129 1 

434-130 1 

MISCELLANEOUS 

85-131-6 1 


7-pin socket 
7-pin socket (with 
ground clip) 

9-pin socket (with 
ground clip) 


RF driver circuit board 


PARTS PICTORIAL 





ElEih 


Page 29 


STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY 


START 


Position the driver circuit board (#85-131-6) 
as shown. 

( ) .005 /iF disc. 


( ) .02 /iF disc. 


( ) .02 /liF disc. 


.02 /iF disc. 


.02 4 F disc. 


.02 4F disc. 


22 kQ (red- red- orange). 


1 (brown-black- green). 


100 kQ (brown-black-yellow). 


1-3/4” wire. Use black hookup 
wire with 1/4” of insulation re- 
moved from each end. 


.001 /iF disc. 


.005 /iF disc. 


330 Q (orange-T>range-brown). 


100 kQ (brown-black- yellow). 


24 pF mica. 


10 kQ (brown-black- orange). 





CONTINUE 

P 

( ) 150 Q (brown- green- brown). 
( ) .02 mF disc. 

( ) .005 /iF disc. 


( ) .02 /iF disc. 


( ) 4700 Q (yellow-violet-red). 


( ) 100 kQ (brown-black- yellow). 


( ) 150 kft (brown- green- yellow). 


( ) 180 pF mica. 


( ) .02 juF disc. 


( ) .02 /iF disc. 


( ) .02 /iF disc. 


( ) 24 pF mica. 


( ) .005 /iF disc. 


( ) 1 (brown- black- green). 


( ) 100 kft (brown-black- yellow). 


( ) 100 kQ (brown-black- yellow). 


( ) .005 /iF disc. 


( ) .005 /iF disc. 



































Page 30 


SI- 


START 


( ) Solder the center pin to the 

ground clip on the 7 and 9-pin 
tube sockets before mounting 
them on the circuit boards. Heat 
the center pin and allow the 
solder to flow onto the ground 
clip. NOTE: Use the sockets 
with ground clips only where 
they are specifically called for 



NOTE: Solder the connections of 
each part as it is installed. Do not 
cut off the lugs of any of these parts 
after soldering. 


( ) Install a 7-pin tube socket with 
ground clip at V6. 


( ) Install 7-pin tube sockets at V10 

and VI 1. 


( ) Install a 9-pin tube socket with 

ground clip at V7. 


CAUTION: Keep the plates of vari- 
able capacitors fully meshed at all 
times to prevent them from being 
damaged during the assembly of the 
kit. 


( ) Locate a 2-section variable ca- 
pacitor (#26-122). Bend both 
lugs, as shown, on the indicated 
side of the capacitor. 



NOTE : This capacitor will be mount 
ed later. 



wmmmmm 


f Soil 

; m 

I1H 

l» 






CONTINUE 

o 


( ) 2-section variable capacitor. 



) Bend out the tip of the solder lug on 
the rear of the capacitor as shown 
above. 


( ) Prepare a 2-3/4” large red wire by 
removing 1/4” of insulation from each 
end. Connect one end of this wire to 
the solder lug on the rear of the variable 
capacitor (S-l). The other end of. this 
wire will be connected later. 


) Check to see that all connections 
are soldered before putting the 
board aside. 


FINISH 


The remaining items from the “Wire-Sleeving” 
and the “Miscellaneous groups” of “Parts List 
#1” should be retained for use later. All other 
parts in the preceding parts lists should have 
been used in the assembly of circuit boards. 

PROCEED TO “VFO.” 


PICTORIAL 6-2 


i 


2” 

J 



4 ” 5 ” 6 ” 

J i I i l 










VFO 


PARTS LIST #7 

Open parts pack #7 and check each part against the 
following parts list. The key numbers correspond to the 
numbers in the Parts Pictorial. Parts that have been 
illustrated previously have been omitted from this Parts 
Pictorial. For pricing information, refer to the separate 
"Heath Parts Price List/' 


KEY PART 
No. No. 

PARTS DESCRIPTION 
Per Kit 

RESISTORS 




1/2- Watt 

6-470 

2 


47 fl (yellow-violet-black) 

6-101 

1 


100 H (brown-black-brown) 

6-471 

2 


470 O (yellow-violet-brown) 

6-102 

1 


1000 O (brown-black-red) 

6-472 

2 


4700 H (yellow-violet-red) 

6-103 

1 


10 kfi (brown-biack-orange) 

6-474 

1 


470 k H (yellow-violet- 
yellow) 

CAPACITORS 

Disc 

21-3 


1 

10 pF 

21-147 


1 

47 pF 

21-85 


1 

56 pF 

21-144 


1 

4700 pF (.0047) 

21-27 


3 

.005 fj . F 

21-31 

Other Capacitors 

2 

.02 fiF 

1 100-1759 


1 

1.7 to 24 pF mica trimmer 
(May be marked 31-92) 

2 26-132 


1 

9-63 pF variable 

21-29 


1 

4.7 pF ceramic tubular (MMF) 

3 21-41 


1 

14 pF ceramic tubular 
(brown-yellow-black-green) 

4 29-4 


1 

1800 plastic tubular 


HBATHKIT' 


PARTS PICTORIAL 



31 



Page 32 

HEATHKir] 

KEY PART 

PARTS 

DESCRIPTION 

KEY PART 

PARTS 

DESCRIPTION 

No. 

No. 

Per Kit 


No. 

No. 

Per Kit 


HARDWARE 



MISCELLANEOUS 


#3 Hardware 



23 

40-1076 

1 

VFO coil 

5 

250-49 

5 

3-48 x 1 /4" screw 

24 

52-103 

1 

Transformer 

6 

254-7 

8 

#3 lock washer 

25 

56-26 

1 

1N191 diode (brown 

7 

252-1 

5 

3-48 nut 

26 

75-87 

3 

white-brown) 
Nylon feedthrough 

#4 Hardware 



27 

100-1041 

1 

Jackson drive 

8 

250-285 

3 

4-40 x 1 /4" screw 

28 

200-590-1 

1 

VFO chassis 

9 

250-273 

2 

4-40 x 3/8" screw 

29 

201-49 

1 

VFO chassis base 

10 

250-248 

7 

4-40 x 1/2" 

30 

205-761 

1 

Drive mounting plate 




self -tapping screw 

31 

205-762 

1 

VFO front plate 

11 

252-15 

4 

4-40 nut 

32 

255-45 

1 

9/16" phenolic spacer 

12 

253-59 

3 

Spring washer 

33 

266-200 

1 

Plastic clutch 

13 

253-80 

2 

#4 flat washer 


350-12 

1 

Cement 

14 

254-9 

4 

#4 lock was her 

34 

352-13 

1 

Silicone grease 





35 

417-118 

1 

2N3393 transistor 

#6 

Hardware 







15 

250-56 

10 

6-32 x 1/4" screw 





16 

250-89 

3 

6-32 x 3/8" screw 





17 

250-170 

8 

#6 x 1/4" sheet 

36 

417-169 

1 

MPF-105 field-effect 




metal screw 




transistor 

19 

251-1 

4 

#6 spade bolt 

37 

431-62 

3 

3-lug terminal strip 

20 

252-3 

8 

6-32 nut 

38 

434-34 

1 

7-pin socket 

21 

254-1 

16 

#6 lock washer 

39 

434-44 

1 

Pilot lamp socket 

22 

259-6 

1 

#6 small solder lug 

40 

434-42 

1 

Phono socket 





489-1 

1 

Sandpaper 


STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY 


The illustrations in the "Step-by-Step Assembly" section of 
the Manual are called Pictorials and Details. Pictorials show 
the overall operation for a group of assembly steps; Details 
are used in addition to the Pictorials to illustrate a single 
step. When you are directed to refer to a certain Pictorial 
"for the following steps," continue using that Pictorial until 
you are referred to another Pictorial for another group of 
steps. 

As you mount a part, use the hardware specified in the step. 
Only the size and type of hardware to be used will usually 


be called out in a step. For example, "Use 3-48 x 1/4" 
hardware" means to use a 3-48 x 1/4" screw, one or more 
#3 lockwashers, and a 3-48 nut. Refer to the Details 
associated with the step for the proper installation of the 
hardware and the correct number of lockwashers. 


The plastic nut starter (#490-5) will help you pick up a nut 
and start it on the screw threads. Be sure to tighten the 
hardware after you mount a part. 








Page 34 





For VFO stability it is IMPORTANT that each part be 
positioned exactly as shown in the photograph on the 
fold-out from this page. Refer to this photograph when you 
install resistors and capacitors in the VFO. 


Refer to Pictorial 7-1 for the following steps. 

( ) Refer to Detail 7-1 A and mount a 7-pin socket at V20. 
Position the wide space between the lugs as shown by 
the arrow in the Pictorial. At FD, use a 3-48 x 1/4" 
screw, a #6 small solder lug shaped as shown, a #3 
lockwasher and a 348 nut. At FC, use a 3-48 x 1/4" 
screw, two #3 lockwashers, a 3-lug terminal strip, and 
a 348 nut. 


© 3-48 NUT 

gj>i #3 LOCKWASHER 




Detail 7-1 C 


( ) Mount a 3-lug terminal strip at FH. Use a 3-48 x 1/4" 
screw, two #3 lockwashers, and a 348 nut. 

( ) Refer to Detail 7-1 C and mount the transformer 
(#52-103) at FZ. Use a #4 lockwasher and a 4 40 nut 
at each mounting hole. 

( ) Refer to Detail 7-1 D and mount a phono socket at FJ. 
Use a 6-32 x 1/4" screw, a #6 lockwasher, and a 6-32 
nut at each mounting hole. Position the lugs of the 
socket as shown in the Pictorial. 


( ) Refer to Detail 7-1 B and 
mount a 3-lug terminal strip 
at FF. Use a 3-48 x 1/4" 
screw, two #3 lockwashers, 
and a 3-48 nut. 





Detail 7-1 B 


Detail 7-ID 





Q942 



R949 

C952 

C954 

R948 

CR941 

R945 

C945 

R946 

C946 

R947 

C951 

R951 

Q941 

C949 

C953 

L941 


Q 



( ) Refer to Detail 7-1 E and mount a 1.7 to 24 n 
trimmer at FE. Use a 3-48 x 1/4" screw, a 
lockwasher, and a 3-48 nut. 

( ) Refer to Detail 7-1 F and mount the VFO coil 
1076) at FM. Note the position of the locating 
Push the coil into its hole until the mounting t 
snap into place. 



PICTORIAL 7-1 




Detail 7-1 F 



Page 36 



FOR 

GOOD SOLDER 

y 

CONNECTIONS, YOU MUST 


KEEP 

THE SOLDERING ✓ 

// 

IRON 

TIP CLEAN... 

/ /y 

WIPE 

IT OFTEN WITH A 


DAMP 

SPONGE OR CLOTH. 



Refer to Pictorial 7-2 (fold-out from Page 43) for the 
following steps. 

Connect the wires from transformer FZ as follows: 

( ) Red to lug 1 of terminal strip FC (NS). 

( ) Blue to lug 5 of tube socket V20 (S-1 ). 

( ) Black to lug 2 of phono socket FJ (NS). 

( ) White to lug 1 of phono socket FJ (S-1 ). 


( ) Connect a .005 disc capacitor between lugs 1 (NS) and 
2 (NS) of terminal strip FF. 

( ) Connect a .005 fiF disc capacitor from lug 6 of tube 
socket V20 (NS) to solder lug FD (S-1). 

( ) Connect one end of a 100 12 (brown-black-brown) 

resistor to lug 3 of terminal strip FC (NS). Connect 
the other end of this resistor to lug 1 of terminal strip 
FF (NS). 

NOTE: To prepare a piece of hookup wire, cut it to the 
length specified and remove 1/4" of insulation from each 
end. 

( ) Prepare a 3" white hookup wire and a 3" brown 
hookup wire. Refer to Detail 7-2B and form a twisted 
pair from these two wires. 


( ) Refer to Detail 7-2A and start the leads of two .02 /iF 
disc capacitors into the lower holes of a 3-lug terminal 
strip as shown in Part A. Before soldering, push the 
capacitors down, as shown in Part B, so the lower 
edges of the capacitors are even with the top edge of 
the insulator strip. Then solder the leads at lugs 1, 2, 
and 3 and cut off the excess leads. 

PART A 



SOLDER LEADS AND 
CUT OFF EXCESS 


Detail 7-2A 


NOTE: When you connect capacitors into the VFO, shorten 
the leads as much as possible. 

In the following steps, a disc capacitor and a resistor will be 
connected to lug 3 of terminal strip FF. Position these parts 
so they do not extend beyond the end of the terminal strip. 

( ) Connect a .005 (JtF disc capacitor between lugs 2 (NS) 

and 3 (NS) of terminal strip FF. 



Detail 7-2B 


( ) At one end of this twisted pair, connect the white wire 
to lug 4 (S-1) and the brown wire to lug 3 (S-1) of 
tube socket V20. 

( ) Refer to Detail 7-2C and insert the smaller end of a 
nylon feedthrough in hole FK from the outside of the 
VFO chassis. Press it firmly into place. 




F E E DT HR OUGH 


3 4 y 2 % 

I i 1 » L » 


i 


1 ” 

_ 1 _ 


1 


2” 

_L_ 


Detail 7-2C 

3 ” 
l 





( ) At the free end of the twisted pair, connect the white 
wire to lug 2 of phono socket FJ (S-2) and connect 
the brown wire to feedthrough FK (S-1 ). 

( ) Insert a nylon feedthrough in hole FL. 

( ) Connect one lead of a 470 £2 (yellow-violet-brown) 
resistor to lug 1 of terminal strip FC (S-2). Connect 
the other lead to feedthrough FL (NS). 


NOTE: Where a wire passes through a connection and then 
goes to another point, as in the next step, it will count as 
two wires in the solder instructions, one entering and one 
leaving the connection. 

( ) Pass one lead of a 47 £2 (yellow-violet-black) resistor 
through lug 2 of tube socket V20 (S-2) to lug 3 of 
terminal strip FC (S-2). Connect the other end of this 
resistor to lug 7 of tube socket V20 (S-1 ). 

( ) Connect one end of a 470 £2 (yellow-violet-brown) 
resistor to lug 6 of tube socket V20 (S-2). Connect the 
other end of this resistor to feedthrough FL (S-2). 

( ) Connect one end of a 4700 £2 (yellow-violet-red) 
resistor to lug 1 of tube socket V20 (NS). Connect the 
other end of this resistor to lug 1 of terminal strip FF 
(S-3). CAUTION: DO NOT fill the opening in the lug 
with solder, as two additional wires will be connected 
later. 

( ) Refer to Detail 7-2D and identify the leads of a 
2N3393 transistor (#417-118). Clip off the C lead 
close to the body of the transistor. 



CUP OFF 
THIS LEAD 


Detail 7-2D 


Page 37 


( ) Connect the E lead of the transistor to lug 1 (NS) and 

the B lead to lug 2 (NS) of terminal strip FF. 

( ) Insert a nylon feedthrough in hole FN. 

( ) Connect one end of a 4700 £2 (yellow-violet-red) 
resistor to lug 3 of terminal strip FF (NS). Connect 
the other end of this resistor to feedthrough FN (S-1). 

( ) Connect one end of a 10 k£2 (brown-black-orange) 
resistor to lug 3 of terminal strip FF (S-3). Connect 
the other end of this resistor to lug 1 of trimmer 
capacitor FG (NS). 

( ) Connect the banded end of a 1 N1 91 diode (#56-26) 
to lug 2 of terminal strip FF (NS). Connect the other 
end of this diode to lug 1 of trimmer capacitor FG 
(S-2). Be sure to position the banded end as shown. 


3 



Detail 7-2E 


Refer to Detail 7-2E for the next three steps. Save one of 

the cut-off resistor leads for use later. 

( ) Connect a 1000 £2 (brown-black-red) resistor from the 
lower hole of lug 2 (NS) to the lower hole of lug 3 
(S-1) of terminal strip FH. Be careful that the lead at 
lug 3 does not extend beyond the end of the terminal 
strip. 

( ) Connect a 470 k£2 (yellow-violet-yellow) resistor from 
the lower hole of lug 1 (S-1 ) to the lower hole of lug 2 
(S-2) of terminal strip FH. 

( ) Connect the cut-off resistor lead from lug 2 of 
trimmer FG (S-1) to lug 3 of terminal strip FH (NS). 



{ ) Pass one lead of the 14 pF (brown-yellow- black-green) 
ceramic tubular capacitor through lug 2 (NS) to lug TP 
(NS) of coil FM. Connect the other I6ad to lug 3 of 
coil FM (NS). Position the body of the capacitor 
against the winding on the coil form. 

( ) Prepare a 1-3/4” length of black hookup wire. 

( ) Connect one end of this hookup wire to lug 3 of coil 
FM (S-2). The free end of this wire will be connected 
later. 



( ) Refer to Detail 7-2F and identify the position of the 
D # S, and G leads of the MPF-105 transistor 
(#417-169). Form the leads as shown in the Detail. 

CAUTION: When you solder the leads of the transistor to be 
installed in the following steps, prevent heat damage to the 
transistor by gripping each lead with a pair of long-nosed 
pliers between the transistor and the soldering point. This 
serves as a heat sink to dissipate excess heat which might 
cause damage. Keep the pliers on the lead for about 10 
seconds after you remove the soldering iron. A rubber band 
can be placed around the handles of the pliers to hold them 
closed, thus leaving both hands free for soldering. 

Position the #417-169 transistor as shown in the Pictorial. 
Be sure the body of the transistor does not touch anything 
else. Then connect the leads as follows: 

( ) G lead to lug 1 of terminal strip FH (NS). 

( ) D lead to lug 1 of coil FM (NS). 

( ) S lead to lug 3 of terminal strip FH (S-2). 

( ) Cut one lead of a 4.7 pF ceramic tubular capacitor to 
a length of 3/8”. Connect this lead to lug 1 of terminal 
strip FH (S-2). The other lead will be connected later. 


% O 1” 2” 

l 1 1 ■ i i j i \ ■ L_ 


( ) Place a 1 ” length of small black sleeving on each lead 
of a 10 pF disc capacitor. Connect one lead to lug 1 of 
coil FM (S-2). Connect the other lead to lug 1 of tube 
socket V20 (S-2). 

( ) Place a 1 ” length of small black sleeving on one lead of 
a 47 £2 (yellow-violet-black) resistor, and connect this 
lead to lug 1 of terminal strip FF (S-2). Three wires 
were previously soldered to this connection. Connect 
the other lead to lug TP of coil FM (NS). 

l 

Refer to Pictorial 7-3 for the following steps. 

( ) Refer to Detail 7-3A and assemble a 4700 pF (.0047) 
disc capacitor and an 1800 pF plastic tubular 
capacitor combination as shown (S-2). Cut off the 
excess leads of the tubular capacitor only. NOTE: 
Pictorial 7-3 shows the leads of this capacitor 
combination longer than they should be (for clarity). 
Observe that one end of the tubular capacitor is 
colored and the other end is unmarked. 



Detail 7-3A 


NOTE: The capacitor combination will be installed in the 
following step. The Pictorial shows this combination 
positioned so you can see the connections. When the 
capacitors are installed, however, they must be placed in a 
vertical position with the tubular capacitor toward the 
chassis. Fit the capacitors into place before you solder or cut 
any leads. 

( ) Connect the banded lead of the capacitor assembly to 
lug 2 of terminal strip FH (S-1). Connect the other 
lead to lug 2 of coil FM (S-3). Make sure these 
capacitors do not touch the coil form. 


3 ” 4 ” 5 ” 6 ” 

J i I i I i l 





Page 39 



PICTORIAL 7-3 


Refer to Pictorial 7-4 (fold-out from Page 43) for the 

following steps. 

( ) Cut the leads of a 56 pF and a 47 pF disc capacitor to a 
length of 1 12 ". Connect one lead of each capacitor to the 
TP lug of coil FM (S-4). The other leads will be con- 
nected later. 

( ) Refer to Detail 7-4A and mount the VFO front plate 
(#205-762) on the VFO chassis base. Use 6-32 x 3/8” 
hardware at HA and HB. Turn the screws only 
finger-tight at this time. 

( ) Refer to Detail 7-4A and mount a 9/16” phenolic 
spacer at HC on the VFO chassis base. Use a 6-32 x 
3/8” screw. Turn the screw finger-tight only. This 
screw will fit only one end of the spacer. 


VFO 

CHASSIS 



Detail 7-4A 





• INSET 


4-40 NUT 

= 4 LOCKWASHER 


W^J/j 4 FIATWASHER 

SCREW 


sir^\ remove 

BPV and 

DISCARD 

4 40 x 3/8" SCREW 

Detail 7-4B 

( ) Refer to Detail 7-4B and install a Jackson drive 
(#1 00-1 041 ) on the VFO chassis base at HD. Use 4-40 
x 3/8" hardware in slots HE and HF. Turn the screws 
finger-tight only. 

( ) Refer to Detail 7-4B and remove and discard the two 
brass screws from the round collar of the Jackson 
drive. Use the sandpaper furnished to remove any 
burrs around the two holes. 


6-32x1/4” SCREW 
#6 LOCKWASHER 



Detail 7-4C 

Refer to Detail 7-4C and mount the variable capacitor at FB 
on the VFO chassis as directed in the following steps. 


NOTE: Observe the following precautions when mounting 
the VFO capacitor in the following steps. 

1. Be sure to keep the plates of the variable capacitor 
fully meshed to avoid damage while handling it. 

2. DO NOT tighten the capacitor mounting screws until 
you are certain that all eight lock washers are in place. 


( ) Before permanently mounting the variable capacitor, 
temporarily mount it at FB with only two of the 6-32 
x 1/4" screws. Then visually check to make sure 
nothing connected to lug TP of the coil FM touches 
the variable capacitor. If it does, move the component 
or lead as necessary. Then remove the two screws and 
the variable capacitor. 


3. Be very careful to use 6-32 x 1/4" screws only. A 
longer screw might contact the capacitor stator plates, 
damaging them, and possibly causing a short circuit. 

Refer to inset drawing of Pictorial 7-4 for the following 

three steps: 

( ) Bend lugs 3 and 4 out away from the capacitor as 
shown in Part 1 of the Detail. 

( ) Bend lugs 1 and 2 outward to provide clearance for 
connections as shown in Part 2 of the Detail. 

( ) Cut off lugs 3 and 4 as close as possible to the 
insulating material. 


( ) Place the capacitor on the VFO chassis base as shown. 

( ) Put a #6 lockwasher on each of four 6-32 x 1/4" 
screws and place the screws in a convenient position. 

( ) Center a #6 lockwasher carefully over each of the four 
mounting holes on the capacitor frame. A small 
amount of silicone grease around each hole will help 
to hold the lockwashers in position. Refer to the inset 
drawing of the Detail. 

( ) Hold the VFO chassis with its mounting holes aligned 
with those in the capacitor frame. Be careful not to 
disturb the lockwashers. Start one of the four 6-32 x 
1/4" screws with lockwashers in each of the four 
capacitor holes. After all have been started, seat them 
finger-tight only. 







Page 41 


HEATHKir] 


( ) Connect the 1-3/4" black hookup wire from lug 3 of 
coil FM to lug 1 of the variable capacitor (NS). 

( ) Connect the free lead of the 4.7 pF ceramic tubular 
capacitor to lug 1 of the variable capacitor (S-2). 

( ) Connect the free leads of the 56 pF and 47 pF disc 
capacitors to lug 2 of the variable capacitor (S-2). 
Spread these capacitors as far apart as possible 
without touching any other component. 

( ) Refer to Detail 7-4D and mount #6 spade bolts at FP, 
FR, FX, and FY. Use &-32 x 1/4" hardware. 

( ) Carefully inspect the interior of the VFO to make sure 
all joints are soldered and that there are no short 
circuits to the chassis. Shake out any wire clippings or 
bits of solder. 



Detail 7-4D 


#6 x 1 / 4 ' ' 
SHEET METAL 



Detail 7-4E 


( ) Refer to Detail 7-4E and assemble the VFO chassis 
base to the VFO chassis. Place the variable capacitor 
shaft into the recess in the Jackson drive. Note that 
the chassis base is notched out to clear components at 
terminal strip FF. Use #6 x 1/4" sheet metal screws at 
the seven holes shown. Leave hole FU open. Make sure 
the wires from FZ are not pinched. 

( ) Tighten the hardware in the following sequence: 

1 . Four variable capacitor mounting screws. 

2. Two Jackson drive mounting screws. 

3. Loosen the four capacitor mounting screws. 

4. Spacer screw at hole HC. 

5. Screws at holes HA and HB. 

6. Setscrews in the Jackson drive hub. 


7. Tighten the four capacitor mounting screws. 




Page 42 


JS§? 


1 



Detail 7-4F 


( ) Refer to Detail 7-4F and mount a pilot lamp socket at 
FU. Use a #6 x 1/4" sheet metal screw. 

( ) Bend the socket mounting bracket to an angle of 
approximately 45 degrees. 

( ) Check to make sure that one of the sheet metal screws 
does not touch lug 3 of terminal strip FF. If necessary, 
loosen the terminal strip mounting screw and turn the 
terminal strip slightly. 



Detail 7-4G 


( ) Refer to Detail 7-4G and insert seven 4-40 x 1/2" 
self-tapping screws in the drive mounting plate 
(#205-761). Insert the screws until about one-third of 
their length emerges on the back side of the plate. 

( ) Remove the seven screws. Four of these screws will be 
used later in "Chassis Assembly" section. Discard the 
other three screws. 



Page 43 




4-40 xl/4" 
SCREW 


Detail 7-4H 


Refer to Detail 7-4H for the next two steps. 

( ) Place the larger portion of the opening in the drive 
mounting plate over the collar of the Jackson drive and 
slide the plate down behind the collar. 

( ) Place the plastic clutch (#266-200) on the Jackson 
drive shaft and secure it to the drive mounting plate 
with three 4-40 x 1/4" screws and three #4 spring 
washers. Do not tighten these screws. Note the inset 
drawing for the position of the washers. 


( ) Adjust each of the three 4-40 screws until its end is 
flush with the inner surface of the drive mounting 
plate. Then turn each screw one turn counterclockwise. 
The white clutch disc should then be parallel with the 
drive mounting plate, which, when turned by hand, 
should be quite stiff. 

( ) Refer to the fold-out from Page 34 and tip C946 so that it 
touches the side of the VFO chassis. Then use the 
cement provided to secure the capacitor to the chassis 
side. 

( ) Place the VFO to one side. It will be mounted later. 

NOTE: Retain items such as wire, sleeving, silicone grease, 

etc., for use later. 














CHASSIS 


PARTS LIST #8 

Check each of the remaining parts against the following parts 
list. The key numbers correspond to the numbers in the Parts 
Pictorial. Parts that have been illustrated previously have been 
omitted from this Parts Pictorial. Replace parts in the small 
envelopes with a part number on them until those parts are 
called for in steps. For pricing information, refer to the separate 
“Heath Parts Price List.” 


KEY PART 


PARTS DESCRIPTION 

KEY PART 

PARTS 

DESCRIPTION 

No. No. 


Per Kit 

No. No. 

Per Kit 


RESISTORS 






1/2- Watt 



Mica (cont'd.) 





20-102 

1 

100 pF 

6-470 



20-105 

3 

180 pF 

1 

47 fl (yellow-violet-black) 


6-101 

4 

100 fl (brown-black-brown) 




6-331 

2 

330 fl (orange-orange-brown) 

Disc 



6-471 

2 

470 fl (yellow-violet-brown) 

21-33 

1 

3.3 pF 

6-202 

1 

2000 fl (red-black-red) 

6-472 

1 

4700 fl (yellow-violet-red) 

21-13 

1 

500 pF 

6-103 

2 

10 kfl (brown-black-orange) 

21-140 

4 

.001 fiF 

6-223 

2 

22 kfl (red-red-orange) 

21-27 

15 

.005 /iF 

6-473 

1 

47 kfl (yellow-violet-orange) 

21-44 

2 

.005 /iF, 1.6 kV 

6-104 

1 

100 kfl (brown-black-yellow) 

21-16 

1 

.01 mF 

6-154 

1 

150 kfl (brown-green-yellow) 

21-31 

4 

.02 juF 

6-224 

1 

220 kfl (red-red-yellow) 



6-105 

2 

1 Mfl (brown-black-green) 




6-225 

1 

2.2 Mfl (red-red-green) 

Variable 



6*335 

1 

3.3 MH (orange-orange- 
green) 

2 26-92 

1 

3-section 



26-1 22 

1 

2-section 

2-Watt 



3 26-116 

1 

3-section # wide spaced 

1 3-5-2 


1 2.2 57 (red-red-gold) 




CAPACITORS 



Other Capacitors 


Mica 



4 23-59 

1 

.05 fx F tubular 



25-147 

1 

10 ^uF electrolytic 

20-130 


2 12 pF 

27-34 

2 

.2 fiF Mylar 

20-77 


2 24 pF 

31-48 

1 

3-30 pF mica trimmer 


44 


HBATHKIT® 







Page 45 



KEY PART 

PARTS 

DESCRIPTION 

No. No. 

Per Kit 


COILS-CHOKES 


5 40-546 

1 

8.5 MHz trap coil 

6 40-548 

1 

Final tank coil, 80-15 meters 

7 40-549 

1 

Final tank coil, 10 meters 

8 45-30 

1 

.5 mH RF choke 

9 45-41 

1 

RF choke 

10 45-53 

2 

Parasitic choke 

CONTROLS 

1 1 10-57 

2 

10 k£2, tab-mount 

10-127 

2 

1 M£2, tab-mount 

10-115 

1 

7.5 M£2, tab-mount 

12 10-208 

1 

100 k£2 with switch arm 

13 12-48 

1 

Dual-10 k£2 and 1 M£2 

14 19-67 

1 

1 M£2, with switch 

DIODES 

57-27 

5 

1N2071 

56-26 

1 

1N191 (brown- 
white-brown) 

56-56 

1 

1N4149 

SWITCHES 

15 60-2 

1 

DPDT slide 

16 60-4 

1 

SPDT slide 

17 60-22 

2 

DPTT slide 

18 63-395 

1 

Rotary wafer (blue dot) 

19 63-399 

1 

Rotary, 4 position, 2 section 

20 266-1116 

2 

Rotary switch detent 

INSULATORS 

21 73-3 

4 

1/2" rubber grommet 

22 7346 

7 

5/16" plastic grommet 

TERMINAL STRIPS 


431-62 

3 

3-lug (miniature) 

23 431-12 

2 

4-lug 

24 431-11 

1 

5-lug 

25 431-45 

1 

6-lug 


KEY PART 

PARTS 

DESCRIPTION 

No. No. 

Per Kit 


SOCKETS 



26 434-39 

2 

Octal 

434-42 

4 

Phono 

434-44 

1 

Pilot lamp socket 

27 434-118 

1 

11-pin 

28 440-1 

1 

Cap for #434-118 


PLUGS-JACKS-CONNECTORS 


29 

260-39 

2 

Anode clip 

30 

432-38 

1 

Microphone cable connector 

31 

432-39 

1 

Microphone chassis 




connector 

32 

435-1 

1 

Mounting ring for #438-29 

33 

436-4 

2 

3-lug jack 

34 

438-4 

5 

Phono plug 

35 

438-29 

1 

11 -pin plug 


TUBES-PILOT LAMPS 

NOTE: Some tubes that you receive may have the suffix A 

or B, etc., following the type number. Example: 6AU6A 

instead of 6AU6. 

411-11 

4 

6AU6 

411-24 

2 

12AT7 

411-25 

1 

12AU7 

411-59 

1 

OA2 

411-63 

1 

6CL6 

411-67 

1 

6CB6 

411-75 

2 

6146 

411-124 

4 

6EA8 

411-128 

1 

6BN8 

411-173 

1 

6GW8 

411-247 

2 

6HS6 

36 412-1 

2 

#47 pilot lamp 

TUBE SHIELDS 

37 206-68 

1 

9-pin, 1-3/4" 

206-206 

1 

9-pin, 2" 

206-77 

1 

7-pin 



KEY PART 

PARTS 

DESCRIPTION 

KEY PART 

PARTS 

DESCRIPTION 

No. No. 

Per Kit 


No. No. 

Per Kit 


SHAFTS-PULLEYS 


METAL PARTS 


38 100-19 

1 

1-1/4" pulley, small hole 

57 90-362-2 

1 

Cabinet bottom 

39 100-458 

1 

1-1/4" pulley, large hole 

58 90-363-2 

1 

Cabinet top 



(red dot) 

203-743-1 

1 

Front panel 

40 453-17 

1 

9" shaft 

200-593-1 

1 

Chassis 

453-125 

1 

9-3/8" shaft 

59 204-102 

1 

L bracket 

41 453-146 

1 

8-1/4" tubular shaft 

60 204-560 

1 

Support rail 

42 453-147 

1 

11-1/4" flatted shaft 

61 204-2096 

2 

Comb bracket 

43 466-6 

2 

3/4" pulley 

62 204-738 

1 

Support bracket 




63 204-2256-1 

1 

Control bracket 

BUSHINGS-COUPLINGS 

64 204-793 

1 

Capacitor mounting bracket 




65 204-737 

1 

Filter mounting bracket 

44 455-11 

3 

Split bushing 

66 205-493-1 

1 

Coil cover 

45 455-15 

2 

Shaft collar 

67 205-562 

1 

RF cage top plate 

46 455-44 

1 

Nylon bushing 

68 206-280 

1 

Center shield 

47 456-4 

1 

Shaft coupling 

69 206-281 

1 

Final switch shield 




70 206-519 

2 

Switch shield 

KNOBS-KNOB INSERT 


71 206-351-1 

72 206-352-1 

1 

1 

Rear panel 
RF cage 




73 266-97 

1 

Switch slider 

48 455-52 

2 

Knob insert 




49 462-191 

7 

Small knob 




50 462-218 

2 

Lever knob 




51 462-265 

1 

Pushbutton 




462-327 

1 

Large knob 




DIAL PARTS 



HARDWARE 



52 100-1041 

1 

Jackson drive 

#3 Hardware 



53 203-744 

1 

Escutcheon 

74 250-49 

5 

3-48 x 1 /4" screw 

54 205-756 

1 

Dial drive plate 

75 250-172 

87 

3-48 x 3/8" screw 

55 446-688-1 

1 

Dial window 

77 252-1 

94 

3-48 nut (3 extra) 

56 464-29-10 

1 

Circular dial 

78 254-7 

174 

#3 lock was her (3 extra) 



KEY PART 
No. No. 

PARTS 
Per Kit 

DESCRIPTION 

#4 Hardware 

79 250-273 

2 

4-40 x 3/8" screw 

80 

252-15 

4 

4-40 x 3/16" nut 

81 

254-9 

6 

#4 lock washer 

#6 Hardware 

82 250-8 

14 

#6 x 3/8" sheet metal screw 

83 

250-56 

12 

6-32 x 1/4" screw 

84 

250-170 

7 

#6x1 /4" sheet metal screw 

85 

250-89 

40 

6-32 x 3/8" screw 

86 

250-276 

6 

6-32 x 3/8" flat head screw 

87 

250-284 

8 

(black) 

#6 x 1/2" sheet metal screw 

88 

250-26 

4 

6-32 x 5/8" screw 

89 

250-40 

2 

6-32 x 1-1/2" screw 

90 

252-3 

49 

6-32 nut (2 extra) 

91 

252-22 

9 

#6 speednut 

92 

253-1 

1 

#6 flat fiber washer 

93 

253-2 

3 

#6 shoulder fiber washer 

94 

253-60 

5 

#6 flat washer 

95 

254-1 

62 

#6 lockwasher (3 extra) 

96 

259-1 

5 

#6 solder lug 

97 

259-6 

3 

#6 small solder lug 

#8 Hardware 

98 250-43 

15 

8-32 x 1/4" setscrew 

99 

250-72 

1 

8-32 x 3/4" screw 

100 

252-4 

1 

8-32 nut 

101 

252-28 

1 

8-32 knurled nut 

102 

253-45 

2 

#8 flat washer 

103 

254-2 

1 

#8 lockwasher 


KEY PART 

PARTS 

DESCRIPTION 

No. 

No. 

Per Kit 


OTHER HARDWARE 


104 

252-7 

8 

Control nut 

105 

252-10 

4 

Speednut 

106 

253-10 

9 

Control washer 

107 

254-5 

3 

Control lockwasher 

108 

259-10 

3 

Control solder lug 

109 

253-36 

1 

Spring brass washer 

110 

258-1 

1 

Dial cord spring 

111 

258-5 

10 

Spring clip 

112 

255-49 

4 

5/16" long spacer 

113 

255-59 

2 

Black tapered spacer 


MISCELLANEOUS 


114 

51-123 

1 

Output transformer 

115 

69-35 

2 

Relay 


74-6 


Masking tape 

116 

75-53 

6 

Nylon insert 


134-253 

1 

Wiring harness 

117 

207-22 

1 

Cable clamp 

118 

253-49 

2 

Nylon washer 

119 

255-42 

2 

3/4" phenolic spacer 

120 

255-79 

1 

3/8" shoulder spacer tapped 6-32 

121 

261-9 

4 

Rubber foot 

122 

263-7 

1 

Felt pad 

123 

268-7 

2 

Rubber belt 


349-3 

1 

Dial cord 

124 

354-5 

3 

Cable tie 

125 

404-328 

1 

SSB crystal filter 

126 

407-99 

1 

Meter 




*ARTS PICTORIAL (cont’d.) 





STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY 


PARTS MOUNTING 

Refer to Pictorial 8-1 for the following steps. 

It is important that the front edges of the chassis be in 
perfect alignment. This is checked at the factory. However, 
if the kit receives rough handling in shipment, this alignment 
might be changed. Check the alignment of the front edges of 
the chassis as directed in the following step; use care in 
handling the chassis throughout the assembly of the kit. 

( ) Refer to Detail 8^1 A and check to see that the front 
flange of the chassis is in alignment with the front 
edges of the side aprons. This can be done by placing a 
ruler or other straight edge along this surface as 
shown. Straighten the front flange of the chassis as 
required, by carefully bending the flange. 



( ) Refer to Detail 8-1 B and install a phono socket at AB. 
Use 6-32 x 3/8" hardware. Position the socket as 
shown. 

( ) In a like manner, install phono sockets at AC, AD, and 
AG. Use 6-32 x 3/8" hardware. Position each socket as 
shown. Note the position of the lugs of AC. 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-1 C and install a 3-lug jack at AA. Use 
control lockwasher, control flat washer, and a control 
nut. Position the jack as shown in Pictorial 8-1. 



Detail 8-1 C 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-ID and mount the 11-pin plug at 
AF, using the 11-pin plug retaining ring. Position pin 1 
of the plug as shown. The pin numbers are molded 
into the plug. 


Detail 8-1 A 





1 1 - PIN PLUG 


HOLD THE PLUG IN THE CHASSIS HOLE AND PLACE 
ONE END OF THE RING INTO THE GROOVE OF THE 
PLUG. USING A SCREWDRIVER. PRESS THE RING 
INTO THE GROOVE AROUND THE PLUG. 


Detail 8-ID 










Page 49 


, 8-32 KNURLED NUT 


6-32 NUT 
ft 6 LOCKWASHER 



#8 FLAT WASHER 


n 8 LOCKWA5HER 




8-32x3/4" SCREW 


5- LUG 

% ✓^terminal strip 


#6 LOCKWASHER 


OCTAL TUBE 
SOCKET 


Detail 8-1 E 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-1 E and install the 8-32 x 3/4° screw 
at AE. Use a #8 lockwasher, an 8-32 nut, two #8 flat 
washers, and an 8-32 knurled nut. 


6-32x3/8" SCREW 


( ) Install a 1 /2" rubber grommet at BF. 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-1 F and install a 5/16" plastic 
grommet at BJ from the top of the chassis. 



POSITION THE SMALL 
PORTION OF THE GROMMET 
INTO THE CHASSIS HOLE. 



BEND THE LARGE PORTION 
OF THE GROMMET OVER AND 
INTO THE SMALL PORTION. 
PRESS IT FIRMLY INTO 
PLACE. 


Detail 8-1 G 


) Refer to Detail 8-1 G and install an octal tube socket at 
V8 with a 5-lug terminal strip at BR. Use 6-32 x 3/8" 
hardware. Position the terminal strip, and the socket 
keyway (indicated by an arrow), as shown in Pictorial 
8 * 1 . 

) In a similar manner, but without the terminal strip, 
install an octal tube socket at V9. Use 6-32 x 3/8" 
hardware. Position the keyway of the socket as shown 
by the arrow. 


Detail 8-1 F 




Page 50 



Refer to Pictorial 8-2 (fold-out from Page 53) for the 

following steps. 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-2 A and install a 100 k£2 control with 
switch arm (#10-208) at P. Use a 3/8" control 
lockwasher, a 3/8" control flat washer, and a 3/8-32 
control nut. Position the control as shown. 

Refer to Detail 8-2B for the following three steps. 

( ) Install an SPDT slide switch (#60-4) at HL on the 
switch bracket. Use two 6-32 x 1/4" screws. 



( ) Similarly, install a DPDT slide switch (#60-2) at HN 
on the switch bracket. Use two 6-32 x 1 /4" screws. 

( ) Remove the clear protective backing from the felt pad. 
Then press the felt pad in between the screw heads 
and onto the switch bracket as shown. 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-2C and place the slide switch 
actuator in position on the switch bracket. The two 
black switch levers must fit easily into the two slots in 
the actuator. If they do not, loosen the switch 
mounting screws and readjust. 



Detail 8-2C 


{ ) Place the switch bracket in position as shown in Detail 

8-2D and secure one end to the chassis. Use a 6-32 x 
3/8" black flat head screw, a #6 lockwasher, and a 
6-32 nut. Do not tighten the nut at this time. 



Detail 8-2B 


Detail 8-2D 




Page 51 



( ) Refer to Detail 8-2E and swing the free end of the 
switch bracket into position. The slot in the slide 
switch actuator should fit over the switch actuator 
arm on control P. Secure the switch bracket with a 
6-32 x 3/8" black flat head screw and a threaded 
shoulder spacer as shown. Securely tighten both 6-32 
screws holding the switch bracket. 

( ) Place a knob insert on the outer (slotted) shaft of 
control P. 

( ) Rotate the knob insert back and forth two or three 
times to make sure the slide switches operate properly. 
If, at any point in its travel, the end of the switch 
actuator arm touches the chassis, loosen the control 
nut and move the control away from the lower chassis 
lip to clear the actuator arm. Then tighten the nut. 

( ) Remove the knob insert from control P. 

Refer to Detail 8-2F for the following steps. 

( ) Install 5/16" plastic grommets at CA, CC, CD, and CE 
on the center shield. 

( ) Install 1/2" rubber grommets at CB and CF on the 
center shield. 

( ) Install #6 x 3/8" sheet metal screws in the center 
shield at CJ, CK and CL. Position the screws as shown. 
Leave 1/16" between underside of the screw heads 
and the center shield. 

( ) Install a comb bracket on the center shield, with 3-48 
x 3/8" hardware. Position the comb bracket as shown. 



Detail 8-2F 


( ) Mount the center shield in the chassis with 6-32 x 
3/8" hardware at BZ, BM, and BW. Do not tighten the 
hardware at this time. 

( ) Refer to Detail B*2G and insert a #6 x 3/8" sheet 
metal screw in the final switch shield at CH. Leave 
1/16" between the underside of the screw head and 
the shield. 

( ) Refer to the same Detail and mount the final switch 
shield. Use 6-32 x 3/8" hardware and #6 x 1/2" sheet 
metal screws. 



Detail 8-2G 




Refer to Pictorial 8-2 for the following steps. 


3-48 NUT 


NOTE: When the circuit boards are mounted, lockwashers 
must be installed between the chassis and the foil sides of 
the circuit boards. This assures a good ground between the 
circuit boards and the chassis. This operation can be 
simplified if you place a piece of masking tape over the 
screw heads after the screws are installed on the lettered side 
of the circuit board. This will hold the screws in place until 
lockwashers and nuts are installed. The tape should be 
removed after the nuts are installed. Mount all five circuit 
boards on the chassis before tightening the hardware. 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-2H and the inset of Pictorial 8-2, and 
mount the IF circuit board (#85-128-4) on the 
chassis. Use 3*48 x 3/8" hardware. Do not tighten the 
hardware at this time. 

( ) In a like manner, mount the bandpass circuit board 

(#85-129*5). Use 3-48 x 3/8" hardware. Be sure to 
position the circuit board properly. Do not tighten the 
hardware at this time. Refer to the inset drawing on 
Pictorial 8-2 for the proper installation of the 
hardware that goes through the center shield. 

( ) Mount the modulator circuit board (#85-127-2) using 

a 3-48 x 3/8" hardware. 

( ) Mount the R F driver circuit board (#85-131-6) with a 

small #6 solder lug at BT. Use 3-48 x 3/8" hardware, 
with a lockwasher on each side of the solder lug. 
Position and bend the solder lug as shown. Do not 
tighten the hardware at this time. 

( ) Cut the leads of the output transformer to the lengths 

indicated in Detail 8-2J. Remove 1/4" of insulation 
from the end of each lead. If not already done, melt a 
small amount of solder on each exposed lead end to 
hold any loose strands of wire together. This 
transformer will be mounted later. 



MEASURE FROM WHERE 
LEADS LEAVE TRANSFORMER 


Detail 8-2J 



NOTE: In the next step, the #6 lockwashers can be more 
easily installed between the circuit board and chassis if 6-32 
x 5/8" screws are taped in place first, along with the 3-48 x 
3/8" hardware. Then, the 6-32 x 5/8" screws can be 
removed, and the #6 lockwashers will remain in place while 
the output transformer is being installed. 

( ) Refer to Detail &-2K and mount the audio circuit 
board (#85-1302) using 3-48 x 3/8" hardware. 

( ) Place the output transformer on the audio circuit 

board and pass the white, the black, and the green 
leads through the hole near AH. 

( ) At BA, mount a 4-lug terminal strip on the bottom 

side of the chassis positioned as shown. Use 6-32 x 
5/8" hardware. Note the lockwashers used. 


3 Ay 'Y a O 1 ” 2 ” 3 ” 4 ” 5 ” 6 ” 

I . i ... I i I i 1 i I i I * 1 , 1 




Page 53 



Detail 8-2K 



control nut. Form the control solder lug against 
terminal 1 of the control. Before soldering, check to 
see that the formed lugs will fit under the chassis lip at 
R. Solder lug 1 (S-1 ), and then remove the control flat 
washer and control nut. 

( ) Again refer to Detail B-2L and install this control and 
solder lug assembly at R. Use a control washer and a 
control nut. Position the lugs as shown so that lug 1 
clears the screw at AJ. This insures that the control 
lugs will not interfere with the rubber foot to be 
installed later. 


( ) On top of the chassis at AH, mount an L bracket with 
the 5/8" (long) side against the circuit board under the 
transformer foot. Use 6-32 x 5/8" hardware. 

( ) Remove any remaining tape from the screw heads. 

( ) Now tighten all the hardware of the circuit boards and 
the center shield. 

Refer to Detail 8-2 L for the following three steps. 

( ) Insert a 6-32 x 5/8" screw into the captive nut in the 
chassis lip at AJ. 

( ) Prepare a 1 MO control with switch (#19-67). Place 
a control solder lug on the control mounting bushing 
and hold it in place with a control flat washer and a 


( ) Remove the screw from AJ. 

( ) Remove the switch cover (it will be reinstalled later). 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-2M and install a 3-lug jack at L. Use 
a control washer and a control nut. Position the jack 
as shown in Pictorial B-2. 



Detail 8-2M 






PICTORIAL 8-2 






2 


o 


Q 



PICTORIAL 8-3 


Refer to Pictorial 8-3 for the following steps. 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-3A and bend down, as shown, the 
four indicated lugs of the 3-section variable capacitor 
(#26-92). The remaining two lugs should be left bent 
up. 

( ) Mount this capacitor on top of the chassis at area DB 
as marked on Pictorial 8-3. Use a 6-32 x 1/4" screw, a 
#6 solder lug, and a #6 shoulder fiber washer at BG 
and BH . Position the solder lugs as shown in the 
Pictorial. At the remaining hole, use a 6-32 x 1/4" 
screw, a #6 lockwasher, and a #6 shoulder fiber 
washer . 

( ) Connect an ohmmeter from the chassis to one of the 
three capacitor stator sections. Rotate the capacitor 
through its entire range to make sure there is no 
contact between the stator and the rotor plates. 
Repeat this check at the other two stator sections. 
Locate and repair the cause of any resistance reading 
less than infinity before proceeding. 


8-32 x 1/4" SETSCREW 



Detail 8-3A 



PICTORIAL 8-4 











PIC1 








Detail 8-3B 


( ) Install the pulley with the small hole (#100-19) flush 
with the end of the shaft of capacitor DB. Use an 8-32 
x 1 /4" setscrew. Fully mesh the plates of the capacitor 
and position the opening in the pulley as shown. 

Refer to Detail 8-3B for the following steps. 

( ) Mount a 3-section, wide-spaced, variable capacitor 
(#26-116) at DC on the capacitor bracket. Use 6-32 x 
1/4" screws and #6 lockwashers at each of the three 
mounting holes. Bend all six solder lugs straight out 
before mounting the capacitor. 

( ) Mount capacitor DC and the capacitor bracket over 
capacitor DB on the chassis. Use a 6-32 x 3/8" screw, 
a #6 solder lug, a #6 lockwasher, and a 6-32 nut at 
DF. Use 6-32 x 3/8" hardware at the other three 
mounting holes. 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-3C and prepare RF choke (#45-41)- 
by bending the solder lug at the top to a vertical 
position as shown. Be careful not to break the 
connecting wire. 

% vl'A o 1” 2” 

111. L i 1 I I I I L. 



Detail 8-3C 


( ) Install the prepared RF choke at BK on top of the 
chassis, with a 3-lug miniature terminal strip on the 
bottom of the chassis. Use a 6-32 x 3/8" screw, #6 
lockwashers, and a #6 fiber flat washer. Position the 
terminal strip as shown, and place the bottom lug of 
the choke over grommet BJ. Do not tighten the 
mounting screw at this time. 

( ) Insert a 6146 tube in socket V9, and make sure there 
is at least 1/8" clearance between either solder lug of 
the choke and any other metal part. Tighten the 
mounting screw and remove tube V9 from its socket. 

NOTE: When wiring this kit, you will be instructed to 
prepare lengths of wire ahead of time, as in the next step. 
When wire is called for, use the small hookup wire of the 
indicated color unless other wire is specified. To prepare a 
wire, cut it to the indicated length and remove 1/4" of 
insulation from each end. After the insulation is removed 
from the ends of the large red wire, if any of the small wire 
strands are loose, twist them together and melt a small 
amount of solder on the exposed wire ends. 

( ) Prepare the following lengths of large red wire: 

3-1/2" 3-1/2" 

3" 4" 

3" 

3 ” 4 ” 5 ” 6 ” 

_i i i i i , i 







(Repeat) 

Refer to Detail 8-3D for the following steps. 


Connect the following lengths of large red wire to the lugs of 

the final tank coil (#40*548). Only one end of each wire will 

be connected at this time. 

( ) 3-1 /2" to lug 1 (SI). 

( ) 3" to lug 2 (S-1 ). 

( ) 3” to lug 3 (S-1). 

( ) 3-1/2" to lug 4 (S-1). 

( ) 4" to lug 5 (S-1). 

( ) Install two 3/4" phenolic spacers on the final tank 
coil. Do not overtighten the spacers as the threads can 
be damaged. 

( ) Mount the final tank coil at DD on top of the chassis 
with a three-lug miniature terminal strip at BE on the 
bottom of the chassis. Use a 6-32 x 3/8" screw and 
two #6 lockwashers. At the front end of the coil, use 
a 6-32 x 3/8" screw and a #6 lockwasher. Position the 
coil as shown with its leads in proper sequence 
through grommet BF. 



Detail 8-3D 







Page 57 



Detail 8-3E 


( ) Refer to Detail 8-3E and mount relays at BB and BD. 
Use a 3-48 nut and a #3 lockwasher for each. 

( ) Refer to Detail B»3F and mount a 3-30 pF mica 
trimmer capacitor (#31-48) on the inside of the RF 
cage at DE. Use 6*32 x 1/4" hardware. Be sure to 
position the tongue of the mounting bracket in the 
slot. 



Detail 8-3F 


3 Ay 2 V4 O 1” 



Detail 8-3G 


( ) Pass the large red wire from the variable capacitor on 
the RF driver circuit board through an adjacent hole 
in the RF cage and connect this wire to the lower 
contact of the trimmer capacitor (S-1 ). 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-3G and mount the RF cage on the 
chassis. Use six #6 x 1/2" sheet metal screws, a #6 
solder lug at BC, a 6-lug terminal strip at BL, a 4-lug 
terminal strip at BN, and two #6 lockwashers, all on 
the bottom of the chassis. Position the solder lug and 
terminal strips as shown. 

( ) Position the shaft coupling on the shaft of variable 
capacitor DC to see that it is centered in hole DC of 
the RF cage. If it is not, loosen the capacitor bracket 
hardware and make the necessary adjustments. Re- 
tighten the hardware. 

( ) Start two #8 x 1/4" setscrews in the shaft coupling. 

( ) Close the capacitor. 

( ) Position the shaft coupling with the setscrews pointing 
straight up; the setscrew at the front end of the 
coupling should just clear the front of the RF cage. 
Tighten the rear setscrew onto the capacitor shaft. 

2” 3 ,f 4 " 5” 



Page 58 


HARNESS WIRING 

CAUTION: As you handle the chassis in the following steps, 
avoid damaging the 20 /iF capacitor on the audio circuit 
board. 

Refer to Pictorial 8-4 (fold-out from Page 54) for the 
following steps. 

( ) Work a 1/2" rubber grommet into square notch CG at 
the rear end of the center shield. 

( ) Place a 1 " length of masking tape over each of the two 
metal edges near BW and BZ at the front end of the 
center shield. Also tape the metal edges at breakouts 1 
and 17. 

Each wiring harness wire is colored in one of the following 
three ways: 



1. A plain solid color such as green. 

2. A solid color (usually white) with one stripe, such as 
white-orange. Body color is called out first. 

3. A solid color with two stripes, such as white-red-red. 
Body color is called out first. 


( ) Straighten out each branch of the wiring harness and 
the individual wires at each "breakout." For 
orientation, locate breakout #3, where three short red 
wires and one white-blue (white with blue tracer) wire 
leave the harness. 


( ) Form the wiring harness as shown in Detail 8-4A, and 
position the chassis bottom side up with the front 
toward you. 




ABOVE CHASSIS 


Detail 8-4A 


ABOVE CHASSIS 



( ) Hold the formed wiring harness to the left of the 

center of the chassis and start the longest wires 
through the appropriate grommet in the center shield. 
Then move the entire harness to the right and start the 
next shorter wires through their grommet. Bend the 
harness so that breakout #17 and #18 will pass 
around the front end of the center shield to the 
position shown in the Pictorial. Make sure the main 
harness is snug against the grommets. 

( ) Before proceeding, check to make sure the wires have 

been correctly placed, as follows: 


GROMMET 

WIRES 

CB 

BO (breakout) #15 and #16 

CC 

WHT-ORG-YEL 

CD 

WHT-RED-RED, WHT-BLK-BLK 

CE 

YELand WHT-BLU 

CF 

BO #13 

CG 

RED, GRN, and WHT-GRN-GRN 


To get the best performance from your transceiver, it should 
be wired neatly. All insulated wires should be positioned 
down against the chassis whenever possible, but should clear 
screw threads and metal edges. All components should be 
positioned as close as possible to the locations shown. Check 
periodically with the Chassis Photos at the rear of the 
Manual to see how the finished kit should appear. 


Because of the many wires in the Transceiver, it is not 
possible to show the hookup of every wire in one Pictorial. 
Therefore, the wires not connected in the first Pictorial will 
be connected in a later one. 


Connect the following wires from BO#1 as directed: 

( ) Gray to lug 4 of switch R (S-1 ), 

( ) White-gray to lug 5 of switch R (S-1 ). 

( ) White-violet to lug 1 of control P (S-1). 

( ) White-yellow-yellow to lug 3 of control P (S-1 ). 

Connect the remaining wires from BO#1 to the IF circuit 
board as follows: 

( ) Red to 10 (S-1). 

( ) White-red to 9 (S-1). 

( ) Brown to 8 (S-1 ). 

( ) Two white-brown to 6 (S-2). 

( ) Yellow to 12 (S-1). 

( ) White-green to 7 (S-1 ). 

( ) Place the switch wires in the notch of the switch cover 

and replace the cover of switch R. Be careful not to 
pinch the wires. The cover may be keyed to fit one 
way only. 

Connect the wires from BO#3 to the IF circuit board as 
follows: 

( ) Three red to 1 (S-3). 

( ) White-blue to 5 (S-1). 

Connect three of the wires from BO#2 to the IF circuit 
board as follows: 


( ) Two yellow to 13 (S-2). 

Do not cut off or shorten any wires coming from the wiring 

harness. Those that are too long should be doubled back ( ) White- red-red to 11 (S-1). 

against themselves to take up the slack. 

Connect two of the wires from BO#2 to the bandpass 
circuit board as follows: 

( ) Pass the following wires from BO#1 up through the 

notch in the IF circuit board to the top of the chassis: ( ) White-orange-yellow to 18 (S-1). 


Blue 

White 

White-green- green 
White-red-red 


( ) Red to 17 (S-1). 

The two green wires and the two white-black-black wires 
will be connected later. 


%%% o 
I i i i i i -L 


2 ” 


3 ” 


1 ” 


4 ” 


5 ” 


i 


6 ” 

J 




Connect the wires from BO#4 to the bandpass circuit board 

as follows: 

( ) Three white-orange-yellow to 7 (S-3). 

( ) Three brown to 2 (S-3). 

( ) Place a 1" length of small black sleeving on the 
white-gray wire and insert the wire through hole BY so 
that at least 1-3/4" protrudes on the top of the circuit 
board. Make any necessary adjustments in harness 
positioning to insure this length. The free end of this 
wire will be connected later. 

Connect the wires from BO#5 to the bandpass circuit board 

as follows: 

( ) Green to 10 (S-1). 

( ) Gray to 1 1 (S-1 ). Check the Pictorial for the correct 
hole in this foil. 

( ) Two white-red-red to 8 (S-2). 

( ) Two brown wires to 12 (S-2). 

( ) White-yellow-yellow to 9 (S-1). 

Connect the wires from BO#6 to the bandpass circuit board 

as follows: 

( ) White to 3 (S-1). 

( ) Three white-brown to 4 (S-3). 

( ) One (either) red to 5 (S-1 ). 

( ) One red to 6 (S-1 ). 


Connect four of the wires from BO#7 to the bandpass 
circuit board as follows: 

( ) Two red to 15 (S-2). 

( ) Black to 16 (S-1). 

( ) White-brown to 13 (S-1). 


Connect three of the wires from BO#7 to the audio circuit 
board as follows: 

( ) White-red to 19 (S-1). 

( ) Two brown to 17 (put both wires in one hole) (S-2). 

Connect the wires from BO#8 to the audio circuit board as 
follows: 

( ) Red to 14 (S-1). 

( ) Two white-yellow-yellow to 18 (S-2). NOTE: The 
number 18 may be partially obscured by the chassis. If 
so, locate the proper holes by reference to the 
surrounding wires and foils. 

( ) Two brown to 13 (one hole) (S-2). 

( ) Two white-brown to 12 (S-2). 

Connect the wires from BO#9 to the audio circuit board as 
follows: 

( ) Two white-green to 5 (S-2). 

( ) White-yellow-yellow to 4 (S-1). 

( ) White-violet to 3 (S-1 ). 

( ) Gray to 2 (S-1). 

( ) White-black-black to 7 (S-1). 

( ) White-orange to 1 (S-1). 

NOTE: All of the wires from B0#10 will be connected to 
relay BB in the following steps, single wires to some lugs and 
two wires to others. Before you connect two wires to the 
same lug, place a length of clear sleeving over both of them. 
Place a length of small black sleeving over a single wire to a 
single lug. Do not put sleeving on the bare wire. After 
soldering a wire to a lug, let it cool; then push the sleeving 
down over the lug. 

( ) Cut eight 1/2" lengths of small black sleeving and five 
1/2" lengths of clear sleeving. These will be used in the 
following steps. 



Refer to Inset #3 and connect the wires from B0#10 as 
follows: 


Page 62 



OVER RELAY LUG 


MAKE CONNECTIONS TO RELAY 
LUCS AS SHOWN TO FACILITATE 
LATER POSITIONING OF THE 
SLEEVING. DO NOT WRAP WIRES 
AROUND RELAY LUGS BEFORE 
SOLDERING 


( ) Gray to lug 14 (S-1). 


( ) White-green to lug 1 2 (S-1 ). 

( ) Two white-violet-violet to lug 8 (S-2). 

( ) Two white-blue to lug 4 (S-2). 

NOTE: When connecting wires to 11 -pin plug AF f remove 
1/2" of insulation from the end of each wire, insert the wire 
into the plug pin from inside the chassis, and solder it as 
shown in Detail 8-4C. Be sure to note the pin numbers on 
the back of the plug. 


PART 2 

Detail 8-4B 

Refer to Pictorial 8-4 (fold-out from Page 54) and to Detail 
8-4B and connect the wires from BO#10 to the relay BB as 
follows: 

( ) Green to lug 13 (S-1). 

( ) White-blue-blue to lug 9 (S-1 ). 

( ) Yellow to lug 5 (S-1). 

( ) White-red to lug 1 (S-1 ). 



AT THE END OF THE PIN. 


Refer to Inset #1 and connect four wires from BO#10 and a 
bare wire as follows: 

( ) Connect a 1-1/2" small bare wire from solder lug BC 
(S-1) to lug 10 (S-1). 

( ) Two blue to lug 6 (S-2). 

( ) Two white-yellow-yellow to lug 2 (S-2). 

Refer to Inset #2 and connect the following wires from 
B0#10 as follows: 


Detail 8-4C 

Connect wires from BO#12 to 1 1-pin plug AF as follows: 

( ) Strip the insulation from the white-brown wire to a 
total length of 1/2". Then connect this wire to pin 6 
(S-1). 

( ) Gray to pin 9 (S-1 ). 


( ) White-orange to lug 11 (S-1). 


White-gray to pin 10 (S-1). 


( ) White-orange-orange to lug 7 (S-1 ). 


( ) White-yellow-yellow to pin 1 (S-1). 


( ) Two white-red-red to lug 3 (S-2). 


( ) Red to pin 3 (S-1 ). 




Page 63 


n k: w ' r m Pt itF] 


Connect the following wires from BO#12 (which were 
placed through grommet CG) as follows: 

( ) Place a 1/2" length of small black sleeving over the red 
wire and connect it to lug 13 of relay BD (S-1). Push 
the sleeving down over the lug. 

( ) Connect the green wire to lug 14 of relay BD (NS). 

( ) Connect the white-green-green wire to lug 3 of 
terminal strip BE (NS). 

Connect three of the wires from B0#1 1 as follows: 

( ) Yellow to lug 1 of phono jack AC (NS). 

( ) White-black to lug 3 of jack AA (NS). 

( ) White-violet-violet to lug 2 of terminal strip BA (NS). 

Connect the remaining wires from B0#11 to the audio 
circuit board as follows: 

( ) Three red to 21 (S-3). 

( ) White-orange to 1 5 (S-1 ). 

( ) White-orange-yellow to 16 (S-1). 

( ) White-brown to 12 (S-1). There is no hole provided. 
Solder the wire directly to the foil. 

( ) Blue to 6 (S-1). 

( ) White-green to 8 (S-1 ). 

( ) White-yellow to 9 (S-1 ). 

( ) Violet to 10 (S-1). 

( ) Orange to 22 (S-1). 

Connect the wires from BO#13 as follows: 

( ) Blue to lug 3 of terminal strip BK (NS). 

( ) White-brown to lug 7 of V8 (NS). 

( ) Brown to lug 2 of V8 (NS). 

( ) Green to lug 2 of terminal strip BR (NS). 

3 4i/ 2 % o 1” 2” 

I I I I I I I 


( ) White-red to lug 4 of terminal strip BN (NS). 

( ) White-orange-orange to lug 1 of terminal strip BN (NS). 

( ) Two white-violet-violet to lug 6 of terminal strip BL (NS) . 

( ) Yellow to lug 6 of terminal strip BL (NS). 

( ) Make sure the wires coming from BO#1 3 are positioned 
down against the chassis as shown. Also refer to the 
photograph on Page 183. 

Connect the wires from BO#14 to the RF driver circuit 
board as follows: 

( ) White-blue through grommet CE to 14 (S-1 ). 

( ) Yellow through grommet CE to 1 3 (S-1 ). 

( ) White-red-red through grommet CD to 11 (S-1 ). 

( ) White-orange-yellow through grommet CC to 6 (S-1). 
Be sure you connect to 6, and not to 9. 

The white-black-black wire from grommet CD will be 
connected later. 

Connect the wires from BO#15 to the modulator circuit 
board as follows: 

( ) White-violet-violet to 9 (S-1 ). 

( ) White-red to 12 (S-1). 

( ) Two orange to 13 (S-2). 

( ) White-brown to 11 (S-1). 

( ) Brown to 10 (S-1). 

Connect the wires from BO#16 to the modulator circuit 
board as follows: 

( ) Two yellow to 7 (S-2). 

( ) Brown to 8 (S-1). 

( ) Two white-yellow to 2 (S-2). 

( ) Red to 1 (S-1). 

The orange wire will be connected later. 

3 »» 4” 5" 

i , i , i . i 




( ) Place all the wires from BO#18 in the notch at the 
front of the modualtor circuit board and push them 
up to the top of the chassis. They will be connected 
later. 

( ) Connect the white-violet-violet wire from BO#17 to 
lug 3 of jack L (S-1). 

Connect the remaining wires from BO#17 to the modulator 

circuit board as follows: 

( ) Two white-red to 6 (S-2). 


( ) Connect one end of a 2 " black hookup wire to B on 
the audio circuit board (S-1). The other end of this 
wire will be connected later. 

( ) Connect a 100 12 (brown-black-brown) resistor from 
lug 2 (S-1 ) to lug 1 (NS) of phono socket AB. 

Connect the leads from the output transformer as follows: 

( ) Green to lug 1 of phono socket AB (S-2). 

( ) White to lug 4 of terminal strip BA (NS). 


( ) Green to 5 (S-1). ( ) Black to lug 2 of terminal strip BA (S-2). 


( ) Brown to 4 (S-1). 

( ) White-orange-orange to 3 (S-1 ). 

The two black wires will be connected later. 

CHASSIS BOTTOM-COMPONENTS AND WIRING 

Refer to Pictorial 8-5 (fold-out from Page 67) for the 

following steps. 

( ) Prepare the following lengths of black hookup wire: 

2 - 1 / 2 " 

2-1/4" 

2 - 1 / 2 " 

4-1/2" 

2 " 

( ) Connect a 2-1/2" black hookup wire from lug 3 of 
control R (S-1) to hole 14 on the IF circuit board 
(S-1). 

( ) Connect a 2-1/4" black hookup wire from GA (S-1 ) to 
GB (S-1) on the bandpass circuit board. Check the 
locations carefully before soldering. 

( ) Connect one end of a 2-1/2" black hookup wire to 14 
on the bandpass circuit board (S-1). The other end of 
this wire will be connected later. 

( ) Connect one end of a 4-1/2" black hookup wire to D 
on the bandpass circuit board (S-1). The other end of 
this wire will be connected later. 


NOTE: When bare wire is called for in a step, use small bare 
wire unless the large bare wire is specifically called for. 

( ) Prepare the following lengths of wire: 

2- 1/2" bare 
3" bare 

3- 1 /4" bare 
1-1/4" bare 

4- 1/2" black hookup 

I- 1/4" large bare 

8-1 /2" large red (strip one end 5/8") 

3" large bare 

CAUTION: Before soldering bare wires in the following 
steps, make sure they do not touch any insulated wires. 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-5A and connect a 2-1/2" bare wire 
from lug 2 of phono socket AD (NS) to pin 2 of 

II- pin plug AF (S-1). 



PUSH THE WIRE INTO THE 
HOLE UNTIL IT COMES OUT 
OF THE END OF THE PIN 


APPLY SOLDER TO THE 
TIP OF THE HEATED PIN. 
SOLDER WILL FLOW INTO 
THE PIN BY CAPILLARY 
ACTION. AFTER THE 
CONNECTION HAS COOLED. 
CUT OFF THE EXCESS WIRE 
AT THE END OF THE PIN. 


Detail 8-5A 




Page 65 


( ) Connect a 3" bare wire from lug 2 of phono socket 
AD INS) to pin 5 of 1 1-pin plug AF (S-1 ). 

( ) Connect a 3*1/4" bare wire from lug 2 of phono 
socket AD (S-3) to pin 7 of 11 -pin plug AF (S-1). 

( ) Connect a 1-1/4" bare wire from lug 2 of phono 
socket AG (S-1) to lug 9 of relay BD (S-1). 

( ) Connect a 4-1/2" black hookup wire to pin 11 of 
11 -pin socket AF (S-1). Pass the other end of this 
wire through grommet CG, through a 1/2" length of 
small black sleeving, and connect it to lug 5 of relay 
BD (S-1). After the solder cools, push the sleeving 
down over the lug. 

( ) Connect a 1-1/4" length of large bare wire from lug 1 
of phono socket AG (S-1) to lug 12 of relay BD (S-1). 

( ) Pass the 5/8" stripped end of the 8-1 /2" large red wire 
through grommet CG to pin 4 of 11-pin plug AF (S-1). 
Pass the other end of this wire through grommet BJ. 
This end of the wire will be connected later. 


NUT 



( ) Pass one end of a 3" large bare wire through lug 10 of 
switch BP (S-2) to lug DB3 (NS). Form the other end 
so it contacts lug DB2 (S-2) and connects to lug 8 of 
relay BD (NS). 


NOTE: In the following step, the hardware supplied with 
the switch wafer may be different from the hardware shown 
in the Detail. Use only the hardware supplied with the 
switch when assembling the switch wafer to the switch 
detent. 

Refer to Detail 8-5B for the next two steps. 

( ) Remove the hardware from switch wafer #63-395 and 
note the sequence in which it is removed. 

( ) Assemble the rotary switch wafer to a switch detent. 
Note the relationship of the color dot on the switch 
wafer and the locating tab on the switch detent. Then 
mount the assembly at BP, using two control flat 
washers and a control nut. Place the locating tab in the 
slot. 


Connect the large red wires coming from grommet BF as 

follows: 

( ) Wire coming from lug 1 of the final tank coil DD (lug 

nearest the front of the chassis) to variable capacitor 
lug DB3 (S-2). 

( ) Wire from lug 2 of the final tank coil to lug 11 of 
switch BP (S-1 ). 

( ) Wire from lug 3 of the final tank coil to lug 12 of 

switch BP (S-1). 

( ) Wire from lug 4 of the final tank coil to lug 1 of 
switch BP (S-1). 

( ) Wire from lug 5 of final tank coil to lug 2 of switch BP 
(S-1). 





Page 66 


( ) Prepare the following lengths of wire. 


BROWN 

WHITE 

BLACK 

OTHER 

3-1/2" 

4-1/2" 

2-3/4" 

5" Red 

6-1/2" 

5-1/2" 

2" 

3/4" Bare 

5" 

5-1/2" 

4-1/2" 



( ) Connect a 3-1/2" brown hookup wire from lug 2 of 
tube socket V9 (S-1) to lug 2 of tube socket V8 (NS). 

( ) Connect a 6-1/2" brown hookup wire from lug 2 of 
tube socket V8 (NS) to 10 on the RF driver circuit 
board (S-1). 

( ) Connect a 4-1/2" white hookup wire from lug 7 of 
tube socket V8 (NS) to 8 on the RF driver circuit 
board (S-1). 

( ) Connect a 5-1/2" white hookup wire from lug 1 of 
terminal strip BN (NS) to 5 on the RF driver circuit 
board (S-1). 

( ) Connect a 2-3/4" black hookup wire from lug 2 of 
terminal strip BN (NS) to lug 5 of terminal strip BL 
(NS). 

( ) Connect a 2" black hookup wire between lug 4 (NS) 
and tug 6 (NS) of terminal strip BL. 


( ) Connect a 5" red hookup wire to 1 on the modulator 
circuit board (S-1). The other end of this wire will be 
connected later. 

( ) Connect a 3/4" bare wire between lug 1 (S-1) and lug 
2 (S-1 ) of phone jack L 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-5C and mount a 10 kJ2 tab-mount 
control (#10-57) at CU (ZERO ADJ) on the control 
bracket. Secure the control as shown in the inset 
drawing. 

Similarly, mount the following controls: 

( ) 10 kft (#10-57) at CT (Bias). 

( ) 7.5 Mfl (#10-115) at CR (VOX Delay). 

( ) 1 Mn (#10-127) at CP (VOX Sens). 

( ) 1 Mfi (#10-127) at CN (Anti-Trip). 

( ) Mount a #6 solder lug at CS. Use a 6-32 x 1 /4" screw, 
and a 6-32 nut. 

( ) Mount the control bracket at CX and CY as shown in 
the Pictorial. Use a 6-32 x 3/8" flat head (black) 
machine screw, a #6 lockwasher and a 6-32 nut at 
each mounting hole. 


O 

I 


1 ” 2 ” 3 ” 4 ” 5 ” 6 ” 

J I I I I 4 I 4 I 4 I 



( ) Connect a 5" brown hookup wire to lug 3 of control 
CU (S-1 ). Place the other end of this wire up through 
the notch in the IF circuit board. It will be connected 
later. 


( ) Connect a 5-1/2" white hookup wire to lug 2 of 
control CU (S-1). Place the other end of this wire up 
through the notch in the IF circuit board. It will be 
connected later. 


( ) Connect a 4-1/2" black hookup wire from lug 1 of 
control CU (NS) to solder lug CS (NS). 


( ) Connect the two green wires from BO#2 to lug 2 of 
control CT (S-2). 

( ) Connect two white-black-black wires from BO#2 to 
lug 1 of control CT (S-2). 

( ) Connect the black wire from point 1 4 on the bandpass 
circuit board to lug 1 of control CR (S-1 ). 

( ) Connect the black wire from D on the bandpass circuit 
board to lug 2 of control CP (NS). 

( ) Connect the black wire from B of the audio circuit 
board to lug 1 of control CN (S-1 ). 












Page 68 


COAXIAL CABLE WIRING 

CAUTION: The insulation on the inner lead of a coaxial 
cable melts quite easily; therefore, the connections should 
be soldered as quickly as possible to prevent these cables 
from shorting. When soldering the shield leads, it is advisable 
to use a pair of long-nose pliers as a heat sink. Grip the 
shield between the connection and the cable. This will 
prevent the heat from reaching the insulation of the inner 
lead. A rubber band around the handles of the pliers will 
keep them in place to free both hands for soldering. 

Refer to Pictorial 8-6 (fold-out from Page 68) for the 
following steps. 

( ) Cut the following four lengths of coaxial cable and 
prepare the ends as shown in Detail &6A: 

One 14-1/2" 

One 6" 

Two 7" 

( ) At one end of the 14-1/2" coaxial cable, connect the 
center conductor to B (S-1 ) and the shield lead to the 
ground foil at GJ (S-1 ) on the IF circuit board. 


PREPARE EACH END AS SHOWN 



' """ SHIELD LEAD 


TAKING CARE NOT TO CUT THE VERY THIN WIRES 
OF THE SHIELD LEAD, REMOVE THE OUTER INSULATION. 



PEEL OFF THE FOIL AND STRAIGHTEN OUT THE 
THIN WIRES OF THE SHIELD LEAD. 



TWIST THE SMALL WIRES OF THE SHIELD LEAD AND 
SOLDER. PUSH THE CENTER CONDUCTOR AND ITS 
INSULATION DOWN INTO A DROP OF FRESH SOLDER FOR 
A FEW SECONDS. THEN REMOVE 1/4" OF THE INNER 
INSULATION. ENOUGH SOLDER WILL HAVE ADHERED TO 



( ) At the other end of this cable, connect the center 
conductor to F (S-1) and the shield lead to the ground 
foil at GK (S-1 ) on the modulator circuit board. 

NOTE: In the following step, be careful that the lead to GH 

does not protrude beyond the face of the circuit board. 

( ) Pass one end of a 6" coaxial cable through grommet 
CF. Connect the center conductor to A (S-1) and the 
shield lead to the ground foil at GH (S-1) on the 
bandpass circuit board. The other end of the cable will 
be connected later. 

( ) Pass one end of a 7" coaxial cable along the chassis 
under other wiring, and through the notch in the final 
switch shield as shown. Connect the center conductor 
to lug 4 of relay BD (NS). Put 1/2" of small black 
sleeving on the shield lead and connect it to solder lug 
BG (NS). The other end of this cable will be 
connected later. 

( ) Pass one end of a 7" coaxial cable through grommet 
CC to the bandpass circuit board. Connect the center 
conductor to B (S-1) and the shield lead to GG (S-1) 
on the bandpass circuit board. 

( ) At the other end of this 7" cable, connect the shield 
lead to the center pin of tube socket V6 (S-1). The 
center conductor will be connected later. 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-6B and prepare a 7" coaxial cable as 
shown. 

( ) Pass the 1-1 /2"end of this cable through grommet CC to 
the bandpass circuit board. You may apply petroleum 
jelly to the cable to make it easier to pull it through 
grommet CC. At the 3/4" end, connect the center con- 
ductor to 12 on the RF driver circuit board (S-1). Con- 
nect shield lead to the foil at GP. Solder the lead directly, 
to the foil. 

( ) At the 1-1/2" end, connect the center conductor to C 
(S-1) and the shield lead to GF (S-1) on the bandpass 
circuit board. 

( ) Cut the large black sleeving to a length of 11-3/8". Put 
aside a piece 1/2" long for use later. Discard any 
remainder. 











PICTORIAL 8-6 







( ) Cut a 19", a 22-1/2", a 21-1/2", and a 24" length of 
coaxial cable. Do not prepare the ends. 

( ) Group the four lengths of coaxial cable together in one 
hand, even the ends, and push them through the 1 1 -3/8" 
large black sleeving. NOTE: You may wish to cut the 
sleeving into three equal lengths so you can more easily 
insert the coaxial cables. You may also use petroleum 
jelly to make it easier to slide the cables into the sleev- 
ing; use a cloth to clean the cables after they are in- 
serted in the sleeving. 

( ) Use scissors to cut out the area in the number sheet 
containing the numbers 1 f 2, 3, and 4. Discard the 
remainder of the sheet. 

NOTE : At the time you are instructed to apply a number to 
a coaxial cable, peel a strip of six numbers off the waxed 
paper backing and cut the strip into two pieces of three 
numbers each. Then wrap one of these strips around each 
end of the cable as shown in Detail 8-6C. 



In the following step, you will have to identify and mark 
both ends of each cable that was placed in the large black 
sleeving. To identify a cable, hold the sleeving in one hand 
and pull gently on the cable while watching for movement at 
the other end of the sleeving. (An ohmmeter can also be 
used to identify the cables.) After each cable is identified, 
mark both ends as directed in the following steps. 

( ) Identify the longest (24") coaxial cable and apply #1 
strips near each end. 

( ) Identify and mark the other three coaxial cables as 
follows: 

21 - 1 / 2 " #2 

22-1/2" #3 

19" #4 


( ) Refer to Detail 8-6D and prepare all theends of the 
four coaxial cables in the large sleeving. 




( ) Refer to Detail 8-6E and, at one end of the black 
sleeving, adjust the coaxial cables to the lengths 
shown. 

( ) Form the coaxial cable assembly as shown in the 
Pictorial, with the end of the black sleeving described 
in the preceding step positioned between BO#5 and 
BO#8. Position the other end of the sleeving as 
shown. 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-6F and pass cable ties (#354-5) 
around the wiring harness and the coaxial cable 
assembly at the three points shown in the Pictorial. 
Pull each cable tie snug and clip off the excess length 
of the tie. 



Va % Va o 1” 2” 3” 4” 5” 6” 

I . I . I . I . I . I . I . I . I I I 



Connect the ends of the coaxial cables coming from the 

black sleeving between BO#5 and BO#8 as follows: 

( ) #1: Center conductor to C on the audio circuit 

board (S-1), and the shield lead to the adjacent 
ground foil as shown. (S-1 ). 

( ) #2: Center conductor to lug 2 of control CN (S-1), 
and the shield lead to lug 3 (S-1 ). 

( ) #3: Center conductor to lug 3 of control CP (S-1) 
and the shield lead to lug 1 (NS). 

( ) #4: Center conductor to E on the bandpass circuit 
board (S-1) and the shield lead to point GD 
(S-1). Make sure the end of the shield lead does 
not protrude beyond the surface of the circuit 
board. 

Connect the four coaxial cables coming from the other end 

of the large black sleeving as follows: 

( ) #1 : Center conductor to lug 2 of control R (S-1), 
and shield lead to lug 1 (S-1). Loosen and 
retighten the control, if necessary, to make the 
connection. 

( ) #2: Center conductor to E on the modulator circuit 
board (S-1 ) and the shield lead to G L (S-1 ). 

( ) #3: Pass the end of the cable up tp the top of the 
chassis through the notch in the modulator 
circuit board. This end will be connected later. 

( ) #4: Center conductor to G on the modulator circuit 
board (S-1 ) and the shield lead to GN (S-1 ). 

COMPONENT MOUNTING-CHASSIS BOTTOM 

Refer to Pictorial 8-6 for the following steps. 

( ) Connect a 180 pF mica capacitor from lug 8 of switch 

BP (S-1) to solder lug BH (NS). 

( ) Connect a 100 pF mica capacitor from lug DB1 (NS) 

to solder lug BH (NS). 

( ) Connect a 24 pF mica capacitor from lug 7 of switch 
BP (S-1) to solder lug BH (NS). 

( ) Place a 3/4" length of black sleeving on one lead of a 
180 pF mica capacitor. Connect this lead to lug 5 of 
switch BP (S-1). Connect the other lead to solder lug 
BH (S-4). 


( ) Place a 1-1/2" length of black sleeving over a 2" length 
of large bare wire. Connect this bare wire from lug 6 
of switch BP (S-1 ) to lug DB1 (S-2). 

( ) Connect a .02 /xF disc capacitor from lug 2 of terminal 
strip BE (NS) to lug 14 of relay BD (S-2). 

( ) Connect a .01 /xF disc capacitor between lugs 2 (NS) 
and 3 (NS) of terminal strip BE. 

( ) Connect a 330 f2 (orange-orange-brown) resistor 
between lugs 1 (NS) and 2 (S-3) of terminal strip BE. 

( ) Connect a 1 0 Idl (brown-black-orange) resistor from lug 
1 of terminal strip BE (NS) to lug 8 of relay BD (S-2). 
NOTE: In the following step, mount the diode so the 
body is 3/8" above the terminal strip. 

( ) Connect the lead from the banded end of a INI 91 
diode (#56-26) to iug 1 (S-3) and the other lead to 
lug 3 (S-3) of terminal strip BE. 

( ) Connect either lead of an 8.5 MHz trap coil (#40546) 
to lug 4 of relay BD (S-2). Connect the other lead to 
solder lug BG (S-2). 

( ) Connect a 1" length of large bare wire from lug 12 

(S-1 ), through lug 8 (02) to lug 7 (S-1 ) of tube socket 
V9. 

( ) Connect a 3/4" length of large bare wire from lug 12 
(S-1 ) to lug 8 (NS) of tube socket V8. Note that there 
are two holes in each lug. Position this wire in the 
lower hole (next to the body of the socket). 

( ) Push a 3" length of bare wire through lugs 4 (NS) and 
1 (NS) of tube socket V8 and through lug 4 (NS) to 
lug 1 (NS) of tube socket V9. Place this wire in the 
lower hole of the lugs. 


NOTE: Do not use the .005 /xF 1.6 kV disc capacitors unless 

they are specifically called for in a step. 

( ) Pass one lead of a .005 fiF disc capacitor through lug 1 
(S-3) to lug 6 (NS) of tube socket V9. Connect the 
other lead to lug 9 (S-1 ). 

( ) Connect a .005 /xF disc capacitor from lug 11 (S-1 ) to 
lug 6 (NS) of tube socket V9. 

( ) Connect a .005 /xF disc capacitor from lug 4 (S3) to 
lug 10 (NS) of tube socket V9. 


3 Ay„Y4 o 1” 2” 3” 4” 5” 6” 

I.I.lJ I 1 1 I 1 I 1 I 1 I I I 


( ) Pass one lead of a .005 fiF disc capacitor through lug 1 

(S-4) to lug 6 (NS) of tube socket V8. Connect the 
other lead to lug 8 of the same tube socket (NS). 

( ) Connect a .005 fx F disc capacitor from lug 6 (S-2) to 
lug 1 1 (S-1 ) of tube socket V8. 

( ) Connect a .005 ixF disc capacitor from lug 4 (S-2) to 

lug 10 (S-1) of tube socket V8. 

( ) Connect a .005 fxF disc capacitor between lugs 7 (S-3) 
and 8 (NS) of tube socket V8. 

( ) Connect a .005 jxF disc capacitor between lugs 2 (S-4) 
and 9 (S-1 ) of tube socket V8. 

( ) Connect a .005 fxF disc capacitor from lug 2 (NS) to 
lug 3 (NS) of terminal strip BR. 

( ) Connect one lead of a .005 fiF disc capacitor to lug 3 
of terminal strip BR (S-2). Pass the other lead of this 
capacitor through lug 4 (NS) to lug 5 (NS) of this 
terminal strip. 

( ) Connect a 220 k O (red-red-yellow) resistor from lug 3 
of socket V8 (NS) to lug 3 of terminal strip BN (NS). 

( ) Place a 1/2" length of small black sleeving on one lead 
of a .005 ix F disc capacitor. Connect this lead to lug 4 
of terminal strip BR (NS), and the other lead to lug 2 
of terminal strip BN (NS). 



Detail 8-6G 

( ) Connect the banded end of a 1N2071 diode (#57- 
27) to lug 1 of terminal strip BK (NS). Connect the 
other lead to lug 1 of terminal strip BN (NS). 

( ) Connect a .005 ixF disc capacitor between lugs 1 (NS) 
and 3 (S-2) of terminal strip BN. 

( ) Connect a .02 fiF disc capacitor between lugs 3 (NS) 
and 4 (NS) of terminal strip BL. 

( ) Pass the lead at the banded end of a .2 fiF Mylar 
capacitor through lug 2 (NS) to lug 3 (NS) of terminal 
strip BL. Connect the other lead to lug 1 (NS). 



0 0 


Detail 8-6H 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-6H and form a 2-3/4" length of large 
bare wire as shown. Connect this wire from lug 3 of 
tube socket V8 (S-2) to lug 3 of tube socket V9 (S-1). 
Bend the lugs out to permit the wire to enter the lugs 
easily. Do not attempt to bend the wires around the 
lugs. 

( ) Connect a .02 fiF disc capacitor from lug 10 of tube 
socket V9 (S-2) to the bare wire in the preceding step 
(S-1). 

( ) Connect a .001 juF disc capacitor from lug 5 of 
terminal strip BL (NS) to the same bare wire (S-1 ). 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-6J, and solder each lead of a .005 fxF 
disc capacitor to a 150 kft (brown-green-yellow) 
resistor. Cut the leads below the resistor to 3/8". Then 
bend a 1/8" "foot" on each lead, as shown. 



SOLDER 
AND TRIM 


Detail 8-6J 


( ) Position this resistor-capacitor combination so one 
foot is at point 11 (S-1) and the other at point GP 
(S-1 ) on the RF driver circuit board. 

( ) Bend a 1/8" foot on the end of one lead of a 100 kft 
(brown-black-yellow) resistor and position this foot on 
point 11 as in the preceding step (S-1). DO NOT 
shorten the leads of this resistor. The other lead of this 
resistor will be connected later. 




Page 72 


( ) Cut each lead of a 3.3 pF disc capacitor to 5/8". Bend 
a 1/8" foot on the end of one lead and position this 
foot at point GX on the RF driver circuit board (S-1 ). 
The other lead of this capacitor will be connected 
later. 

( ) Place a 5/8" length of black sleeving on each lead of a 
24 pF mica capacitor. Connect this capacitor between 
points 15 (S-1) and 16 (S-1) on the modulator circuit 
board. 

( ) Cut each lead of a 12 pF mica capacitor to a length of 
3/8", and bend a 1/8" foot on each lead. Connect this 
capacitor between points 18 (S-1) and GT (S-1) on the 
modulator circuit board 

( ) Cut each lead of a .005 jzF disc capacitor to a length 
of 3/8" and form a "foot" on each. Connect one foot 
to center pin GE of VI 2 (S-1) and the other foot to 
1 2 (S-1 ) on the bandpass circuit board. 

( ) Cut each lead of a .001 /xF disc capacitor to 3/8" 
Bend a 1 /8" foot on the end of each lead. Solder one 
foot to the foil at 8 and the other lead to the foil at 
GU on the bandpass circuit board. 

( ) Connect the lead at the banded end of a .05 jiF 
tubular capacitor to lug 4 of terminal strip BA (S-2). 
Place a 1/2" length of sleeving on the other lead and 
connect it to hole 20 on the audio circuit board (S-1 ). 

( ) Connect the lead at the banded end of a .2 iiF Mylar 
capacitor to lug 3 of jack AA (NS). Connect the other 
end of this capacitor to lug 1 of terminal strip BA 
(NS). 

( ) Connect a 330 £2 (orange-orange-brown) resistor 
between lugs 1 (S-2) and 3 (S-1) of terminal strip BA. 

( ) Connect the lead at the positive (+) end of a 10 ytF 
electrolytic capacitor (#25-147) to lug 2 of phono 
socket AC (NS). Connect the other lead to point GC 
on the audio circuit board (S-1). There is no hole at 
this location. 

( ) Connect a .005 fiF disc capacitor between lugs 1 (S-2) 
and 2 (S-2) of socket AC. 



( ) Connect a 500 pF disc capacitor between lugs 1 (S-2) 
and 2 (S-2) of control CP. 


( ) Pass one lead of a 2.2 M£2 (red-red-green) resistor 
through lug 3 (S-2) to lug 2 (S-1) of control CR. 
Connect the other lead to solder lug CS (S-2). 


( ) Connect one lead of a 4700 £2 (yellow-violet-red) 
resistor to lug 3 of control CT (S-1). Connect the 
other lead to lug 1 of control CU (S-2). 

( ) Connect the cathode end of a 1 N2071 diode (#57- 
27) to lug 2 of control P (S-1 ). Connect the other lead 
to 12 on the IF circuit board (S-1). 


( ) Place a 5/8" length of black sleeving on each lead of 
a 1N2071 diode (#57-27). Connect the cathode 
lead to lug 3 of jack AA (S-3). Connect the other lead 
to 16 (S-1) on the audio circuit board. 

( ) Refer to Detail B-6K and place a 1/2" cable clamp 
over the wiring harness and the four coaxial cables 
that pass in front of the chassis center shield. Mount 
the cable clamp at BX on the front of the chassis, as 
shown, with 6*32 x 3/8" hardware. 



Detail 8-6K 



NOTE: Use 1/2 watt resistors unless the step directs 
otherwise. 




Detail 8-6L 


Refer to Detail 8-6L for the following steps. 

( ) Mount the SSB crystal filter (#404-328) on the filter 
mounting bracket at FL-1. Use two small #6 solder 
lugs, four #4 lockwashers, and two 4-40 nuts as shown 
in the Detail. 

NOTE: If you have purchased the 400 Hz CW crystal filter, 
mount it to the crystal filter bracket at FL-2. Use #4 
lockwashers and 4-40 nuts. 

( ) Mount the crystal filter and bracket assembly at BU. 
Use 6-32 x 3/8" hardware. 


( ) Connect a 1-3/4" bare wire from lug 1 of crystal filter 
FL-1 (S-1 ) to lug 3 of of switch EB (S-1 ). 


( ) Connect a 2000 12 (red-black-red) resistor from solder 
lug 2 of crystal filter FL-1 (S-1 ) to lug 2 of switch EB 
(NS). 

( ) Place a 3/4" length of sleeving over one lead of a .001 
M F disc capacitor. Connect this lead to lug 2 of switch 
EB (S-2) and connect the other lead to hole 15 on the 
IF circuit board (S-1). Check the Pictorial for the 
correct hole. 


( ) Connect a 1-1/2" bare wire from lug 4 of crystal filter 
FL-1 (S-1 ) to lug 5 of switch EC (S-1 ). 

( ) Place a 1 " length of sleeving over one lead of a .001 
M F capacitor. Insert this lead through grommet CA in 
the center shield and connect it to hole 14 in the 
modulator circuit board (S-1). Check the Pictorial for 
the correct hole. 


( ) Place the other lead of this capacitor through lug 6 
(S-2) to lug 1 (S-1 ) of switch EC. Use a 1 /2" length of 
sleeving on the lead between lugs 1 and 6. 

( ) Connect a 2-1/2" bare wire from lug 3 of switch EC 
(S-1 ), through solder lug 3 of crystal filter FL-1 (S-2), 
to lug 4 of switch EC (S-1 ). Use a 1 " length of sleeving 
on the wire between lug 3 of EC and solder lug 3. 


NOTE: If you have the 400 Hz CW crystal filter installed, 
perform the next two steps. If this filter is not used, 
disregard the next two steps. 

( ) Connect a 1" bare wire from lug 2 of crystal filter 
FL-2 (S-1 ) to lug 2 of switch EC (S-1 ). 

( ) Connect a 1" bare wire from lug 1 of crystal filter 
FL-2 (S-1 ) to lug 1 of switch EB (S-1). 


3 /ai ! 4 % o 1 ” 2 ” 3 ” 4 ” 5 ” 6 ” 

I . i . i . J i I . I i I i I i 1 , I 






PICTORIAL 8-7 


Refer to Pictorial 8-7 for the following steps. 

( ) Connect a 47 £2 (yellow-violet-black) resistor from lug 
3 of t minal strip BK (NS) to the bare wire between 
lug 1 of tube socket V8 and lug 4 of tube socket V9 
(S-1). 

( ) Connect a .02 £tF disc capacitor between lugs 2 (S-1 ) 
and 3 (S-3) of terminal strip BK. 

( ) Connect a 100 £2 (brown-black-brown) resistor from 
lug 1 of terminal strip BK (S-2) to the bare wire 


between lug 3 of tube socket V8 and lug 3 of tube 
socket V9 (S-1). 

( ) Connect a 2.2 £2 (red-red-gold) 2 watt resistor from lug 
6 of tube socket V9 (S-3) to lug 8 of tube socket V8 
(S-4). 


( ) Connect a 3.3 M£2 (orange-orange-green) resistor 

between lugs 2 (S-3) and 4 (NS) of terminal strip BL. 

( ) Connect a 22 kSl (red-red-orange) resistor between 
lugs 1 (S-2) and 4 (S-4) of terminal strip BL. 

( ) Connect a 47 k£2 (yellow-violet-orange) resistor 

between lugs 1 (S-5) and 4 (NS) of terminal strip BN. 

( ) Connect a 1 Mil (brown-black-green) resistor from lug 
2 of terminal strip BR (NS) to lug 4 of terminal strip 
BN (S-3). 

( ) Connect a 10 kfl (brown-black-orange) resistor be- 
tween lugs 2 (S-4) and 4 (S-4) of terminal strip BR. 

( ) Connect a .5 mH RF choke (#45-30) between lugs 1 
(NS) and 5 (S-2) of terminal strip BR. 

( ) Connect the cathode lead of a 1N2071 diode to lug 3 
(S-3) and the other lead to lug 5 (S-3) of terminal 
strip BL. 

( ) Connect the cathode lead of a 1N2071 diode to lug 2 
of terminal strip BN (S-3). Connect the other lead to 
lug 6 of terminal strip BL (S-5). 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-7A and form a 2-7/8" large bare 
wire. Connect one end of this wire to lug 5 of tube 
socket V9 (S-1 ) and the other end to lug 5 of tube 
socket V8 (NS). Bend the lugs out enough so that the 
wire can enter the lugs without more bending. 

-L. ,-L 

1/2" I 1/2" 

T T 

Detail 8-7A 


3 Ay'/4 O 1” 2” 3” 4” 5” 6” 

1 . i . i . 1 i I i 1 i I i I i 1 i I 






WIRING RF SECTION-CHASSIS TOP 

Refer to Pictorial 8-8 for the following steps. 

CAUTION: To prevent voltage flash-over, make sure that 
the spacing between the bare wire in the following step and 
any other undesired metal parts is greater than the spacing 
between the rotor and stator plates of the capacitor. 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-8 A and cut two heavy bare wires 
2*1/4" long. Bend down each end of each wire 1/8". 



( ) Fit one end of one wire into lug 1 (S-1 ), and the other 
end into lug 3 (NS) of capacitor DC. 

( ) Form lug 2 of the capacitor to touch this bare wire 
(S-2). 


Detail 8-8A 

( ) Place 1/2" of black sleeving on one lead of a 12 pF 
mica capacitor and connect this lead to lug 4 of 
variable capacitor DC (S-2). 


( ) Fit the remaining bare wire into lugs 4 (NS) and 6 ( ) Connect the other lead of this capacitor to the upper 

(S-1 ) and to touch lug 5 (NS) of the capacitor. terminal of mica trimmer capacitor DE (S-1 ). 




Page 76 


I 



PICTORIAL 8-8 
(Repeat) 


( ) Refer to Detail 8-8B and cut 5/8" from the long end 
and 1/4" from the short end of the 10 meter final 
tank coil (#40-549). 



Detail 8-8B 


NOTE: Turn the shaft of capacitor DC fully clockwise 
(open) before fitting the coil in the following steps. This will 
avoid the possibility of mechanical obstruction. After fitting 
the coil, dose the capacitor plates again. 

( ) Connect the 10 meter final tank coil from the solder 
lug on coil DD (S-1) to lug 3 of capacitor DC (S-2). 
Place the coil leads on the lugs and hold them securely 
with the solder. 

( ) Place a 1/2" length of large black sleeving (previously 
prepared) over lug 1 (the lower solder lug) of the RF 
Choke at BK. Connect the free end of the large red 
wire coming from grommet BJ to this lug (NS). 

( ) Cut each lead of a .005 /iF, 1.6 kV , disc capacitor to a 
length of 5/8". Connect one lead to lug 1 of the RF 
choke (S-2). Connect the other lead to solder lug DF 
(S-1). 






Detai 

NOTE: Tube types 6146 and 6146A may be directly 

interchanged. 

( ) Install type 6146 tubes in tube sockets V8 and V9. 
Place an anode clip on the cap of each (the appearance 
of the node cl ip may vary). 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-8C and form the two parasitic 
chokes (#45-53) as shown. Connect one lead of a 
choke to the anode clip of tube V8 (S-1), and con- 
nect one lead of the other choke to the anode clip of 
tube V9 (S-1). 

NOTE: In the following step, if either hole of the solder lug 

is filled with solder, melt it out and clear the hole before 

attempting to connect the parasitic chokes. 

( ) Place the other lead of the V9 parasitic choke in the 
lower hole of lug 2 on top of RF choke BK (NS). 

( ) Place the free lead of the V8 parasitic choke in the 
upper hole of lug 2 on top of RF choke BK (NS). 

( ) Connect a .005 /iF, 1.6 kV , disc capacitor from lug 2 
of RF choke BK (S-3) to lug 5 of capacitor DC (S-3). 


% y 2 14 O 


1 


1 ” 


2 ” 

J 


Page 77 


PARASITIC 

CHOICE 



8-8C 


( ) Refer to Detail 8-8D and mount the RF cage top plate 
on the RF cage. Use #6 x 1/4" sheet metal screws in 
the six holes on top of the cage. 



Detail 8-8D 


3 ” 
J 


4 ” 

1 


5 ” 

J 


6 ” 

J 




Page 78 





Refer to Pictorial 8-9 for the following steps. 

END OF SC A L E 

( ) Squeeze out some grease from the silicone grease pod 
and apply a small amount to the gears of the VFO 
tuning capacitor at the point where they meet. Rotate 
the shaft several times to distribute the grease to all 
the gear teeth. 

( ) Remove the protective backing from the circular dial. 

Then mount the dial on the drive mounting plate. Use 
the 4-40 x 1/2" self-tapping screws, which were put 
aside earlier, and the 5/16" long spacers. 

( ) Turn the VFO shaft to its full counterclockwise 
position. Then slip the circular dial with one hand 
until the "500" end of the scale is at the 12 o'clock 
position as shown in Detail 8-9A. 


( ) Mount the VFO assembly at area BV with one spade 
bolt in each of the four slots. Use #6 lockwashers and 
6-32 nuts. The nuts will be tightened later. Be sure the 
edge of the circular dial is positioned in the circular 
notch at BZ. 




Detail 8-9A 




| HHATHKir] 


MOUNTING PARTS-FRONT PANEL 

Refer to Pictorial 8-10 for the following steps. 

( ) Lay a soft cloth on the work area to prevent 
scratching of the front panel. Position the panel as 
shown. 

( ) Mount the Jackson drive on the dial drive plate. Use 
3-48 x 1/4" hardware. Remove and discard the two 
small brass screws as before. 

( ) Fit the escutcheon to the front of the panel with one 
mounting stud in each of the four holes. Align the 
openings in the escutcheon and the panel, 

( ) Remove the protective strip from the dial window 

(#44641-2). Fit the two holes over the upper two 
escutcheon studs, and press the adhesive against the 
back of the panel. 

( ) Place a speednut over each of the four escutcheon 
studs and press the nuts firmly against the back of the 
panel. 

( ) Mount this dial drive assembly on the front panel at D. 
Use 4-40 x 3/8" screws in the two tapped holes. Leave 
these screws finger-tight only. 

NOTE: Wherever solder lugs are used on the front panel, 

scrape off any excess paint around the hole on the inside of 

the panel, and at the points shown on the Pictorial. 

( ) Mount a 10 k£2 - 1 MO dual control (#12-48) at F. 
Use a control solder lug, a control flat washer, and a 
control nut. Position the control and solder lug as 
shown in the Pictorial. Bend the solder lug against lug 
1 (NS) and cut off the 1/4" excess. 


Page 79 


( ) Mount a 4-position 2-section switch (#63-399) at G. 
Use a control solder lug, a control flat washer, and a 
control nut. Reshape the solder lug as shown so it will 
touch lug 7 of the rear wafer. 


( ) Mount a DPTT slide switch at J. Use 6-32 x 3/8" 
hardware . 


( ) Mount a DPTT slide switch at K. Use 6-32 x 3/8" 
hardware. 


( ) Remove and discard the wire shorting clip from 
between the lugs of the meter. 


( ) Mount the meter at E, using the lockwashers and nuts 
furnished with the meter. Do not overtighten the nuts. 


NOTE: Before mounting the microphone chassis connector 
in the following step, be sure the small screw that holds the 
connector together is snug, but not too tight. Place a drop of 
fingernail polish or glue over the head of this screw to keep 
it from working loose. 


( ) Mount the microphone chassis connector on the front 
of the panel at M with only the nut supplied with the 
connector. Position lug 1 as shown. Lug numbers are 
molded into the connector. Tighten the nut to draw 
the connector into the panel. Then, without disturbing 
the connector, remove the nut. It will be reinstalled 
later, together with the lockwasher. 





PICTORIAL 8-1 






ICTORIAL 8-10 








Page 80 


FRONT PANEL WIRING 

Refer to Pictorial 8-1 1 for the following steps. 

( ) Prepare the following lengths of hookup wire: 

1- 1/4" black 

2- 1/4" black 
2-3/4" black 

( ) Connect a 1-1/4" black wire between lugs 1 (S-2) and 
6 (NS) of control F. Be sure the control solder lug is 
soldered to lug 1 of the control. 

( ) Connect a 2-1/4" black hookup wire to lug 4 of 
control F (NS). The other end of this wire will be 
connected later. 

( ) Similarly, connect a 2-3/4" black hookup wire to lug 5 
of control F (S-1). 

NOTE: To make it easier to locate the lugs, each lug 
location (hole) of the rotary switches will be given a 
number, even though every hole does not have a lug. Lug 
locations are numbered starting at the color dot and 
proceeding clockwise (viewed from the knob end). 

( ) Solder the control solder lug to lug 7 on the rear wafer 
of switch G. 

( ) Position the bottom edge of the front panel against 
the front of the chassis. It may be necessary to prop 
the top edge of the front panel up slightly to make 
wiring easier. 

( ) Connect the violet wire from BO#18 of the wire 
harness to lug 3 of control F (S-1 ). 

Connect the wires from BO#18 of the wire harness to the 
front wafer (nearest the front panel) of switch G as follows: 

( ) White-yellow to lug 11 (S-1). 

( ) Blue to lug 9 (S-1). 

( ) White-violet-violet to lug 6 (S-1). 

( ) White-black to lug 3 (S-1 ). 

( ) White-green to lug 1 (S-1 ). 


3 Ay-Y4 O 1 ” 2 ” 

I i i ■ i ■ I i I i I 



( ) Connect a 5" black wire from lug 2 of control F (S-1) 
to lug 4 on the front wafer of switch G (S-1 ), 

( ) Green to lug 16 (S-1). 

( ) White-gray to lug 18 (S-1). 

( ) White-orange to lug 20 (S-1 ). 

( ) White-orange-orange to lug 13 (S-1 ). 

( ) White-blue-blue to lug 1 5 (S-1 ). 

( ) Yellow to lug 17 (S-1). 

( ) White-red to lug 19 (S-1 ). 

Connect the wires from BO#18 of the wire harness to the 
rear wafer of switch G as follows: 

( ) White-red-red to lug 18 (S-1). 

( ) Black to lug 20 (S-1). 

( ) Gray to lug 3 (S-1). 

( ) Prepare the following lengths of wire: 

2" black 
2-3/4" black 
3" black 
3" black 


NOTE: In the following four steps, connect only one end of 
each wire to the rear wafer of switch G. The free ends will 
be connected later. 

( ) 2" black wire to lug 12 (S-1). 

( ) 2-3/4" black wire to lug 13 (S-1). 

( ) 3" black wire to lug 15 (S-1). 

( ) 3" black wire to lug 17 (S-1). 

3 ” 4 ” 5 ” 6 ” 

_j » i . i . i 


















PICTORIAL 8-11 








Refer to Pictorial 8-1 2 for the following steps. 

( ) Prepare the following lengths of hookup wire: 

4" black 
3-1 /2" black 

2- 1/2" black 

3- 1/4" brown 

4" black (strip one end 1/2") 

1-1/2" black (strip one end 1/2") 

M/2" black 

NOTE: In the following steps, if only one end of a wire is 
connected, its free end will be connected later. 

( ) Connect a 4" black wire to lug 1 of switch K (S-1 ). 

( ) Connect a 3-1/2" black wire to lug 2 of switch K (NS). 
Connect the other end of this wire to lug 1 of the 
meter (S-1). 

( ) Connect a 2-1/2" black wire to lug 4 of switch K (NS). 
Connect the other end of this wire to lug 4 of switch J 
(NS). 

( ) Connect a 3-1/4" brown wire to lug 5 of switch K 
(S-1). 


( ) Push the 1/2" stripped end of a 4" black wire through 
lug 6 (NS) to lug 7 (S-1) of switch K. Connect the 
other end of this wire to lug 2 of the meter (S-1 ). 

( ) Push the 1/2" stripped end of a 1-1/2" black wire 
through lug 4 (S-3) to lug 8 (S-1 ) of switch J. Connect 
the other end of this wire to lug 1 of switch J (NS). 

( ) Connect one end of the remaining 1-1/2" black wire 
to lug 1 of switch J (S-2). 

Connect the wires from BO#1 as follows: 

( ) Remove an additional 1/4" of insulation from the 
white-red-red wire. Push this end of the wire through 
lug 2 (S-2) to lug 3 (S-1 ) of switch J. 

( ) Long white to lug 7 of switch J (S-1 ). 

( ) White-green-green to lug 3 of switch K (S-1 ). 

( ) Blue to lug 8 of switch K (S-1 ). 

( ) Connect a 470 £2 (yellow-violet-brown) resistor from 
lug 2 (S-2) to lug 4 (NS) of switch K. 

( ) Connect a 470 £2 (yellow-violet-brown) resistor from 
lug 6 (S-3) to lug 4 (S-3) of switch K. 


%y 2 y< p 

I I I I L i -L 


1 ” 

_L_ 



4 ” 5 ” 

J i l_ 


i 


j. 


6” 

J 



PICTORIAL 8-12 






Page 84 


FRONT PANEL MOUNTING 

Refer to Pictorial 8-13 (fold-out from Page 80) for the 

following steps. 

( ) Remove the control nuts and control flat washers 
from the controls at R and P, and from jack L. 

( ) Insert the pushbutton into the Zero Set hole from the 
back of the panel. 

( ) Tip the front panel up into place while carefully 
bending the cable assemblies and wires to the switches 
so the front panel will fit against the front of the 
chassis. Do not pinch any wires between the front 
panel and chassis. Be careful not to break the switches. 
The end of the VFO shaft must enter the recess in the 
Jackson drive on the panel. 

( ) Replace the control nuts and control flat washers at R, 
P, and L. Do not tighten the nuts at this time. 

( ) Place the lockwasher and the nut (removed earlier) on 
the back of the microphone connector. Do not tighten 
the nut yet. 





Detail 8-13A 



Detail 8-1 3B 





{ ) Start 6-32 x 3/8" screw, a #6 lockwasher and a 6-32 
nut at each upper corner of the panel. Do not tighten 
the hardware at this time. 

{ ) Position the front panel so its bottom edge is even 
with the bottom of the chassis. Tighten the nuts at L 
and R just enough to hold it in this position. 

Refer to Detail 8-1 3A for the two following steps. 

{ ) Tighten the two Jackson drive mounting screws. 

{ ) Start two 8-32 x 1/4" setscrews in the 2-1/2" knob. 
Place the knob on the VFO shaft and tighten the two 
setscrews. 

{ ) Temporarily tighten one of the setscrews in the hub of 
the Jackson drive back of the panel. 

( ) Turn the VFO knob so the dial moves through its 
range. If the dial drags on the zero set button, loosen 
the screws and move the VFO farther from the panel. 

{ ) Tighten both setscrews in the hub of the Jackson 
drive. 

{ ) Tighten the VFO mounting hardware. 

{ ) Refer to Detail 8-1 3B and mount a rotary switch 
detent at N with a control lockwasher, a control flat 
washer, and a control nut. Be sure the locating stud is 
positioned in its slot. 

{ ) Tighten all panel hardware. 


WIRING-CHASSIS TOP 

Refer to Pictorial 8-14 (fold-out from Page 80) for the 
following steps. 

NOTE: In the following steps, many of the wires are 
inserted from the top side of the circuit boards but the 
soldering must be done on the foil (bottom) side of the 
boards. 


Connect each of the following wires to the designated hole 
in the IF circuit board: 

( ) Connect the black wire from lug 1 of switch J to hole 
DG on the IF circuit board (S-1), as shown in the inset 
drawing on the Pictorial. Before soldering the wire, 
make sure it is connected to the ground (outside) foil 
of the circuit board. 

( ) Brown wire from lug 5 of switch K: Hole 26 (S-1 ). 

( ) Short white wire from the notch in IF circuit board: 
Hole 25 (S-1). 

( ) Brown wire from notch in IF circuit board: Hole 24 
(S-1). 

( ) Black wire from lug 1 of switch K: Hole 23 (S-1 ). 

( ) Connect the center conductor of coaxial cable #3 to 
lug 4 (S2) and the shield lead to lug 6 (S-2) of control 
F. 

Connect each of the following black hookup wires to the 
designated hole on the modulator circuit board: 

( ) Wire from lug 4 of control F: Hole 26, (S-1 ). 

( ) Wire from lug 5 of control F : Hole 25 (S-1 ). 

Connect each of the following black hookup wires from the 
rear wafer of switch G to the designated hole on the 
modulator circuit board: 

( ) Wire from lug 12: Hole 23 (SI). 

( ) Wire from lug 13: Hole 21 (SI). 

( ) Wire from lug 15: Hole 24 (SI). 

( ) Wire from lug 17: Hole 22 (SI). 

( ) Prepare the following lengths of hookup wire. 

6" orange 1-3/4" black 

1-1 /4" brown 2-1/2" black 

SI /4" black SI /4" black 


o 1 ” 2” 3” 4 ” 5” 6” 

* i 1 i 1 ■ | 1 1 1 \ ■ \ ■ 1 ■ 1 ■ \ 



Page 86 





( ) Connect a 6" orange wire from 27 on the modulator 
circuit board (S-1 ) to the B+ terminal on the back of 
the VFO chassis (S-1 ). 

( ) Connect the white-gray wire coming from hole BY in 
the bandpass circuit board to the Bias terminal on the 
VFO chassis (S-1). 

( ) Connect a 1-1/4" brown wire from the previously 
unused hole at 7 on the bandpass circuit board (S-1) 
to the FI L terminal on the VFO chassis (S-1 ). 

( ) Connect a 3-1/4" black wire from Y on the RF driver 
circuit board (S-1) to Y on the bandpass circuit board 
(S-1). 

( ) Connect the red lead (S-1) and the blue lead (S-1) 
from the output transformer to the similarly marked 
holes on the audio circuit board. 

( ) Connect a 1-3/4" black wire from hole W on the audio 
circuit board (S-1) to hole W on the bandpass circuit 
board (S-1). 

( ) Connect a 2-1 /2" black wire from hole X on the audio 
circuit board (S-1) to hole X on the bandpass circuit 
board (S-1). 

( ) Connect a 5-1 /4" black wire to hole Z on the bandpass 
circuit board (S-1). From the wire as screened on the 
top of the circuit board. Pass the other end down 
through hole Z on the RF driver circuit board. It will 
be connected later. 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-14A and prepare a 6-1/2" coaxial 
cable. Assemble a phono plug to the end shown. 



Detail 8-14B 


( ) At the other end of this cable, insert the center 
conductor in hole VFO 1 on the bandpass circuit 
board. Then refer to Detail 8-1 4B and, on the foil side 
of the circuit board, bend this conductor over and 
solder it to the foil at G and at F. 


( ) Push the shield lead of this coaxial cable through hole 
VFO 2 (S-1). This is the large hole between the V and 
the 2 on the circuit board. 


( ) Insert the phono plug into the Output jack on the 
back of the VFO chassis. 


( ) Prepare the following lengths of hookup wire: 

3" black 
12" brown 
12" white 
4-1/2" white 
4" brown 


( ) Connect a 3" black wire between hole 27 on the IF 
circuit board (S-1) (this hole has a circle around it) 
and hole 3 on the bandpass circuit board (S-1 ). Be- 
fore you solder, make sure this wire has entered one 
of the three holes in the foil which connects to pin 2 
of V5. 


( ) Form a twisted pair of about three turns per inch from 
a 1 2" brown and a 1 2" white wire. 


PREPARE THE ENDS AS SHOWN 



‘SHIELD LEAD 



PLUG ON 
THIS END 


INSERT THE INNER LEAD THROUGH 
THE PLUG AND WRAP THE SHIELD 
LEAD AROUND THE PLUG. 


APPLY HEAT TO THE TIP OF THE 
PIN ONLY LONG ENOUGH FOR 
THE SOLDER TO BE DRAWN UP 
INTO THE PIN BY CAPILLARY 
ACTION. 


SOLDER THE SHIELD 
LEAD ONTO THE PLUG. 


CUT OFF EXCESS WIRE 
FROM THE TIP OF THE PIN 



SOLDER 


Detail 8-1 4A ■ 




6-32x3/8" SCREW 



Detail 8-14C 


( ) Refer to Detail 8-14C and at one end of the twisted 
pair, connect the brown wire to lug 2 (NS) and the 
white wire to lug 1 (NS) of a pilot lamp socket. 


( ) Connect a 4-1 / 2 " white wire to lug 1 of the pilot lamp 
socket (S-2). 


( ) Connect a 4 " brown wire to lug 2 of the pilot lamp 
socket (S-2). 

( ) Mount this pilot lamp socket at DH. Use 6-32 x 3 / 8 " 
hardware. 

( ) Connect the short white wire from’lug 1 of the pilot 
lamp socket to hole 21 on the IF circuit board (S-1). 


( ) Connect the short brown wire from lug 2 of the pilot 
lamp socket to hole 22 of the IF circuit board (S-1). 

( ) At the free end of the twisted pair, connect the brown 
wire to lug 2 (S-1 ) and the white wire to lug 1 (S-1 ) of 
pilot lamp socket FU. 

( ) Install a #47 pilot lamp in each of the pilot lamp 
sockets. 


Refer to Pictorial 8-15 (fold-out from Page 89) for the 

following steps. 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-1 5A and install a nylon bushing at 
DJ in the RF cage. 

( ) Install a 1-1/8" diameter knob on one end of the 9" 
shaft. Use an 8-32 x 1 / 4 " setscrew. 

( ) Place two nylon washers on this 9" shaft, and pass the 
end of the shaft through the hole at A in the front 
panel. 

( ) Start an 8-32 x 1/4" setscrew in a shaft collar, and 
slide the shaft collar onto the 9" shaft. 

( ) Slide two 3/4" diameter pulleys on this shaft. Be sure 
the open sides of the pulleys are positioned as shown. 

( ) Place two rubber belts over the shaft. 

( ) Now, insert the end of this shaft into the nylon 
bushing at DJ. With the end of the shaft flush with the 
inside edge of the nylon bushing, push the shaft collar 
against the inside of the front panel at A and tighten 
the setscrew. 

( ) Install a split bushing in the open end of the shaft 
coupling installed earlier on capacitor DC. 

( ) Pass one end of the 9-3/8" shaft through the hole at B 
on the front panel. 

( ) Start an 8-32 x 1/4" setscrew in the tapped hole of the 
pulley with the large hole (red dot). Flatten the tab 
inside this pulley. Then place this pulley on the 9-3/8" 
shaft with the open side of the pulley as shown in the 
Pictorial at DC. 


( ) Insert the end of the 9-3/8" shaft into the shaft 
coupling until the other end of the shaft extends 
approximately 7/8" from the front of the panel. 
Tighten the setscrew. 


0 1” 2” 3” 4” 5” 6” 

1 i I i I i I i I _i I i I 




Detail 8-1 5B 


Refer to Detail 8-1 5B for the following steps. 

( ) Slide the rear 3/4" diameter pulley on the shaft in 
hole A until it is directly in line with the pulley on the 
variable capacitor mounted on the RF driver circuit 
board. 

( ) Solder the pulley to the shaft as shown in the inset 
drawing in Detail 8-1 5B. Allow the pulley to cool 
before installing the rubber belt in the next step. 

( ) Install one of the rubber belts (placed on the shaft 
earlier) over the lower pulley and then over the upper 
pulley. 



Detail 8-1 5C 


( ) Remove 1/4" of insulation from only one end of a 
2-1/2" white wire. Then connect this wire to lug 1 
(S-1) of the remaining 2-section variable capacitor 
(#26-122). Bend the lug out as before. 

( ) Bend the two indicated lugs of this capacitor up tight 
against the capacitor insulator. 

( ) Mount this capacitor at the forward position on the 
RF driver circuit board. Solder the four pins and two 
lugs of the capacitor to the circuit board foil. 

( ) Insert the white wire from lug 1 of this capacitor 
down through hole W (about 1/8") on the circuit 
board. This is the neutralizing wire and its free end is 
left unconnected. 


( ) Position the forward 3/4" diameter pulley so it is 
directly in line with the pulley on the forward variable 
capacitor on the RF driver circuit board. 

( ) Rotate both the pulleys so their slots are straight up. 
Solder the loose pulley to the shaft. Allow the pulley 
to cool before installing the rubber belt in the next 
step. 


( ) Place the remaining rubber belt over the lower pulley 
and then the upper pulley. 



Refer to Detail 8-1 5D for the following steps. 


( ) Pass the unslotted end of the 8-1/4" tubular shaft over 
the shaft at B (put silicone grease on the solid shaft 
first) and into the pulley as shown. 


( ) Position this pulley even with the rear of the tubular 
shaft, and tighten the setscrew. Do not overtighten the 
setscrew, as this could bend the tubular shaft against 
the inner shaft and cause them to bind. 


Refer to Detail 8-1 5C for the following steps. 







Refer to Detail 8-1 5E for the following steps. 

( ) Prepare the dial cord with a slip-proof loop on each 
end as shown in parts A and B of the detail. 


( ) Hook the ends of the dial cord spring into the loops of 
the dial cord as shown in part C. 



( ) Position pulleys DC and DB with their openings as 
shown in Detail 8-15F. 

“IMPORTANT: Before you proceed with the following 
steps, make sure the tuning capacitors attached to pul- 
leys DB and DC are fully meshed, and that the two pulley 
openings are as shown in Detail 8-1 5G. If necessary, 
loosen the pulley or shaft collar setscrews, reposition the 
pulleys, making sure the capacitors remain meshed, and 
then retighten the setscrews.” 

The following dial cord installation is done best as a 
continuous operation. Therefore, read the next three steps 
before you follow the instructions to familiarize yourself 
with the routing shown in Details 8-1 5F and 8-1 5G. 



Detail 8-15G 


( ) On the dial cord, locate the point exactly opposite the 
dial cord spring. 

( ) Position this point (and the dial cord) behind the tab 
of pulley DB. Then route both ends of the dial cord 
out of the pulley as shown in Detail 8-1 5F. 

( ) Route the remaining end of the dial cord loop into 
pulley DC. Seat the dial cord spring around the brass 
bushing of this pulley as shown in Detail 8-1 5G. 


3 /4 1/ 2 % 


1 ” 

_L_ 


2 ” 3 ” 4 ” 5 ” 6 ” 

J i I i I i I i I 








Page 90 


FINAL WIRING-CHASSIS BOTTOM 

NOTE: Be extra careful when soldering to the 

Switch-Boards in the following steps. The driver plate, driver 
grid, and the heterodyne oscillator Switch-Boards are 
mounted in these steps. Best results can be obtained if the 
chassis is positioned so the foil side of the Switch-Board is 
horizontal. This will keep the solder from running down the 
board, and causing possible short circuits between the foils. 
Do not rest the weight of the Transceiver on the dial shafts, 
as this could damage the dial mechanism. 

Refer to Pictorial 8-16 for the following steps. This Pictorial 
has been drawn to show both sides of the driver plate 
Switch-Board. 

( ) Position as shown the black wire extending through 
the RF driver circuit board, the orange wire from 
BO#16, and the WHT-BLK-BLK wire from grommet 
CD. 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-1 6A and mount a comb bracket and 
two #3 spring clips to the support rail with 3-48 x 
3/8" hardware. Position the comb bracket and spring 
clips as shown in the inset drawing. Bend the ends of 
the spring clips slightly as shown. 




Refer to Detail 8-1 6B for the following steps. 

( ) Attach the proper end of the support rail to the rear 
flange of the chassis as shown. Use 6-32 x 3/8" flat 
head hardware. Tighten the hardware just enough to 
hold the support rail in place, yet permit it to swing 
out away from the side of the chassis. 

( ) Swing the support rail out from the chassis. 


Locate the driver plate Switch-Board. 

( ) Make sure that the notch of the rotor and the color 
dot of the switch wafer are aligned with each other. 
See the inset drawing on Detail 8-1 6B and the lettered 
side of the Switch-Board. 

( ) Position the driver plate Switch-Board in place over 
the RF driver circuit board as shown. Fit the left end 
of the Switch-Board into the rear notch of the comb 
bracket mounted on the center shield. Make sure the 
free ends of the two coaxial cables are between the 
driver plate Switch-Board and the final switch shield. 

( ) Swing the support rail back into place with the right 
end of the Switch-Board in the rear notch of the comb 
bracket. Do not fasten the support bracket at the 
front of the chassis, as it must swing out to allow the 
mounting of the other Switch- Boards. 

( ) Install an 8-32 x 1/4" setscrew in a 1-1/8" diameter 
knob and install the knob on the round end of the 
11-1/4" shaft. 


NOTE: In the following step, be very careful not to break 
the switches. It may be necessary to loosen the nut at BP 
and adjust the switch detent for better alignment. 

( ) Be sure the switch detents at N and BP are at their 
fully counterclockwise positions. Then insert the end 
of the shaft through the switch detent at N in the 
front panel, through the switch rotor, and into the 
bushing of the switch detent at BP on the final s/vitch 
shield. Check to see that the shaft is not binding. If 
necessary, loosen the nuts on the detents and adjust 
the detents to eliminate any binding. 



PICTORIAL 8-16 








Detail 8 - 16 B 






Page 91 



1 


Refer to Pictorial 8-16 for the following steps. 

NOTE: Before connecting the coaxial cables in the two steps 
following, carefully observe two holes at A in the same foil, 
and two holes at B in another foil. Be careful not to confuse 
the holes for each letter. 


Connect the coaxial cable coming from relay BG to the 
driver plate Switch-Board as follows: 

( ) Inner lead to A (S-1) and the shield to B (S-1). 

Connect the coaxial cable coming from the bandpass circuit 
board to the driver plate Switch-Board as follows: 

( ) Inner lead to A (S-1) and the shield to B (S-1). Bend 
the switch lug near B out of the way. 

( ) Pass one lead of a 180 pF mica capacitor through lug 1 
of terminal strip BR (S-3) to lug 5 of tube socket V8 
(S-2). Connect the other lead to 2 on the driver plate 
Switch-Board (S-1 ). 


NOTE: Position the driver plate Switch-Board perpendicular 
to the R F driver circuit board before making the following 
connections. 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-16C, and connect a 3/4" bare wire 
from the ground foil on the driver plate switch-board 
to the ground foil on the RF driver circuit board as 
shown. 

( ) Connect a 1-3/4" bare wire from 3 on the driver plate 
Switch-Board (S-1 ) to 3 on the RF driver circuit board 
(S-1). 


( ) Connect a 1-1/2" bare wire from 2 on the driver plate 
Switch-Board (S-1 ) to 7 on the R F driver circuit board 
(S-1). 

( ) Connect a 1-1/2" bare wire from 4 on the driver plate 
Switch-Board (S-1 ) to 1 on the RF driver circuit board 
(S-1). Do not allow this wire to extend more than 
1/8" through the lettered side of the RF driver circuit 
board, as this would short circuit the variable 
capacitor mounted on top of the circuit board. 



% y 2 % o 
\ * * ■ * ■ | 


i” 

_L_ 


2 ” 3 ” 

J L- 


4 ” 5 ” 6 ” 

J i I i I 



Refer to Pictorial 8-17 for the following steps. 


( ) Remove the shaft and swing the support rail outward. 

( ) Make sure the notch of the rotor and the color dot of 
the switch wafer of the driver grid Switch-Board are 
aligned with each other. 

( ) Position the driver grid Switch-Board in front of the 
R F driver circuit board as shown. Insert the left end of 
the Switch-Board into the third notch from the rear of 
the comb bracket that is mounted on the center 
shield. 


( ) Swing the support rail back into place, with the right 
end of the Switch-Board in the correct notch of the 
comb bracket on the support rail. 


( ) Carefully install the 1 1-1/4" shaft as before. 


( ) Refer to Detail 8-1 7 A, and connect a 3/4" bare wire 
from the ground foil on the driver grid switch-board to 
the ground foil on the RF driver circuit board as 
shown. 

( ) Connect a 1-3/4" bare wire from 3 on the driver grid 
Switch-Board (S-1) to 4 on the RF driver circuit board 
(S-1). 

( ) Connect a 1-3/4" bare wire from 2 on the driver grid 
Switch-Board (S-1 ) to 9 on the RF driver circuit board 
(S-1). 

( ) Connect a 1-1/2" bare wire from 4 on the driver grid 
Switch-Board (S-1) to 2 on the RF driver circuit board 
(S-1). Do not allow this wire to extend more than 
1/8" through the lettered side of the RF driver circuit 
board, as this would short circuit the variable 
capacitor mounted on top of the circuit board. 

( ) Connect the free end of the red wire, coming from 1 
on the modulator circuit board, to 5 on the driver grid 
Switch-Board (S-1). 




Detail 8-17A 


VavlVa o 1 ” 2 ” 3 ” 

I ■ ■ . i ■ I i I i I , I 


4 ” 5 ” 6 ” 

J 1 I L I 




PICTORIAL 8-17 








Refer to Pictorial 8-18 for the following steps. 

( ) Remove the shaft and swing the support rail outward. 


( ) Position the notch in the rotor of the switch wafer on 

the heterodyne oscillator Switch-Board so it is 
pointing AWAY FROM the color dot on the switch 
wafer. See the inset drawing and the lettered side of 
the circuit board. 


( ) Position the heterodyne oscillator Switch-Board over 

the RF driver circuit board as shown. Insert the left 
end of the Switch-Board into the second notch from 
the front of the comb bracket that is mounted on the 
center shield. Be sure the black wire extending from 
the RF driver circuit board is positioned under this 
Switch-Board as shown. 

( ) Swing the support rail back into place, with the right 

end of the Switch- Board in the correct notch of the 
comb bracket mounted on the support rail. 

( ) Carefully install the 11-1/4" long shaft as before. 

( ) Connect the inner lead of the coaxial cable (that has 

its shield connected to the center pin of tube socket 
V6 on the RF driver circuit board) to lug 10 of the 
switch wafer on the heterodyne oscillator 
Switch-Board (S-1). NOTE: Lug 10 is the long, or 
rotor, contact on the switch. 

( ) Connect a 3/4" bare wire from 1 of the heterodyne 
oscillator Switch-Board (S-1), to the ground (outside) 
foil of the RF driver circuit board (S-1). Solder this 
end of the wire directly to the foil. There is no hole at 
this location. At this time make sure the heterodyne 
oscillator Switch-Board is perpendicular to the chassis 
and that the second coil from the support rail is 
aligned with the large, round hole in the ground foil of 
the RF driver circuit board. 

( ) Connect the free end of the orange wire, coming from 
BO#16 of the wire harness, to 5 on the heterodyne 
oscillator Switch-Board (S-1). Position the wire as 
shown. 

Refer to Pictorial 8-19 (fold-out from Page 99) for the 

following steps. 

( ) Remove the shaft and swing the chassis support rail 
outward. 

3 4y_% O 1” 2” 

I . I . . . I . I . I 


( ) Make sure the notch on the rotor and the color dot of 

the switch wafer of the crystal Switch- Board are 
aligned with each other. 

( ) Position the crystal Switch-Board over the chassis. 

( ) Connect the free end of the black wire, extending 
from hole Z in the RF driver circuit board, to 1 on the 
crystal Switch-Board (S-1). 

( ) Insert the left end of the crystal Switch-Board into the 
front notch of the comb bracket that is mounted on 
the center shield. Make sure the black wire from Z is 
properly positioned. 

( ) Swing the chassis rail back into place, with the right 
end of the Switch-Board in the correct notch of the 
comb bracket. 


( ) Carefully install the 1 1-1/4" shaft as before. 

( ) Make sure the lower right corner of the crystal 

Switch-Board is against the solder lug at BT on the 
chassis and solder the two together (S-1). Bend solder 
lug BT as required to keep the Switch-Board 
perpendicular to the chassis. 

( ) Place a 1/2" length of clear sleeving over the ends of 

the two black wires from BO#17 of the wire harness. 
Connect these wires to lug 2 of connector M (S-2). 

( ) Place a 1 " length of small black sleeving on one lead of 

a 22 kf2 (red-red-orange) resistor. Then connect this 
lead to lug 1 of connector M (S-1), and connect the 
other lead to B on the modulator circuit board (S-1). 

( ) Push the clear sleeving down over lug 2 of connector 

M. 


Refer to Detail 8-1 9A (fold-out from Page 99) for the 

following steps. 

( ) Remove the shaft and swing the support rail outward. 

( ) Position switch shield #1 into place over the RF driver 
circuit board, with the left end in the proper slot in 
the comb bracket mounted on the center shield. Be 
sure the small hole in the shield is positioned in the 
lower right corner next to the circuit board. 

3 ” 4 ” 5 ” 6 ” 

I I I I I I I 





PICTORIAL 8-18 








Page 96 



Detail 8-19B 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-19B and mount the 3-lug terminal 
strip on switch shield #2 as shown in the Pictorial. Use 
3-48 hardware as shown in the Detail. Make sure the 
terminal strip is mounted on the correct side of the 
shield. 

Refer to Detail 8-1 9C for the two following steps. 

( ) Connect the lead at the banded end of a 1N4149 
(#56-56) diode to lug 2 (S-1) and the other lead to lug 
1 (NS) of a 3-lug terminal strip. 

( ) Connect a 1 M£2 (brown-black-green) resistor from lug 
1 (NS) to lug 3 (NS) of the 3-lug terminal strip. 

( ) Position switch shield #2 into place over the RF driver 
circuit board with the left end in the proper slot in the 
comb bracket mounted on the center shield. Be sure 
the small hole in the shield is positioned in the lower 
right corner next to the circuit board. 

( ) Swing the support rail back into place, with the right 
end of the switch shields in the correct slots of the 
comb bracket. 


1N4149 


1 MEG 


Detail 8-19C 

( ) Install the 11-1 /4" long shaft as before. Be sure that 
the knob points to 3.5 and that the notches in the 
rotating portions of the switch wafers are positioned 
in correct relationship to the color dots on the bodies 
of the switch wafers. 

( ) Fit one of the two small notches in the bottom edge 
of switch shield #1 so it is on top of the center pin of 
tube socket V7. The bottom edge of the switch 
shield should be approximately 1 /8" above the RF 
driver circuit board, with the center hole of the 
switch shield centered around the shaft. 

( ) Solder the switch shield #1 to the center pins of tube 
socket V7 (S-1). 

( ) Connect a 1" bare wire from the hole in the lower 
right corner of switch shield #1 (S-1) to the ground 
(outside) foil of the RF driver circuit board (S-1). 
Solder the end of the wire directly to the foil. There is 
no hole at this location. 

( ) Fit one of the small notches in the bottom edge of 
switch shield #2 so it is on top of the center pin of 
tube socket V6. The bottom edge of the switch 
shield should be approximately 1/8" above the RF 
driver circuit board, with the center hole of the 
switch shield centered around the shaft. 

( ) Solder the switch shield to the center pin of tube 
socket V6 (S-1). 


BANDED END 
1 / 






Detail 8-19D 

Refer to Detail 8-19D for the next three steps. 

( ) Connect the free end of the 100 kQ, resistor from the 
RF driver circuit board to lug 1 of the 3-lug terminal 
strip on switch shield #2 (NS). 

( ) Connect the free lead of the 3.3 pF disc capacitor to 
lug 1 of the 3-lug terminal strip (S-4). 

( ) Connect the end of the white-black-black wire from 
grommet CD to lug 3 of the terminal strip (S-2). Pass 
this wire over the band switch shaft as shown in Detail 
8-1 9A. 

( ) Connect a 3/4" bare wire from the hole in the lower 
right corner of switch shield #2 (S-1) to the ground 
(outside) foil of the RF driver circuit board (S-1). 
Solder this end of the wire directly to the foil. There is 
no hole at this location. Be sure the ground foil is 
used. 

( ) Cut two 1/2" pieces of small black sleeving. 

( ) Cut each lead of a 1 00 O (brown-black-brown) resis- 
tor to 3/4" and place a 1 /2" piece of sleeving on each 
resistor lead. Then form the leads as shown so the 
resistor can be mounted around the end of switch 
shield #2. 


( ) Cut each lead of a 100 £1 (brown-black-brown) resistor 
to 1 ", Connect the resistor from 5 on the driver plate 
Switch-Board (S-1) to 5 on the driver grid 
Switch-Board (S-1). Position this resistor around the 
end of switch shield #1. 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-19E and secure the front of the 
support rail to the front flange of the chassis. Use 6-32 
x 3/8" flat head hardware. Tighten the hardware at 
the rear of this support rail. Be sure the front screw 
clears the lugs of the phone jack at L. 



Detail 8-19E 


( ) Solder one lead of this resistor directly to the foil 
marked 2 on the RF Driver circuit board. Solder the 
other lead directly to the ground foil on the panel side 
of switch shield #2 (there is no hole at either soldering 
location). 




Page 98 


Refer to Detail 8-19F for 

the following steps. 

( ) Pull the 11-1/4" 
shaft out about an 
inch. 

( ) Place a small amount 

of silicone grease 
around the shaft 
holes in switch 
detents BP and N. 

( ) Push the shaft so the 
end near the rear of 
the chassis fits 
through the switch 
detent, but not into 
the rear section of 
the switch. 

( ) Start an B-32 x 1/4" 
setscrew in a shaft 
collar. 



Detail 8-19F 


( ) Place a dished washer and the shaft collar over the end 
of the shaft. 

( ) Make sure that the notch of the rotor and color dot of 
the switch wafer at BP are aligned as shown in inset 
drawing #1 of Detail 8-19F. 

CAUTION: In the following step, it is very easy to damage 
switch BP. Be SURE the hole in the switch rotor is correctly 
aligned before inserting the band switch shaft. 

( ) Push the shaft in as far as possible, carefully fitting it 
through the rotor switch BP. 

( ) Push the shaft collar forward, depressing the dished 
washer slightly against the rear of the detent, and 
tighten the setscrew. 


( ) With the band switch shaft still in its fully 
counterclockwise position, make sure you CANNOT 
see the notch in the switch rotor of the "HET OSC" 
Switch-Board and that you CAN see the notches in the 
rotors of the other four switch wafers. If any switch 
rotor is not positioned as shown in the inset drawings 
for each, correctly position the rotor before 
proceeding. 


( ) Make sure the lugs on the rear of the crystal switch do 
not touch the lugs on the front of the heterodyne 
oscillator switch. 

( ) Refer again to Detail 8-19A (on the fold-out from Page 
99) and solder the two switch shields to the comb brack- 
ets as shown. 

This completes the wiring of the Transceiver. Check it very 
carefully to see that ail connections are soldered, and that 
no solder bridges exist between the foils of the circuit 
boards. Also see that the bare wires connected from the 
driver plate and driver grid Switch-Boards to the RF driver 
circuit board are not touching each other or other foils of 
the circuit boards. Shake out any wire clippings or solder 
splashes. Clip off the excess lengths of any bare hookup or 
harness wires extending through the circuit board on either 
side. 




KNOB INSTALLATION 


Refer to Pictorial 8-20 for the following steps. 

( ) Turn all switch and control shafts fully 
counterclockwise. 

( ) Turn all variable capacitor shafts (extending from the 
front panel) so the plates of the capacitors are fully 
meshed (closed). 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-20A and install knob bushings on the 
tubular shafts at the Final and Filter locations. 
Position each lever as indicated by the arrow on the 
Pictorial and push the lever knobs on to the bushings. 
Then, without pulling the lever knobs off the 
bushings, remove the knob-bushing combinations from 
the shafts. Press the bushings into the knobs until they 
are flush with the front of the knobs. Replace both 
lever knobs on the shafts. 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-20A and install 1-1/8" diameter 
knobs and split bushings on the small shafts at the 
Final and RF Gain locations. Position the pointer on 
each knob as indicated by the arrow on the Pictorial. 



KNOB 


Detail 8-20A 


) Turn the knob at the Driver Preselector location 
counterclockwise until the capacitors hit the stop and 
then continue to turn the knob until the knob pointer 
is at the position shown by the arrow. The belts on the 
pulleys will slip to allow knob setting. This also will 
assure that the capacitors are both against their stops 
and will track with each other. 


( ) Install the 1-1/8" diameter knobs on the remaining 
front panel knob locations. Position the pointers on 

the knobs as indicated by the arrows. Tighten the This completes the "Step-by-Step Assembly" section of the 
setscrews. Manual. Proceed to "Control and Connector Functions." 



PICTORIAL 8-20 





PICTORIAL 8-19 

















FIGURE 1-1 



FIGURE 1-2 




















CONTROL AND 
CONNECTOR FUNCTIONS 


The functions of the front panel and chassis controls are 
outlined in this section. Read the following paragraphs 
carefully, so you will be familiar with the operation of each 
control before starting to check, align, or operate this 
Transceiver. The location of the controls is shown in Figure 
1-1 and Figure 1-2 (fold-out from Page 100). 


FRONT PANEL FUNCTIONS 


DRIVER PRESELECTOR 

This control is used to peak the receiver RF amplifier and 
transmitter driver tuned circuits. The adjustment can be 
made in either the receive or transmit mode of operation, 
and must be adjusted at each position of the BAND switch. 
This adjustment should also be made when the operating 
frequency is changed appreciably. 

MIC/CW LEVEL 

When the MODE switch is in the LSB or USB position, this 
control is used to adjust the audio drive. The control has 
range enough to adjust for most high impedance crystal or 
dynamic microphones. 

With the MODE switch in the Tune or CW position, the 
carrier output level of the transmitter is adjusted with this 
control. 

PHONES 

High impedance headphones can be connected to this jack. 
When the headphone plug is inserted, the speaker volume is 
reduced to a very low level. 


MIC (Microphone) 

A high-impedance microphone should be connected to this 
socket. Provisions are made in the socket for connecting a 
microphone with a push-to-talk switch. 

FINAL TUNE AND LOAD 

The round knob is the FINAL TUNE control. After the 
MAIN TUNING control has been set to the desired 
operating frequency, and the MODE switch set to the TUNE 
position, this control is adjusted for maximum (Relative 
Power) meter indication to tune the transmitter for 
maximum output. 


The lever arm is the FINAL LOAD control. It is also tuned 
for a maximum (Relative Power) meter indication. At this 
point, there is the best possible impedance match between 
the final amplifier circuit and the antenna. 

The FINAL TUNE and FINAL LOAD controls have some 
interaction and must be adjusted alternately until maximum 
relative power is achieved. 


HEATHKIT® 


101 



Page 102 


MODE 

This switch selects the LSB, USB, or CW mode of operation 
for the receive and transmit sections. In the TUNE position, 
the transmitter is turned on so the driver and final RF stage 
can be tuned. 

BAND 

In the first four positions, this switch selects the following 
ranges: 3.5 to 4 MHz (80 meters); 7 MHz to 7.3 MHz (40 
meters); 14 to 14.5 MHz (20 meters); and 21 to 21.5 MHz 
(15 meters). 

The following 500 kHz portions of the 10-meter band are 
selected in the other four positions of this switch: 28.0 MHz 
to 28.5 MHz, 28.5 MHz to 29.0 MHz, 29.0 MHz to 29.5 
MHz, and 29.5 MHz to 30.0 MHz. 

MAIN TUNING 

The MAIN TUNING dial controls the frequency of the VFO 
over its range of 500 kHz. The dial is scaled 0 to 500. To 
read frequency directly, calibrate the dial at the closest 
harmonic of the calibration oscillator. Then turn the dial to 
the desired frequency. Add the dial reading in kHz to the 
setting of the band switch in MHz. For example: 

1. Band Switch reads: 3.5 MHz 

Dial reads: 335 kHz 

Approximate frequency: 3.835 MHz 

or 

2. Band Switch reads: 

Dial reads: 

Approximate frequency 

ZERO SET 

Pushing this button while turning the MAIN TUNING knob 
locks the dial scale while the VFO frequency is being 
changed. This permits the MAIN TUNING dial to be 
calibrated at 100 kHz intervals. 

FUNCTION 

This switch selects the PTT (push-to-talk) or the VOX 
(voice-operated transmit) methods of controlling the 


14.0 MHz 
335 kHz 

14.335 MHz 



Transceiver, and turns the CAL (calibration oscillator) on 
and off. This switch should be in the PTT or VOX position 
when the MODE switch is in the TUNE position. 

In the PTT switch position, the Transceiver is changed from 
receive to transmit operation by closing a push-to-talk 
microphone switch, or by closing the key when set up for 
CW. 

In the VOX position, the Transceiver is changed from 
receive to transmit operation when the operator talks into 
the microphone, or when the key is closed in the CW mode. 

In the CAL position, the 100 kHz crystal oscillator is turned 
on to calibrate the MAIN TUNING dial at 100 kHz intervals. 
The harmonics of this oscillator are easily discernible 
throughout the range of the Transceiver. 

FILTER 

This lever switch selects the SSB crystal filter or the CW 
crystal filter (when installed). 

RF GAIN 

The receiver sensitivity is controlled by the RF GAIN 
control. This control is set at the full clockwise position for 
maximum gain. In the presence of extremely strong signals 
which tend to overload the receiver, or to eliminate 
background noise, the gain can be reduced by turning this 
control counterclockwise. 

METER 

See “Reading the Meter" on Page 139. 

When the meter switch is in the ALC position, it causes the 
meter to act as an S Meter when receiving and to indicate 
ALC voltage when transmitting. 

The REL PWR position indicates an uncalibrated amount of 
output power. 

The PLATE position causes the meter to indicate total 
cathode current to the final stages. 

AF GAIN 

The AF GAIN control adjusts the audio output volume 
when receiving. 



RIGHT SIDE CONTROL FUNCTIONS 


VOX SENS 

The VOX SENS (Sensitivity) control adjusts the VOX relay 
circuit to operate at the voice level desired by the operator. 
When the operator talks into the microphone, the VOX 
relay is energized and turns the transmitter on. 


VOX DELAY 

When the FUNCTION switch is set at VOX, this control 
adjusts the "hold-in" time (length of time the trasmitter 
stays on) after a spoken word or a keyed character. Proper 
setting of the VOX DELAY control eliminates excessive 
keying of the transmitter between words or characters. 


ANTI-TRIP 

The ANTI-TRIP control adjusts the VOX circuit so the 
signal from the speaker will not turn on the transmitter by 
feeding back into the microphone. 

ZERO ADJUST 

The meter ZERO ADJ control is adjusted fora zero reading 
on the meter, in the receive mode of operation, with the 
antenna disconnected and with the RF GAIN control turned 
fully clockwise. 

BIAS 

This control adjusts the bias voltage on the final RF 
amplifier tubes for linear operation. 


TOP CHASSIS CONTROL FUNCTIONS 


CARRIER NULL CONTROL (Modulator Circuit 
Board) 

This control balances the modulator to suppress the carrier. 

CARRIER NULL CAPACITOR (Modulator Circuit 
Board) 


The adjustment of this capacitor completes the modulator 
balance. 

CAL XTAL (Bandpass Circuit Board) 

This trimmer adjusts the 100 kHz oscillator to exact 
frequency. 



REAR APRON CONNECTIONS 


CW KEY: This jack is used to connect a key or keyer to the 
Transceiver. Use a phone plug having a 1/4" sleeve. Connect 
the hot lead of your key to the tip of the plug and the 
ground lead to the sleeve. 

812: This phono socket is used to connect a speaker to the 
Transceiver. It accepts a standard phono plug. The output 
transformer is designed for a speaker having an impedance of 
8 ohms, although other speakers from 4 to 16 ohms 
impedance may be used. 

ALC: Automatic level control voltage from an external 
amplifier may be applied to the Transceiver through this 
phono socket. 


SPARE: For accessories. 

GND: For safety, a low- resistance, heavy-duty ground 
connection should be connected to this terminal. 

PWR. and ACC The cable socket from your power supply 
engages this plug. 

ANTENNA: This socket is used to connect the antenna to 
the Transceiver. If the Transceiver is to be used with an 
amplifier or monitor scope, refer to the "Installation" 
section of this Manual. 

NOTE: The unoccupied hole at one edge of the rear apron is 
used with the Heathkit Mobile Mount. 



PRELIMINARY CHECKS 


Before applying power to the Transceiver, complete the 
preliminary checks as outlined in this section. These checks 
are needed to be sure there are no short circuits or open 
connections that could cause damage to the Transceiver 
components. 

( ) Make sure the pointer of the panel meter is at zero. If 
it is not, adjust the screw in the front of the meter. 

( ) Turn the following front panel controls to a fully 
counterclockwise position. 

DRIVER PRESELECTOR control 
MIC/CW LEVEL control 
MODE switch 
BAND switch 
RF GAIN control* 

AF GAIN control 

( ) Set the front panel slide switches as follows: 

FUNCTION switch: PTT 

METER switch: PLATE 


( ) Set the following controls to a fully counterclockwise 
position. Refer to Figure 1-1 (fold-out from Page 100) 
to help locate the controls. 

ZERO ADJ 
BIAS 

VOX DELAY 
VOX SENS 
ANTI-TRIP 

CARRIER NULL control 


METER CIRCUIT CHECKS 

An ohmmeter will be used for the resistance checks on the 
following pages. Before making the first check, the polarity 
of the ohmmeter test leads will be determined. Then the test 
points for the common and positive (+) leads will be called 
out in each step. 

( ) Set the ohmmeter to the RX1 range. 


HEATHKIT* 


105 



( ) Check the polarity of the ohmmeter leads as follows: 
Connect one ohmmeter lead to the Transceiver chassis 
and the other lead to pin 1 of tube socket V9. If an 
“up-scale" deflection of the Transceiver panel meter is 
not obtained, reverse the ohmmeter leads. When an 
“up scale" meter indication is obtained, the meter lead 
connected to pin 1 of tube socket V9 should be 
marked (+) positive. This lead should be used as the 
positive (+) lead for the remaining checks. 

NOTE: Perform the two steps in the following box. The 
panel meter should read up-scale, which shows that it is 
connected correctly. If the panel meter does NOT read 
up-scale, the meter or meter switch circuits are incorrectly 
wired (or faulty) and must be corrected before additional 
tests are made. 


METER 

SWITCH 

OHMMETER 

RANGE 

COMMON LEAD 

POSITIVE (+) 
LEAD 

( ) ALC 

RX1 

Pin 7 of tube 
socket V3 (on 
IF circuit board) 

Chassis 

( ) RELPWR 

RX1 

lug 1 of terminal 
strip BE 

Chassis 


RESISTANCE CHECKS 

Refer to Figure 1-2 (fold-out from Page 100), 1-3 (fold-out 
from Page 106), and 1-4 for the following resistance checks. 


Complete the resistance checks listed in Charts #1, #2, and 
#3. Connect the common and positive (+) ohmmeter leads 
and set the switches as listed in the chart. 


When more than one switch setting is given, make the 
resistance check at each setting of the switch. Also, observe 
the special instructions given in the NOTES column. 


NOTE: If readings within 20% of the stated values are not 
obtained in the following steps, refer to "In Case of 
Difficulty" section on Page 144, Before doing any actual 
troubleshooting, however, complete all the checks. The 
resistance readings thus obtained may establish a pattern 
which will make the difficulty easier to locate. 


IMPORTANT: The word "Diode" in the NOTES column of 
the following charts indicates that a diode is in the circuit 
under test. Therefore, the measured resistance can vary due 
to the forward current of the diode, and depending on the 
range setting of the ohmmeter. The ohmmeter readings in 
the chart were made with a Heath IM-11 VTVM. Readings 
made with other ohmmeters may be considerably different. 



Figure 1-4 






FIGURE 1-3 






POWER 

PLUG 


8A 


ALC SPARE GND 





Page 107 


OHMMETER TEST POINTS 


COMMON 

LEAD 


POSITIVE (+) 
LEAD 



CHART#! 





























































Page 108 


| OHMMETER TEST POINTS 


COMMON 

LEAD 

POSITIVE (+) 
LEAD 

MODE 

SWITCH 

( ) Power plug. Pin 9 

Power plug, Pin 10 

TUNE 

< ) 

a a 

99 

( ) Chassis 

ANTENNA jack, lug 1 

" 

< ) 

PHONES jack, 
contact 4 

99 

< ) 

MIC socket, lug 1 

99 

< ) 

" lug 2 

99 

< ) 

it it it 

LSB, USB, 
and CW 

< ) 

RF GAIN control, 
lug 2 

TUNE 

< ) 

AF GAIN control, 
lug 2 

a 

( ) 13 on the IF 

circuit board 

Chassis 

All 


CHART 


RESISTANCE 
IN OHMS 


NOTES 


INF 

0 Turn the AF GAIN 
control clockwise 
until a click is heard. 

Make the measurement. 
Then return the AF GAIN 
to the full counterclock- 
wise (OFF) position. 

0 

Closed 0 Press on contact 4 

Open 100 12 to open contact for 

lug 2. 

1 M 

0 

500 k 


70 k to 1 0 Varies with setting 

of RF GAIN control. 

25 to 1 M Varies with setting 

of AF GAIN control. 

5 M 












































I OHMMETER TEST POINTS 

COMMON 

LEAD 

POSITIVE (+) 
LEAD 

( ) Chassis 

Capacitor lug DB-1 

( > 

ii tt tt 

( ) Power Plug, Pin 3 

CIRCUIT 

BOARD LOCATION 

RF Foil 

DRIVER 7 

i 

( > 

mmnm 

( > 

3 

( > 

" 9 

( > 

" 4 

( > 

" 4 

( ) Chassis 

Lug 1 (Wafer BS1 
of BAND switch) 

( > 

tt 

( > 

Audio 22 

Circuit Board 

( ) Audio Circuit 
Board 22 

Bandpass Circuit 
Board B 


This completes the "Preliminary Checks." 


BAND 

SWITCH 


RESISTANCE 
IN OHMS 


3.5 and 7.0 10 k 

14.0 through 29.5 INF 


3.5 I 100 


100 


7.0 through 29.5 


3.5 I 1000 


1000 


7.0 through 29.5 I INF 


3.5 I 5200 


7.0 through 29.5 I INF 


3.5 I 30 k 


All positions I 100 



















































Page 110 




COIL COVER AND 
TUBE INSTALLATION 


Refer to Pictorial 8-21 for the following steps. 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-2 1 A and install four pairs of spring clips 
on the under side of the coil cover. Use 3-48 x 3/8" 
hardware. Bend the clip ends down slightly as shown in 
the insert drawing. Make sure the clips still touch each 
other after bending. 

CAUTION: Be sure that none of the lugs of the switch wafers 
mounted on the circuit boards extend beyond the edges of the 
circuit boards so they cannot short-circuit when the coil cover 
is in place. 

( ) As shown in the Pictorial, push the plain edge of the 

coil cover under the support rail in such a manner that 
the spring clips on the under side of the coil cover will 
engage the metal switch shield. The slots in the two 
lips of the coil cover will fit under the heads of the 
four sheet metal screws in the center shield and final 
switch shield. 

( ) Tighten the four sheet metal screws. 

Refer to Figure 1 -3 (fold-out from Page 1 06) for the follow- 
ing three steps. 

{ ) Connect the common lead of your ohm meter to the 

chassis and check the resistance to pin 3 of the power 
plug. A resistance reading under 25 kSl indicates that 
the coil cover is touching one or more of the switch 
lugs. This condition must be corrected before turning 
on the Transceiver. 


( ) Check the resistance between pin 4 of the power plug 

and the chassis. It should be infinity (°°). 

( ) Remove the common lead of the ohmmeter from the 

chassis and connect it to pin 1 of the power plug. The 
minimum resistance to the chassis should be 13 k!2. 

If resistances are below those shown, refer to the "In Case of 

Difficulty" section, or otherwise correct the trouble. 

Place the tube shields on loose tubes as follows: 

NOTE: You will install the three tube shields in the following 

steps. If a tube shield is too loose, remove it from the tube, 

squeeze on it to reduce its diameter, and then reinstall it. 

( ) Refer to Detail 8-21 B and scrape each tube shield as 
shown (away from the over lap). Then apply a thin coat 
of solder to the scraped area. When you install these 
shields, be sure that the ground clip of the tube socket 
contacts the soldered area of the shield. 

{ ) 7-pin tube shield on a 6CB6 tube (for V6). 

( ) 9-pin tube shield (2" long) on a 6CL6 (for V7). 

( ) 9-pin tube shield (1-3/4" long) on a 6EA8 (for VI ). 

( ) Install all of the tubes in their sockets , as identified on the 
circuit boards as shown in Figure 1-2 (fold-out from 
Page 100). Make sure the socket ground clip contacts 
the soldered area. 



POWER SUPPLY 
CONNECTIONS 


The Transceiver was designed to operate with the Heath- 
kit Models HP-13 (12 Vdc power source) and HP/PS-23 
(117 Vac power source) Power Supplies. The following 
information will help you wire the 1 1 -pin socket (supplied 


with the Transceiver) for the power cable of the Power 
Supply you intend to use. The same cable and powei 
supplies can be used with many other Heathkit models 
Be sure to use the correct low B + voltage for each model. 


HP-13 SERIES POWER SUPPLY CONNECTIONS 


CAUTION: Be sure the alternate connection in the low 
voltage dc circuit of the HP-13 Power Supply is connected 
for +300 volts output as outlined in the HP- 13 Manual. Be 
sure the automobile voltage regulator is set to less than 
14.5 volts. NOTE: If you use a different power supply, be 
certain that it is correctly fused for use with this Trans- 
ceiver. 


NOTE: If the Heathkit Mobile Mount is used, complete the 
power supply connections as directed in that manual. 


112 



( 



Refer to Figure 1-5 for the following steps. 

( ) Install the 11-pin socket cap over the free end of the 
8-wire cable from the Power Supply, as shown. 

( ) Remove 3/4" of the outer insulation from the end of 
the 8-wire cable. Then remove 1/4" of insulation from 
the end of each wire. 


( ) Melt a small amount of solder on each of the exposed 
wire ends to hold the small strands of wire together. 

( ) Insert the lead from the cap end of the fuse-holder (an 
in-line fuseholder with lead is supplied with the power 
supply) through the socket cap as shown. 


Page 113 


) Cut seven 5/8" lengths of clear sleeving and slip them 
over the indicated wires. 

( ) Connect the wires of the frwire cable and the 
fuseholder lead to the 11 -pin socket lugs as shown. 
Solder each connection. 

( ) Push the lengths of sleeving over the lugs of the 
socket. 

( ) Snap the socket cap onto the 11 -pin socket. 
IMPORTANT: When using the HP-13 Power Supply 
with the Transceiver, be sure the Bias control of the 
power supply is in its fully clockwise position. This 
setting will supply a maximum bias voltage at pin 9 of 
the power socket. 


POWER SUPPLY CABLE. 



TAKING CARE NOT TO CUT THE 
INNER LEADS, REMOVE THE OUTER 
INSULATION OF THE CABLE. 




>IN SOCKET CAP 


3 / 4 “ 

CLEAR SLEEVING *"j 

crnV 


k-1/4" 


8- WIRE 
CABL 



LUGS 

— 1 B I A S ( - 1 30 VDC) 

2 GND (FIL AND 

^ CONTROL RELAY) 

— 3 LV ( + 3 00 VDC) 

>— — 4 HV ( + 800 VDC) 

5 NO CONNECTION 

— 6 FIL ( + 12 VDC) 

— 7 GND (B- AND BIAS)' 

8 NO CONNECTION 

— 9 S W ( + 1 2 VDC TO CONTROL RELAY) 
-10 SW ( + 12 VDC SOURCE) 

NO CONNECTION 



TO +12 DC SOURCE 
INNER LEAD 


PUSH SLEEVING 
OVER LUG 


Figure 1-5 




HP/PS-23 SERIES POWER SUPPLY CONNECTIONS 


CAUTION: Be sure the low voltage dc circuit of the HP-23A 
Power Supplies are switched for 300 Vdc output. In the 
HP-23B, HP-23C, and PS-23 Power Supply, make the internal 
connections for 300 Vdc output. 

Refer to Figure 1-6 for the following steps. 

( ) Install the 11 -pin socket cap over the free end of the 
8-wire cable from the Power Supply. 

( ) Remove 3/4" of the outer insulation from the end of the 
8-wire cable. Then remove 1 /4" of insulation from the end 
of each wire. 

( ) Melt a small amount of solder on each of the exposed 
wire ends to hold the small strands of wire together. 

For the SB-201 and other linear amplifiers, use a piece of 
coaxial cable through the cap to bring out the relay connec- 
tions. 


( ) Cut seven 5/8" lengths of clear sleeving and slip them 
over the indicated wires. 


( ) Connect the wires of the 8-wire cable and the coaxial 

cable (if a linear amplifier is used) to the 1 1-pin socket 
lugs as shown. Solder each connection. 


( ) Push the lengths of sleeving over the lugs of the 
socket. 

( ) Snap the socket cap onto the 1 1-pin socket. Be careful 
not to pinch any wires. 

NOTE: With the above connections, the BIAS control in the 
HP-23 Power Supply is inoperative. Proper bias settings are 
accomplished with the BIAS control in the Transceiver. 


POWER SUPPLY CABLE 



. 3/4" 


TAKING CARE NOT TO CUT THE 
INNER LEADS, REMOVE THE OUTER 
INSULATION OF THE CABLE. 



TO N.O. RELAY CONNECTOR 
OR AMPLIFIER ANTENNA 
RELAY (OPTIONAL). 


CLEAR SLEEVING 

GRN 
BL K 




♦j *-1/4” 


YELr£ 
SHI E LDa 

: red jyTTI 


- I - 1 30 V (BIAS) 

- 2 F I L. COMMON 

- 3 L V ( + 300 VDC) 
4 HV ( + 800 VDC) 

- 5 GND (RELAY) 


WHTt; 


6 12.6V F I L 

3>— — 7 GND (B- AND BIAS) 
“ 8 NO CONNECTION 


BRN^ 

blu^: 




NNE R LEAD- 


POWER SWITCH 
RELAY IN. O.l 



PUSH SLEEVING 
ON OVER LUG. 



Figure 1-6 



MICROPHONE CONNECTIONS 


A high-impedance microphone equipped with a push-to-tal k 
switch should be used with the Transceiver so either the PTT 
or VOX methods may be used to turn on the Transmitter. A 
two-pin microphone connector (Amphenol 80MC2M) is 
furnished for this purpose. It should be connected to the 
microphone cable as directed in the following steps. 


Heath Microphones 

( ) Determine the desired length of your microphone 
cable, and cut off any excess. 

( ) Perform the numbered steps in Figure 1-7. 


Other Microphones 

If you use a microphone different than the one shown, 
connect the lead from the microphone element to pin 1 of 
the connector. If the microphone has a PTT switch, connect 
this lead to pin 2. Shield wires, to complete the ground side 
of the circuit, should be soldered to the spring as shown in 
Figure 1-7. 



SHIELD AUDIO SWITCH 

5. SLIP THE HOUSING AND SPRING ON THE CABLE. 

6. BENO THE BARE END OF THE GROUND LEAD AND THE SHIELD 
BACK OVER THE SPRING AND SOLDER. 


SOLDER SWITCH 



SOLDER AUDIO 

(SHIELD) LEAD 


7. PUSH THE AUDIO LEAD THROUGH PIN 1 AND THE SWITCH 
LEAD THROUGH PIN 2 OF THE CONNECTOR BASE (NOTE 
NUMBERS INSIDE OF CONNECTOR BASE). 

8. SOLDER BOTH PINS ON THE END, THEN CUT OFF THE EXCESS WIRE. 



9. SLIP THE HOUSING OVER THE CONNECTOR BASE AND FASTEN 

WITH A SETSCREW. FASTEN THE SPRING WITH THE OTHER SETSCREW. 


Pina iro 1 i 


HEATHKIT 


115 





INITIAL TEST 


CAUTION: BEFORE APPLYING POWER TO THE 

TRANSCEIVER, NOTE THAT LETHAL VOLTAGES ARE 
PRESENT BOTH ABOVE AND BELOW THE CHASSIS. 
DO NOT TOUCH ANY HIGH VOLTAGE POINTS WITH 
YOUR HANDS. USE WELL INSULATED TOOLS FOR 
ANY ADJUSTMENTS ON THE CHASSIS. 

TO LESSEN THE SHOCK HAZARD, CONNECT A LEAD 
FROM A GOOD EARTH GROUND TO THE GROUND 
TERMINAL LOCATED ON THE REAR OF THE CHASSIS 
AND TO ALL TEST EQUIPMENT. 


( ) Set the front panel controls as follows: 


FINAL TUNE (round knob) to 10 o'clock. 

FINAL LOAD (lever knob) to 4 o'clock. 

MODE LSB. 

FUNCTION PTT. 

METER PLATE. 

RF GAIN fully clockwise. 

AFGAIN PWR OFF. 


( ) Connect the power supply to the proper power source 
and set its switch at ON. 

( ) Connect an 8 12 speaker to the 8 12 socket at the rear 
of the Transceiver. CAUTION: Never operate the 
Transceiver unless a speaker or headphones are 
connected. For safety reasons, it is recommended that 
headphones NOT be used during the testing of the 
Transceiver. 

If abnormal operation is encountered at any time during the 

following tests, turn the Transceiver off immediately, and 

refer to the "In Case of Difficulty" section of the Manual on 

Page 144. 

( ) Turn the AF GAIN clockwise until a click is heard. 
The Receiver is now On, and the pilot lamps should 
light. 

( ) Visually check all parts for any signs of overheating, 
and check to see that each tube filament glows. The 
panel meter should indicate zero. 

( ) Turn the AF GAIN control clockwise until noise is 
heard from the speaker. NOTE: If no noise is heard, 
check to be sure the transmitter is not keyed by a 
depressed switch on a PTT microphone, a closed key, 
or the MODE switch being in TUNE position. 

( ) Turn the AF GAIN control to the 9 o'clock position. 


( ) Set the remaining front panel controls fully 
counterclockwise. 


Check the voltages listed in the next two steps with a 
voltmeter. Refer to Figure 1-3 (fold-out from Page 106) for 
the location of test points. 


( ) Set the BIAS control (on the right side of the chassis) 
fully counterclockwise. 


+275 volts dc from point 5 on the bandpass circuit 
board to chassis ground. 


( 


Connect the socket on the power supply cable to the ( ) -108 volts dc (bias) from point 4 on the audio circuit 
Transceiver power plug. board to chassis ground. 


117 






ALIGNMENT 


The coils and transformers in your Transceiver have been 
preset at the factory. Only minor readjustments should be 
necessary during the following alignment procedure. 

The following equipment is necessary for alignment of the 
Transceiver. 

1. A test meter, such as an 11 megohm input voltmeter. 
(Vacuum tube and solid-state models are found in the 
Heath catalog.) A 20,000 ohm-per-volt VOM may be 
used, but will load the circuits to a greater extent. 

2. A 50 £2 nonreactive dummy load that is capable of 
100 watts dissipation, such as the Heathkit Cantenna. 
Do not use light bulbs for a dummy load as they 
present an impedance which varies with power and 
frequency. 

3. A receiver capable of receiving WWV at 2.5, 5, 10, or 
15 MHz. If this type of receiver is not available, a 
receiver tunable to a standard broadcast station which 
is operating at an even multiple of 100 kHz (such as 
600 kHz, 1000 kHz, etc.) can be used. 

4. An accurate 100 kHz standard oscillator may be used 
for the alignment of tuned circuits. DO NOT use such 
an oscillator to adjust the Transceiver crystal 
calibrator. For this purpose refer to the “Crystal 
Calibrator Alignment" section of this Manual. 

For the alignment of the transmitter section it is 
recommended that you use an oscilloscope, such as the 
Heathkit Signal Monitor Scope to observe the output RF 
envelope. 

WARNING: Do not place the Transceiver in the transmit 
mode of operation until directed to do so or the Transceiver 
may be seriously damaged. 


( ) Connect a 50 12 dummy load, capable of 100 watts 
dissipation, to the ANTENNA jack on the rear of the 
chassis. CAUTION: Do not use light bulbs as a dummy 
load . 

( ) Be sure an 8 £2 speaker is connected to the 8 £2 jack on 
the rear of the chassis. 

( ) Preset the CAL XTAL trimmer so its notch is towards 
the 100 kHz crystal as shown in Figure 1-2 (fold-out 
from Page 100). 

( ) Preset the front panel controls as follows: 

DRIVER PRESELECTOR - 12 o'clock position. 
MIC/CW LEVEL — fully counterclockwise. 

MODE - LSB. 

BAND - 3.5. 

MAIN TUNING Dial (VFO) - 200. 

FUNCTION - PTT. 

RF GAIN — fully clockwise. 

METER - ALC. 

AF GAIN — 9 o'clock position. 


S METER ADJUSTMENT 

( ) Adjust the ZERO ADJ control (on the right side of 
the chassis) for a zero indication on the meter with the 
antenna disconnected and the RF GAIN control at the 
full clockwise position. 


119 



RECEIVER ALIGNMENT 


( ) Set the test meter switches so the meter will indicate a 
negative (-) dc voltage. 

( ) Connect the common lead of the test meter (11 
megohm input voltmeter) to the chassis and the other 
lead to the circuit board foil at TP (Figure 1-2) on the 
screened side of the bandpass circuit board near tube 
VI 9. If your meter reads 0 at TP, contact instead the 
adjacent lead of the 100 k£2 (brown-black-yellow) 
resistor. A reading of -.82 V or higher is normal. 


The heterodyne oscillator output will be checked at each 
position of the BAND switch in the following steps. If 
necessary, the heterodyne oscillator coils will be adjusted to 
obtain a preliminary output voltage reading. Final 
adjustment will be made later. Carefully insert the slim end 
of the alignment tool fully into each slug before turning, to 
avoid core breakage. 

NOTE: The heterodyne oscillator crystals that are supplied 
with the Transceiver provide coverage from 3.5 to 4.0 MHz, 

7.0 to 7.3 MHz, 14.0 to 14.5 MHz, 21.0 to 21.5 MHz, and 

28.0 to 30.0 MHz. As the driver grid and driver plate coils 
must be sequence-tuned (because of their series-parallel 
arrangement) other heterodyne crystals for out-of-band 
operation could introduce a wide variety of possible tuning 
conditions. Therefore, we recommend that you do not use 
crystals of frequencies other than those supplied. 

It is not abnormal to receive "birdies" in the vicinity of 
3740 kHz and 21,200 kHz. 

( ) With the BAND switch at 3.5, the test meter should 
indicate about -0.5 to -2 volts dc. If necessary, adjust 
coil 3.5 (near tube VII on the top side of the RF 
driver circuit board) to bring the voltage into this 
range. NOTE: When adjusting this coil in one 
direction, the oscillator output voltage will change 
rapidly; when adjusting the coil in the opposite 
direction from the peak, the output voltage will 
change slowly. Adjust the coil in the direction that 
gives the slower change in output voltage. 


( ) Similarly, check the heterodyne oscillator output 
voltage at all positions of the BAND switch. If 
necessary, adjust the correct heterodyne oscillator coil 
for any BAND switch position that does not give an 
indication of about -0.5 to -2 volts dc on the test 
meter. The heterodyne oscillator coils for bands 3.5, 
14, and 28.5 are marked, and adjusted at the top side 
of the RF driver circuit board; the coils for the other 
bands are marked on the shield cover, and are adjusted 
from the bottom of the chassis. 

( ) Turn both VFO trimmer capacitor screws (through 
two holes on the left side of the VFO chassis) 
clockwise until just snug. Then turn each capacitor 
screw counterclockwise one-quarter turn. 

( ) Set the FUNCTION switch to CAL and the BAND 
switch to 3.5; then turn the MAIN TUNING dial back 
and forth around 400 to get a calibrator signal. Check 
for the calibrate signal by turning the FUNCTION 
switch to VOX and back to CAL; the signal should 
stop and then start again and should peak with the 
DRIVER PRESELECTOR. 

( ) Reset the DRIVER PRESELECTOR to the 1 2 o'clock 
position. 

( ) Disconnect the test meter leads from the Transceiver. 

The S Meter will be used as an output indicator during the 
remaining alignment of the Transceiver and the 100 kHz 
calibrator will be used as a signal source. 

When adjusting the transformers in the following steps, use 
the large end of the tuning tool for the top core. Use the 
long, thin end (which is inserted through the top core) for 
the bottom core. 

CAUTION: The 6.8 MHz trap coil is sealed, and should not 
be turned. 

NOTE: It should not be necessary to turn the cores of 
transformers T201 and T103 more than two turns. 

( ) Adjust transformer T201 for maximum volume. 




( ) Adjust the top and bottom slugs of transformer T102 
for a maximum volume or S Meter indication. 

( ) Turn the slug of transformer T103 up (GCW) 14 turns. 
Then adjust it for a maximum S Meter reading (no more 
than about one turn). 

( ) Readjust transformers T201 , T1 02, and T1 03 slightly for 
maximum S Meter reading. 


VFO ALIGNMENT 

( ) Make sure the Transceiver has been warmed up for at 

least 30 minutes before making the following 
adjustments. 

NOTE: Refer to Reading the Dial on Page 139. 

( ) Find the CAL signal within approximately 25 kHz of 
3900 kHz (400 on the dial). A general coverage 
receiver tuned to 5100 kHz will aid in identifying the 
VFO signal. If you are receiving a CAL signal, it will 
cease when the Function switch is set at VOX. 

( ) Find the CAL signal near 4000 kHz (500 on the dial). 
Then carefully turn the dial to its counterclockwise 
stop. Hold the VFO knob with one hand and. with the 
other hand, slip the circular dial until the end of the 
scale marked “Stop” coincides with the hairline at 
the “500” end. See Detail 8-9A on Page 78. 

( ) Again tune in the 4000 kHz CAL signal near 500 on 
the dial. 

( ) Carefully tune off the 4000 kHz CAL signal to the 
side toward the 500 dial reading. Then adjust the VFO 
COIL to move the CAL signal to your listening 
frequency. By alternately moving your listening 
frequency and then adjusting the VFO COIL, you can 
"walk" the CAL signal in the desired direction until it 
coincides with the 500 dial reading. 

( ) Turn the dial to the vicinity of 0 and identify the 
3500 kHz CAL signal. Move this signal so that it 
coincides with the 0 dial reading by adjusting both 
VFO TRIMMERS. 


Page 121 


( ) As the two preceding adjustments interact to some 
extent, repeat them until the 3500 kHz and 4000 kHz 
CAL signals coincide respectively with the 0 and 500 
marks on the dial. 

NOTE: The VFO signal may be tuned in on a general 
coverage receiver at 5000 kHz for the "500" dial setting, 
and at 5500 kHz for the "0" dial setting. 


DRIVER GRID AND PLATE COILS 

The driver grid and driver plate coils will be adjusted in the 
following steps. The coil locations are marked on the shield 
cover on the bottom of the chassis. These coils must be 
adjusted in the proper sequence as follows: 


( ) Set the MAIN TUNING dial to 200, and the DRIVER 
PRESELECTOR to the 12 o'clock position. 

( ) Adjust driver grid coil 3.5 and driver plate coil 3.5 for 
a maximum S Meter indication. The S Meter will move 
slowly during the adjustment of these two coils. 

( ) Change the setting of the front panel controls as 

follows: 

DRIVER PRESELECTOR - 29.2 position. See the 
inset drawing on Figure 1-3 (fold-out from Page 106). 

BAND - 29.0. 

MAIN TUNING dial (VFO) - 200 kHz. 


( ) Turn the MAIN TUNING dial back and forth around 
29.2 MHz to get the loudest signal. Check for the 
calibrate signal by turning the DRIVER 
PRESELECTOR to make sure there is a variation in 
volume. Return the DRIVER PRESELECTOR to the 
29.2 position. 

( ) Adjust driver grid coil 29 and driver plate coil 29 for a 
maximum S Meter indication. 



Page 122 


( ) Change the setting of the front panel controls as 
follows: 

DRIVER PRESELECTOR - 21.2 position. See the 
inset drawing on Figure 1-3. 

BAND — 21.0 

MAIN TUNING dial - 200 kHz 


NOTE: In the following step, the CAL signal and the VFO 
harmonic will be found very close together, showing that the 
VFO is correctly calibrated. The CAL signal is much 
stronger and can be identified by switching the FUNCTION 
switch between CAL and VOX. 


( ) Turn the MAIN TUNING dial back and forth around 
21.2 MHz for the loudest signal. 

( ) Adjust driver grid coil 21 and driver plate coil 21 for a 
maximum S Meter indication. 



( ) Turn the BAND switch to 14.0, the MAIN TUNING 
dial to 200 kHz, and the DRIVER PRESELECTOR to 
the 14.2 position. 

( ) Tune the MAIN TUNING dial for the loudest signal 
and check for the calibrate signal. 

( ) Adjust driver grid coil 14 and driver plate coil 14 for a 
maximum S Meter indication. 

() Set the BAND switch at 7.0 and the MAIN TUNING 
dial at 200 kHz. 

( ) Tune the MAIN TUNING dial for the loudest signal. 

( ) Adjust driver grid coil 7 and driver plate coil 7 for a 
maximum S Meter indication. 

( ) Set the FUNCTION switch to PTT. 

Proper receiver operation will be indicated by minimum 

calibrator signals of S9 +20 dB at 3700 kHz and decreasing 

to S3 at 29.2 MHz. 


TRANSMITTER ALIGNMENT 


See the "Reading the Meter" section on Page 139 before 

making any more adjustments. 

CAUTION: The coil cover MUST be in place for proper 

transmitter operation. 

( ) Connect a push-to-talk microphone to the MIC 
connector on the front panel. 

( ) If a Monitor Scope is available, connect it between the 
ANTENNA jack and the dummy load. Be sure the 
dummy load is capable of 100 watts dissipation. Do 
not use light bulbs for a dummy load, as damage may 
result. 

( ) Turn the adjusting screw of the NEUTRALIZING 
CAPACITOR (through the hole in the front of the RF 
Cage) clockwise until resistance is felt. Then turn 
the screw counterclockwise one full turn. 

( ) Set the front panel controls as follows: 

DRIVER PRESELECTOR — 12 o'clock position. 
MIC/CW LEVEL — fully counterclockwise. 


FINAL (round knob) - to 10 o'clock. 
FINAL (lever knob) — to 4 o'clock. 
MODE - LSB. 

BAND - 3.5. 

MAIN TUNING dial - 200 kHz. 
FUNCTION - PTT. 

METER - PLATE. 


( ) Press the microphone button and turn the BIAS 
control (on the right side) of the Transceiver to set the 
meter needle at the ▼ mark (above the Figure 3) on 
the meter scale. This sets the resting cathode current. 
Do not press the microphone button more than a few 
seconds at one time until this resting cathode current 
has been properly adjusted. 

( ) Set the METER switch to REL PWR and press the 
microphone button. The meter needle should show 0. 




Page 123 


( ) Set the MODE switch at the TUNE position and 
slowly turn the MIC/CW LEVEL control in a 
clockwise direction until there is an indication of RF 
output on the meter or oscilloscope. 

( ) Adjust the DRIVER PRESELECTOR control for 
maximum RF output. 

( ) Adjust the FINAL tune (round knob) control for 
maximum RF output. 

( ) Adjust the MIC/CW LEVEL control for an RF output 
of not more than S-3. 

( ) Turn the slug of transformer T1 up (CCW) 14 turns. 
Then adjust it for a maximum RF output (no more than 
about one turn). 

( ) Again reduce the MIC/CW LEVEL for a low meter 
indication and again adjust Transformer T1 for 
maximum output. 

( ) Turn the MIC/CW LEVEL control and DRIVER 
PRESELECTOR control to obtain maximum RF 
output on the meter or oscilloscope. 

( ) Place the MODE switch at LSB. Leave the MIC/CW 
LEVEL control at it present setting. 

NOTE: The long step following accomplishes the 

preliminary neutralizing adjustment. Read this step 
thoroughly and visualize what the step requires. When you 
perform the adjustments, have the Transceiver at full power 
output for the minimum time necessary. Then place the 
MODE switch at LSB and let the final stage tubes cool for at 
least 30 seconds before turning the Transceiver on again. 

( ) Set the METER switch to the PLATE position. 

( ) Turn the MODE switch to TUNE. 

( ) Adjust the FINAL tune control for minimum plate 
current. Set the METER switch to REL PWR or 
observe the output on a monitor scope. Then adjust 
the FINAL tune control for maximum meter 
indication and note the position of the control. If 
maximum relative power and minimum plate current 
do not occur at the same point of tuning, turn the 
neutralizing capacitor a small amount. Check the 
position of the FINAL tune control at minimum plate 
current and also at the maximum relative power 
indication. The neutralizing capacitor should be 
adjusted a small amount at a time until minimum plate 
current and maximum relative power occur at the 
same point of tuning the FINAL tune control. 


( ) Turn the MIC/CW LEVEL control fully 
counterclockwise. 

( ) Turn the MODE switch to LSB, push the microphone 
button, and adjust the CARRIER NULL control for 
minimum RF output. Note that the smaller end of the 
nut starter fits the shaft of this control. 

( ) Adjust the CARRIER NULL capacitor for minimum 
RF output. 

( ) Turn the MODE switch to USB and, with the 
microphone button pressed in, adjust the CARRIER 
NULL control for minimum RF output. 

( ) Adjust the CARRIER NULL capacitor for minimum 
RF output. 

( ) Repeat the adjustments of the CARRIER NULL 
control, and the CARRIER NULL capacitor until the 
RF output or null reading is about the same on both 
the LSB and USB positions of the MODE switch. A 
receiver with an S Meter can be used for the carrier 
null indication, and it is usually more sensitive for this 
purpose. 


NOTE: An 11 Mf2 input voltmeter with an RF probe can 
also be used at this time, if one is available, to obtain 
additional accuracy in the carrier null adjustments. To null 
the carrier in this manner, measure the RF voltage with the 
RF probe at lug 1 (the center conductor) of the ANTENNA 
connector. Then adjust the CARRIER NULL control and 
CARRIER NULL capacitor for the lowest RF voltage, 
which should be 1 /4 volt or less. 


( ) Turn the MODE switch to TUNE and set the METER 
switch at the REL PWR position. 

( ) Adjust the DRIVER PRESELECTOR and the FINAL 
TUNE and LOAD controls for maximum output. 
Then adjust the MIC/CW LEVEL control for a reading 
between 3 and 9 on the panel meter. 

( ) Adjust heterodyne oscillator coil 3.5 for maximum 
output, with the tuning on the "slow" side of the 
peak. 

( ) Repeat the two preceding steps for each position of 
the BAND switch, except adjust the HET OSC coil 
that has the same number as the BAND switch 
position. 



Page 1 24 


( ) Set the BAND switch at 21.0 and turn the MAIN 
TUNING dial to read 21.2 MHz. 


( ) Adjust the DRIVER PRESELECTOR control and the 
FINAL TUNE and LOAD controls for maximum RF 
output; then turn the DRIVER PRESELECTOR 
control back and forth to see if this produces a 
smooth peaking in RF output. 

( ) If turning the DRIVER PRESELECTOR control 

causes ragged changes in the RF output, readjust the 
position of, or bend, the free end of the driver 
neutralizing wire to produce a smooth peaking in RF 
output (this is the white, insulated wire inserted in 
hole W of the RF Driver circuit board, as shown in 
Figure 1-2, fold-out from Page 100). 



( ) Set the BAND switch to 14.0 MHz and the MAIN 
TUNING dial to 14.2 MHz. As you did before on the 
3.5 MHz band, peak the DRIVER PRESELECTOR 
and FINAL controls for maximum output. Compare 
the control settings at which maximum relative power 
output and minimum plate current occur. Again adjust 
the neutralizing capacitor until these points coincide. 
This completes the neutralization. 

( ) Rezero the ALC position of the S Meter while 
receiving, with the BAND switch at 29.5. Then check 
to be sure the meter reads zero in each BAND switch 
position. If the S Meter does not read zero on any 
band, readjust the heterodyne oscillator coil for that 
band, as directed in previous steps. 

NOTE: The S Meter may rest below zero while you are 
transmitting. This condition is normal. 


CRYSTAL CALIBRATOR ALIGNMENT 


In the following steps, the 100 kHz crystal calibrator signal 
is adjusted by "zero beating" it against the accurate signal 
from WWV on another receiver, or against the signal from a 
standard broadcast station that is on a multiple of 100 kHz. 

Zero beat will occur when a harmonic of the 100 kHz 
crystal calibrator signal corresponds to the frequency of the 
station tuned in on the external receiver. As zero beat is 
approached, a tone will be heard that decreases in frequency 
until it stops completely at the zero beat point; then the 
tone begins to increase again as the dial is turned. 

If the external receiver has an S Meter, accurate alignment 
can be achiever by observing the S Meter as zero beat is 
approached. When you tune close to zero beat, the S Meter 
will start to pulsate. The closer you approach zero beat, the 
slower the pulsations will become. At zero beat the 
pulsations will stop. Use a "fast" AVC position, if one is 
available. 

IMPORTANT: For greatest accuracy, be sure to adjust the 
crystal calibrator as close to zero beat as possible. A 20 Hz 
error at the 100 kHz calibrator frequency, for example, 
would cause a 740 Hz error at 3.7 MHz (where the 37th 
harmonic of 100 kHz would be used for dial calibration 
purposes; 100 kHz x 37 = 3.7 MHz; 20 Hz x 37 = 740 Hz). 
In view of this, it is recommended that the crystal calibrator 
be adjusted to the 1 5 MHz signal of station WWV. 


( ) Connect a random length of wire from the antenna 
connection of the external receiver to the ANTENNA 
connection of the Transceiver. If necessary, use one of 
the phono plugs furnished. It can be removed later. 

( ) Set the Transceiver controls as follows: 

FUNCTION switch - CAL. 

AF GAIN control — full counterclockwise. 

MODE switch - CW, LSB, or USB. 

( ) Tune the external receiver to WWV, or a standard 
broadcast station transmitting at a frequency which is 
a multiple of 100 kHz. 

( ) Carefully adjust the CAL XTAL trimmer capacitor (on 
the bandpass circuit board) for a "zero beat" in the 
external receiver. When WWV is tuned in, the period 
when no tone modulation is present allows the zero 
beat to be more easily heard. 

( ) Switch the Transceiver FUNCTION switch to VOX 
and return it to CAL to be sure the external receiver S 
Meter stays steady, thus insuring a true zero beat. 

( ) Remove the external receiver antenna wire from the 
ANTENNA jack on the Transceiver. 



) 



Page 125 


NOTE: To make sure it is heard on each band, a high ( 
content of harmonic energy is needed in the 100 kHz 
calibrate signal. Because of this, some spurious signals may 
also appear when tuning across some segments of the bands. 

The desired 100 kHz calibrate signals are easily identified by 
their greater signal strength. Also, the proper harmonics may 
be peaked by the DRIVER PRESELECTOR. 

VFO SHIFTER ADJUSTMENT 


Carefully zero beat the calibrator signal. Use the 
MAIN TUNING dial and peak the DRIVER 
PRESELECTOR control. 

( ) Set the MODE switch to LSB. Be careful not to touch 
the MAIN TUNING dial. Note that the calibrator 
signal may or may not be exactly at zero beat in the 
LSB position. 


( ) Adjust the MAIN TUNING dial to 200 kHz and the 
BAND switch to 3.5. 

( ) Set the FUNCTION switch to CAL. 

{ ) Turn the MODE switch to USB. 


( ) Turn the SHIFT ADJUST on the VFO for an exact 
zero beat in the LSB mode. See Figure 1-2 (fold-out 
from Page 100). 

( ) Recheck the zero beat in the USB mode to be certain 
of the adjustment. Repeat the procedure, if necessary. 


DIAL CALIBRATION 


NOTE: The instructions in this section use the 0 mark on 
the MAIN TUNING dial as the dial calibration point. The 
same instructions also apply at any 100 kHz marking. 


( ) Set the BAND switch at 3.5 and the MAIN TUNING 
dial at 0 kHz. Zero beat the crystal calibrator signal at 
3.5 MHz. If the 0 mark on the dial is not behind the 
index line in the dial window, proceed with the 
following steps. 

( ) Note which way you turn the dial, and move the 0 on 
the dial behind the index mark in the dial window. 


( ) Push the ZERO SET button to lock the dial in place, 
and turn the dial knob in the opposite direction to 
bring the calibrate signal into zero beat at the 0 mark 
on the dial. Release the ZERO SET button. 

( ) Check the accuracy of the adjustment and repeat the 
above steps, if necessary. 

This completes the alignment of your Transceiver. 

NOTE: To verify that the VFO is operating on the proper 
frequency, tune in a signal of known frequency, such as time 
station CHU on 7335 kHz. This station is operated by the 
Dominion Observatory, Canada. 


IMPORTANT 

To avoid serious damage to the final amplifier 
tubes, DO NOT operate the transmitter until you 
have read and completely understand the tune- 
up procedure as outlined on Pages 140 through 
143. 







CABINET INSTALLATION 



Figure 1-8 


Refer to Figure 1-8 for the following steps. 

( ) Position the rear panel on your table or bench as 
shown, being sure to have square openings EC and ED 
to your left. 

( ) Remove the backing from the red Danger Label and 
press the label firmly into position between holes EK 
and EL. 


( ) In a like manner, mount the blue and white 
identification label on the rear panel as shown. NOTE: 
Refer to the numbers on the blue and white label in 
any communications with the Heath Company about 
this kit; this will assure you the most complete and 
up-to-date information in return. 

( ) Push nylon inserts into square openings EA, EB, EC, 
ED, EE, and EF. 


HEATHKIT® 


127 





Refer to Figure 1-9 for the following steps. 

( ) Mount a #6 speednut on the angle bracket at AH. 
Position the curved lip of the speednut toward the 
audio transformer. 

( ) Mount the rear panel on the chassis. Use #6 x 3/8” 
sheet metal screws at EG, EH, EJ, EK, and EL. 

Refer to Figure 1-10 for the following steps. 


( ) If a mobile mount is to be used, mount 5/16” 
grommets in holes ET and EU in the cabinet top. 


( ) Install #6 speednuts on the cabinet bottom at EN, EP, 
ER, ES, and at the four corresponding holes on the 
opposite lip of the cabinet bottom. Be sure the curved 
lip of each speednut is on the inside of the lip. 

( ) Place the chassis into the cabinet bottom so that the 
front panel is against the lips upon which the 
speednuts are mounted. Be sure the five control access 
holes are on the right side. 

( ) Fit the cabinet top over the chassis. The lips on the 
rear will be just outside the nylon inserts on the rear 
panel. 



Page 129 






Figure 1-10 


( ) Attach the cabinet top to the rear panel. Use #6 x 
3/8" sheet metal screws at EA, EB, EC, ED, EE, and 
EF. 

( ) Attach the cabinet top to the cabinet bottom. Use 
6-32 x 3/8" screws at EN, EP, ER, ES, and the four 
corresponding holes on the opposite side of the 
cabinet. 



Refer to Figure 1-11 for the following steps. 

( ) Install plastic spacers and rubber feet at the front 
corners on the bottom of the cabinet. Use a plastic 
spacer, a rubber foot, a#6 flat washer, and a 6-32 x 
1-1/2" screw at each corner. 

( ) Install a rubber foot at each rear corner of the bottom 
of the cabinet with a #6 flat washer, and a 6-32 x 
5/8" screw. 

This completes the assembly of your Transceiver. 










INSTALLATION 


Be sure to allow for adequate heat dissipation from the 
Transceiver. Do not obstruct air passage through the unit by 
placing other equipment, papers, or objects under or on top 
of the Transceiver. 


FIXED STATION INSTALLATION 


Figure 1-12 shows a typical fixed station hookup. A Monitor 
Scope is shown that may be used with the Transceiver. The 
Transceiver may also be used with a linear amplifier; 
however, the linear amplifier is shown separately in Figure 
1-14 for clarity. 

Cables can be prepared following the instructions in Figure 
1-13. Make the cables to the lengths required for your 
installation. 


PREPARE EACH END A5 SHOWN 



SHIELD LEAD 



INSERT THE INNER LEAD THROUGH 
THE PLUG AND WRAP THE SHIELD 
LEAD AROUND THE PLUG. 


APPLY HEAT TO THE TIP OF THE 
PIN ONLY LONG ENOUGH FOR THE 
SOLDER TO BE DRAWN UP INTO 
THE PIN BY CAPILLARY ACTION. 


SOLDER THE SHIELD 
LEAD ONTO THE PLUG. 


CUT OFF EXCESS WIRE 
FROM THE TIP OF THE 



SOLDER 


Fiaure 1-13 


HBATHKIT® 


131 



HW-101 TRANSCEIVER 



Figure 1-14 


LINEAR AMPLIFIER CONSIDERATIONS 
Heath Amplifiers 

Figures 1-14 and 1-15 show typical installations using Heath 
amplifiers. These linear amplifiers provide ALC voltage for 
the exciter, and both have internal transmit- receiver relays. 
They do not normally require a swamping pad for the input. 

Other Linear Amplifiers 

Information regarding antenna switching, cutoff bias, and 
ALC should be obtained from the Linear Amplifier 
Instruction Manual. 

ANTENNA RELAY CONNECTIONS 

Many amplifiers have an internal transmit-receive relay 
which is actuated by grounding the relay coil circuit. Heath 
amplifiers are of this type. This Transceiver has relay 
contacts available to operate the relay. The connection may 


be made by a shielded cable (or other two-conductor wire) 
connected to the power cable socket as shown in the “Power 
Supply Connections’’ section of this Manual. Another, and pos- 
sibly more convenient, method is to install a jumper wire from 
pin 1 1 of the power plug to the spare phono socket, both on the 
chassis rear apron. To install the jumper, strip 1 /2" of insulation 
from a hookup wire, melt the solder in pin 1 1 of the power plug, 
and insert the bare end of the added wire into the pin from the 
back side of the plug. Then solder the free end of the wire to lug 
1 of phono socket AD (illustrated in Pictorial 8-5). The relay 
contacts are rated at 3 amperes maximum at 30 Vdc or 120 
Vac. 

T-Pad 

If the output power of the Transceiver is too high for the 
drive requirements of the linear amplifier (not applicable to 
Heath equipment), a swamping T-pad must be used between 
the two units. Such a pad is shown in Figure 1-16. This pad 
will provide 10 dB attenuation with a terminal impedance of 
50 ohms. This will allow adequate driving power for a linear 
amplifier that requires 10 watts input. 




HW -101 TRANSCEIVER 



Page 1 33 


ANTENNA 


<S> 


<S> 



ANT 



Resistors R1, R2, and R3 in Figure 1-16 can be made from 
combinations of common 2-watt, carbon resistors wired into 
a metal box with phono-type jacks or connectors. NOTE: 
Do not use wire-wound resistors; the resistors in the T-pad 
must be a noninductive type. 

Combinations of 2-watt, 10%, carbon resistors for a pad 
suitable for SSB service at reduced power levels, are listed 
below. WARNING: Steady full level carrier excitation 
should be avoided except for very brief test periods, since 
the dissipation rating of the resistors will be exceeded. 


son 

INPUT 


son 

OUTPUT 



Figure 1-16 


R1 = thirteen 330 12, 2-watt carbon resistors in parallel. 


R2 = two 47 12, 2-watt carbon resistors in parallel. 


R3 = eight 270 12, 2-watt carbon resistors in parallel. 







MOBILE INSTALLATION 


Page 1 34 




CAUTION: Be sure the voltage regulator of the automobile 
is set in accordance with the manual for your dc power 
supply. Have the regulator adjusted at a competent garage. 

MOBILE ANTENNAS 

Mount the antenna according to the manufacturer's 
instructions. Make a good ground connection between the 
shield of the coaxial cable and the car body at the antenna 
base. Eliminate any coating between two adjacent metal 
surfaces which can add resistance to the ground connections. 
Be sure the antenna is grounded to large metal areas of the 
car body and NOT to small panels which may be isolated by 
paint or rubber from the metal mass of the body. 

Mobile antennas present loading situations which must be 
carefully handled for each band. Because whip antennas 
must be kept short for mobile use, they represent only a 
fraction of a wavelength on the lower frequency bands. 
Their radiation resistance is extremely low and their 
reactance is capacitive. Therefore, loading coils must be used 
and the losses kept low to insure a minimum loss of radiated 
power in the form of heat in the loss resistances. 

A good quality antenna will have low resistance losses, and 
with a high "Q" loading coil, its bandwidth on 75 meters 
could be less than the IF bandwidth of many receivers used 
for AM reception. A typical loading coil with a "Q" of 300 
would have a bandwidth of 13 kHz to the half-power points 
at 3.9 MHz. 

Because of this sharp tuning, deviation from the center 
frequency of the antenna will quickly introduce enough 
reactance to present an impossible loading situation to the 
transmitter. The antenna should be carefully adjusted for a 
low SWR (standing wave ratio) before placing the 
transmitter in operation. 

The following is a list of antenna considerations for each 
band of the Transceiver. 


3.5 MHz 

This band presents the greatest problem. The normal tuning 
range of a good antenna on this band is about 10 kHz on 
each side of the antenna's resonant frequency. 

Actual measured resistance at the base of an antenna at 
these frequencies is 15 to 20 ohms; this represents an SWR 
of nearly 3 to 1. In order to get proper matching to the 50 
ohm line, some antennas may require a 1000 pF mica 
capacitor connected between the inner conductor and shield 
of the coaxial line at the base of the antenna. Other 
antennas may require a different value, somewhere between 
300 and 1500 pF. This^ capacitor is part of an L network 
that is used to get a 50 ohm match. The inductive portion of 
this network is formed by a portion of the loading coil. The 
correct combination is the one which produces the lowest 
SWR at the desired operating frequency. 

7 MHz 

This band ordinarily does not need a correcting network, 
and has a useful bandwidth of about 50 kHz. 

14 MHz 

No network needed. Bandwidth is approximately 100 kHz. 

21 MHz 

No network needed. Bandwidth is about 1 50 kHz. 

28 MHz 

The antenna for this band is normally cut for 1/4 
wavelength, with no loading coil required. The bandwidth is 
ab^ut 200 kHz. 

TYPICAL TUNING PROCEDURE 

The following is a typical tuning procedure. 

A whip antenna that is properly tuned on 75 meters will 
have a high peak of receiver activity for about 25 kHz 
around the antenna's resonant frequency. Turn on the 



receiver and tune through the band to discover where this 
high peak of receiver activity is for the present setting of 
your antenna. Then adjust the length of the whip in 1/4 Inch 
increments and retune the receiver until the peak of receiver 
activity is centered around the frequency at which you 
normally operate. The antenna can then be tuned as 
described in the following steps. The receiver peaking may 
not be noticeable on bands other than 75 meters. 


DETERMINING SWR 

( ) 1. Connect an SWR meter in series with the lead to 
your antenna. 

( ) 2. Set the SWR meter to the "forward" position. 


( ) 3. Set the Meter switch on your Transceiver to 
PLATE. If the meter needle does not point to the 
▼ mark on the meter scale when the PTT 
button is depressed, perform the bias adjustment in 
the Transmitter Alignment section of this Manual. 


( ) 4. Turn the MODE switch to TUNE. 

( ) 5. Peak the FINAL TUNE r LOAD, and DRIVER 
PRESELECTOR controls. Adjust the 
SENSITIVITY control on the SWR meter for a 
full-scale meter indication. 


( ) 6. Switch the SWR meter to the "reverse" position. 
Note the SWR reading. 

( ) 7. Switch the SWR meter to the "forward" position. 
Then set the transmitter to several higher and lower 
frequencies in 5 kHz increments and repeat steps 5 
and 6 at each frequency, until you find the 
minimum SWR. 

Adjusting Antenna Length 

( ) Set the transmitter to the desired operating frequency. 
Then adjust the length of the antenna as follows: 


A. If the point of the lowest SWR is lower than the 
desired operating frequency, shorten the antenna as 
described below. 


B. If the point of lowest SWR is higher than the 
desired operating frequency, lengthen the antenna 
as described below. 


C. Change the antenna length in 1/4" increments and 
repeat steps 2, 4, 5, and 6 at each new length until 
the minimum SWR is obtained. The SWR should be 
about 1.2 or less at the desired frequency. NOTE: 
It may be necessary to add a capacitor at the base 
of the antenna, as described previously, if you 
cannot get the SWR down to about 1.2. 



Page 1 36 



Noise Suppression Troubleshooting Chart 


TYPE OF NOISE 

POSSIBLE CAUSE 

RECOMMENDED REMEDY 

Loud popping increasing 
with engine speed. 

Ignition system. 

1. Replace plugs with resistor type. (Highly 
recommended.) 

2. Loose crimped connections should be cleaned 
and soldered. 

3. Place resistors in distributor system. 

Whine -varies with 
engine speed. 

Generator or 
alternator. 

1. Coaxial type capacitor in series with the 
armature or stator lead. 

2. Clean commutator. 

3. Replace brushes. 

4. Ground generator shaft. 

5. Parallel trap (#10 wire-coil and suitable 
capacitor) in series with armature lead, 
tuned to operating frequency. 

Distinct but irregular 
clicking noise. 

Voltage regulator. 

1. Coaxial type capacitor in series with the 
battery (B) and armature (A) leads. 

2. A series combination of a .002 /iF mica 
capacitor and a 4 £2 carbon resistor to 
ground from the field (F) terminal. All 
components should be mounted as shown in 
diagram, close to voltage regulator. 

Same as above. 

Energy transfer to 
primary system. 

1. Bypass at the following points: coaxial 

bypass in lead to coil from ignition switch; 
battery lead to ammeter; to gas gauge; to 
oil signal switch; head and tail light leads; 
accessory wiring from engine compartment. 

Loud popping noise that 
changes from one type 
road to another. Most 
pronounced on concrete. 

Wheel static. 

1. Installation of front wheel static collectors 

(available from most automotive distri- 
butors). These should be checked every 
5000 miles for excessive wear. 

Same as above. 

Tire static. 

1. Injection of anti static powder into tire 

through valve stem. 

Irregular popping noise 
when on bumpy roads, 
particularly at slow 
speeds. 

Body static. 

1 . Tighten all loose screws. 

2. Use heavy flexible braid and bond the 
engine to the frame and fire wall. Bond 

the control rods, speedometer cable, exhaust 
pipes, etc., to the frame. 


If an extensive amount of suppression is required, the engine 
should be retimed and tuned up by a competent mechanic. 




























NOISE SUPPRESSION 


To obtain good noise suppression, you must suppress 
electrical interference at its source, so it does not reach the 
input of the receiver. Once it has been radiated, noise cannot 
be suppressed by bypassing, etc. 

It is difficult to determine the source of various types of 
noise, particularly when several items are contributing to the 
noise. Follow the procedure outlined below to isolate and 
identify the various noise sources. 

In most case, one source of interference will mask others. 
Consequently, it will be necessary to suppress the strongest 
item first, and then continue with the other steps. Figure 
1-17 (fold-out from Page 143) shows a typical ignition 
system and the suggested placement of noise suppression 
components. 

1. Position the vehicle in an area that is free from other 
man-made electrical interference such as power lines, 
manufacturing processes and particularly other auto- 
mobiles. 

2. With the Transceiver on, run the automobile at 
medium speed. Then let up on the gas, and turn the 
ignition switch to the "accessory" position or "off." 
Allow the vehicle to coast in neutral. If the 
interference stops, the major source of interference is 
the ignition system. 


Page 137 


3. If the noise has a "whine" characteristic and changes 
in pitch with varying engine speed, then the generator 
is the major source of interference. 

4. A distinct but irregular clicking noise, or "hash" as it 
is sometimes called, that disappears with the engine 
idling, indicates the voltage regulator is at fault. 

5. A steady popping noise that continues with the 
ignition off indicates wheel or tire static interference. 
This is more pronounced on smooth roads. 

6. The same type of interference as in step 5, but more 
irregular when on bumpty roads, particularly at slow 
speeds, indicates body static. 


Refer to the Troubleshooting Chart on Page 146 and Figure 
1-17 (fold-out from Page 143), to help determine how to 
suppress most noise interference. Naturally, not all vehicles 
will require suppression to the extent shown in Figure 1-17, 
but some stubborn cases may require all the suppression 
components shown, plus shielding of the ignition system. 

Bonding of various parts of the automobile, starting from 
the hood and continuing to the trunk, even including 
bonding of the transmission line every few feet from the 
antenna, may be necessary. Refer to the ARRL, and other 
amateur handbooks, on this subject. 



Page 1 38 


i 



Figure 1-18 







OPERATION 


NOTE: YOU MUST HAVE AN AMATEUR RADIO 
OPERATOR AND A STATION LICENSE BEFORE 
PLACING THE TRANSMITTER SECTION OF THE 
TRANSCEIVER ON THE AIR. INFORMATION ABOUT 
LICENSING AND AMATEUR FREQUENCY 
ALLOCATIONS IN THE UNITED STATES IS 
AVAILABLE FROM PUBLICATIONS OF THE FEDERAL 
COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION OR THE AMERICAN 
RADIO RELAY LEAGUE, 225 West Main Street, 
Newington, Connecticut 06111. 

Operation of the Transceiver has been simplified as much as 
possible to permit rapid adjustment by the operator. Once 


the initial settings have been made, it should not be 
necessary to readjust most of the controls. Read the 
following information carefully. Good operating techniques 
will provide good clean signals and long trouble-free life of 
the Transceiver. 


CAUTION: Be sure a 50 to 75 £2 nonreactive load is 
connected to the ANTENNA jack before operating the 
Transceiver. This load can be an antenna, a dummy load, or 
a properly adjusted linear amplifier. (See the “installation" 
section of the Manual on Page 131 ). 


READING THE METER 


Figure 1-18 illustrates the meter face. The figures 0 to 9 
under the left half of the arc are read as "S units," and the 
figures above the right half of the arc are read as "decibels 
over S9." The ▼ mark is the point to which the cathode 
current is adjusted. 

The ALC (automatic level control) position of the meter 
switch results in "S Meter" action during reception, and 
indicates the relative ALC voltage during transmission. No S 
Meter action can be secured with the meter switch in the 
REL PWR or PLATE positions. 

The REL PWR position causes the meter to read an 
uncalibrated amount of rectified output power. This 
position is useful for determining the tuning conditions for 
maximum output power. 


The PLATE position of the switch causes the meter to read 
cathode current to the final stages. There are six numbers on 
the S Meter (in additon to 0). When reading cathode current, 
each number represents 50 milliamperes. Thus: 

Scale Milliamperes of 

Number Cathode Current 


0 

0 

3 

50 

6 

100 

9 

150 

20 

200 

40 

250 

60 

300 


READING THE DIAL 


The tuning dial is calibrated in divisions from 0 to 500. Each 
represents 5 kHz. The dial reading (in kHz) is added to the 
Band switch setting (in MHz) to determine the frequency to 
which the Transceiver is tuned. For example: 


Band switch 
Dial reading 
Frequency 


14. MHz 
235 kHz 
14.235 MHz 


HEATHKIT® 


139 



Page 140 


RECEIVER 

1. Set the MODE switch to either LSB or USB. 

2. Turn the RF GAIN control to its fully clockwise 
postion. 

3. Turn the AF GAIN knob and allow the Transceiver to 
warm up. 

4. Adjust the AF GAIN control clockwise until some 
receiver noise is heard. 

5. Set the FILTER switch to SSB or CW, as appropriate. 

If an extremely strong station overloads the receiver front 
end, leave the AF GAIN control set for comfortable 
listening; then adjust the receiver level with the RF GAIN 
control. This will keep the front end from overloading and 
masking weaker signals. 

The S Meter will move with adjustment of the RF GAIN 
control, but will still read correctly with the RF GAIN set at 
less than maximum (if the received signal level is high 



SECTION 

enough to register on the S Meter). For example, if the RF 
GAIN control is set for no-signal meter reading of S5, and 
the meter registers S9 with a signal, then the received signal 
is S9. 

6. The Transceiver is now ready to receive. Turn the 
BAND switch to select the desired 500 kHz band 
segment. The frequency of the tuned signal is 
determined by adding together the settings of the 
BAND switch, and the circular dial. 

7. Peak the DRIVER PRESELECTOR for maximum 
signal. 

8. Set the FUNCTION switch to CAL. Rotate the MAIN 
TUNING dial (VFO) to the nearest 100 kHz point on 
the circular dial. 

9. Adjust the MAIN TUNING dial until the calibrate 
signal is at zero beat. (To be sure that the correct 
calibrate signal is being used, check the DRIVER 
PRESELECTOR tuning. If the signal strength varies, 
you are tuned to the correct calibrator signal.) 


TRANSMITTER SECTION 


WARNING: Portions of each band are for CW operation 
only. DO NOT operate the Transceiver with voice 
modulation in any portion of a CW subband. To do so (in 
the U.S.A.) will invite disciplinary action by the Federal 
Communications Commission. 

Make SURE your dial calibration is correct, since it is 
possible for the circular dial to be 100 kHz off frequency. 
For example, your dial could read 14.3 MHz but your actual 
transmitting frequency could be 14.4 MHz, which is out of 
the amateur band. Checking with the built-in calibrator can 
insure that the circular dial is exactly on a 100 kHz point, 
but you cannot be sure which one it is on. Therefore, before 
transmitting, make sure you hear other amateur signals on 
both sides of your chosen frequency. If you do not, check 
your dial by turning the MAIN TUNING KNOB 
counterclockwise to the end of its travel. The circular dial 
should now be at the “500” end of its scale (refer to Detail 
8-9B). If the calibration is correct for one band, it will be 
correct for the other bands. 


CAUTION: Each time you operate, you must perform all 
of the following “Initial Tune Up” steps. You must also 
follow this procedure any time you change the transmitter 
frequency by more than ± 20 kHz. 


INITIAL TUNE UP 

The 10 steps of this procedure must be performed for all 
modes of operation. 

1. Set the BAND switch and Main Tuning dial for the 
desired frequency. 

2. Place the METER switch in the PLATE position. 

3. Turn the MIC/CW LEVEL control fully 
counterclockwise. 

4. With the RF load connected to the ANTENNA jack, 
set the MODE switch to TUNE. The meter should read 
50 mA (at the v mark). 

If the meter needle indicates other than 50 mA, perform the 
BIAS adjustment described on Page 123 under Transmitter 
Alignment. 

CAUTION: Do not turn on full output power continuously 
for more than 30 seconds at one time, or the final amplifier 
tubes or power supply may be damaged. Each time full 
output power is turned off, allow the tubes to coot for at 
feast a minute. 






Page 141 




final 

. 7 _ _ 



Figure 1-19 

Refer to Figure 1-19 for settings of the FINAL TUNE knob 
and lever. 

5. Set the METER switch to REL PWR and adjust the 
LOAD lever to the four o'clock position. 

6. Set the FINAL TUNE knob to the position 
corresponding to the band in use. 

7. Turn the MIC/CW LEVEL control clockwise to obtain 
a small up-scale indication on the meter. Then 
alternately adjust the PRESELECTOR, the FINAL 
TUNE knob, and the LOAD lever for a maximum 
indication on the meter. 

8. Turn the MIC/CW LEVEL control clockwise until the 
meter reading no longer increases with knob rotation, 
and again peak the FINAL TUNE and FINAL LOAD 
controls for maximum output. 

9. Set the METER switch to PLATE. The meter needle 
should read approximately 40 on the scale, indicating 
a plate current of 250 mA. {See "Reading the Meter," 
Page 139). 

Important: Before you put the transmitter into operation 
for the first time, and any time you change the final 
amplifier tubes, make the following check: Tune the 
transmitter as outlined in Steps 1 through 9 above. Then 
operate the METER switch between REL PWR and 
PLATE. The maximum power output (REL PWR) should 
occur at approximately the same point on the FINAL 
TUNE knob as the maximum dip in PLATE current. If it 
does not occur at the same point, DO NOT operate the 
transmitter until you have re-neutralized the unit as out- 
lined (starting in the left column) on Page 123. 

10. Return the MIC/CW LEVEL control to its full 
counterclockwise position. 

CAUTION: The Transceiver should be retuned if the 
frequency is changed by any great amount. Be sure to 
readjust the FINAL TUNE controls. It may also be 
necessary to repeak the DRIVER PRESELECTOR control. 

This completes the Initial Tune Up. Before placing the 
Transceiver in operation, complete either the following CW 
or Single Sideband adjustments. 


CW OPERATION 

For CW operation, the FUNCTION switch can be set to 
either the PTT or VOX positions. Even though CW 
operation is possible in the Calibrate position, it is not 
recommended because of possible spurious outputs from 
calibrator signals being present at the grid of the driver stage. 

For 400 Hz CW selectivity, the Heath SBA-301-2 CW crystal 
filter may be installed in addition to the SSB crystal filter 
supplied with the Transceiver. The filter switch will then 
select the SSB or the CW filter. 

Be sure steps 1 through 10 have been satisfactorily 
completed before proceeding with the following 
adjustments. 

( ) Place the MODE switch in the CW position. 

( ) Plug a key into the CW KEY jack. 

The VOX DELAY control is located on the right side of the 
Transceiver. 

( ) While sending a series of "V's", adjust the VOX 
DELAY control so the relays stay energized between 
groups of characters. Clockwise rotation of this 
control will increase the holding time of the relays. 

The final setting of the VOX DELAY control will be 
determined by the sending speed of the operator. The 
slower the sending speed, the higher the setting of this 
control. NOTE: Be sure the VOX DELAY control is 
adjusted so the relays do not open after each character 
is sent. 

( ) Set the MIC/CW LEVEL control to the minimum 
position that produces full output (increasing the 
control setting above this level DOES NOT increase 
the output or the REL PWR reading). 


CROSS-MODE OPERATION 

After the dial is set to zero beat the calibrator signal, the 
frequency of the CW output signal is 1000 Hz higher than 
the dial reading. The received signal is actually in the USB 
position even though the MODE switch is set at CW. 
Consequently, cross-mode operation is possible between 
USB and CW without any resetting of the MAIN TUNING 
dial. For example, if two stations begin operation in the 
USB mode of operation and one operator changes to CW, 
the other station will hear a 1000 Hz note without retuning 
his receiver. Also, the station operating in the CW mode will 
receiver the USB signal from the other station without 



Page 1 42 


changing back to the USB position of the MODE switch. 
When two stations are operating in the LSB mode and the 
operator of one changes to USB or CW, contact will be lost 
until the other station changes to either USB or CW. 

SINGLE SIDEBAND OPERATION 

Be sure steps 1 through 10 have been satisfactorily 
completed before proceeding with the following 
adjustments. 

( ) Set the MODE switch to either the USB or LSB 
position. 

( ) Connect a microphone to the MIC connector. 

( ) Set the METER switch to ALC (the meter needle may 
"rest" below zero in the Transmit mode). 

( ) Place the FUNCTION switch in the PTT position. (If 
your microphone does not have push-to-talk 
capabilities, make the VOX Adjustments and disregard 
PTT Adjustments). 

PTT Adjustments 

( ) Actuate the transmitter and, while speaking into the 
microphone, turn the MIC/CW LEVEL control 
clockwise until the peak deflections register at about 
S3 on the meter. Keep the meter deflection below the 
S6 point on voice peaks for the most linear output. 

Vox Adjustments 

( ) Turn the MIC/CW LEVEL control fully 
counterclockwise. Leave this control in this position 
for the following adjustments. 

( ) Set the FUNCTION switch to VOX. 

NOTE: Close-talk into the microphone when using VOX 
operation to prevent background noise from tripping the 
Transceiver into transmit operation. 



( ) While speaking into the microphone, turn the VOX 
SENS control to just beyond a setting that will 
energize the relays. Be sure this control is not set so 
high that it will allow background noise to trip the 
relays. 

( ) Tune the receiver to a fairly strong signal and adjust 

the AF GAIN control for a comfortable listening level. 

( ) Place the microphone where it will normally be used. 

Advance the ANTI-TRIP gain control to just beyond a 
setting that will keep the speaker signal from tripping 
the VOX circuits. Be sure this control is not set so 
high that it completely disables the relay closing 
action. 

( ) Speak into the microphone and turn the VOX DELAY 

control to a setting that will hold the relays energized 
during the slight pauses between words. This prevents 
the relays from tripping at the beginning and end of 
each word. 

NOTE: There will be a slight interaction between the VOX 
SENS, ANTI-TRIP, and VOX DELAY controls. 
Consequently, it may be necessary to readjust these controls 
to achieve the desired results. 

The Transceiver is now ready for operation in the SSB 
mode. Speaking into the microphone (VOX) or using the 
microphone push-to-talk switch (PTT) will change the 
Transceiver from receive to transmit operation. 

OPERATION WITH A LINEAR AMPLIFIER 

Operation with a linear amplifier is similar to operation with 
an antenna at the output of the Transceiver, except that the 
linear amplifier input may have a different impedance. This 
will make it necessary to adjust the FINAL TUNE controls 
for maximum output (input to the linear amplifier). Figures 
1-14 and 1-15 (on Page 132 and 133) shows the proper 
connections between a linear amplifier and the Transceiver. 



MOBILE OPERATION 



Page 143 


If the Heathkit dc Mobile Power Supply is to be used with 
the Transceiver in a mobile installation, and the BIAS 
control in the Transceiver has already been preset for fixed 
station operation, make the following adjustments. 

( ) Turn the MIC/CW LEVEL control fully 
counterclockwise. 

( ) Place the MODE switch in either the USB or LSB 
position. 

( ) Set the FUNCTION switch to PTT. 

( ) Place the METER switch in the PLATE position. 

NOTE: The following adjustment should be made with the 
automobile engine running at about a 30 mph speed so the 
battery is being charged. 


Activate the transmitter with the push-to-talk button on the 
microphone, and adjust the bias control in the mobile power 
supply for a cathode current reading of ▼ (50 mA). This 
will make it unnecessary to readjust the BIAS control of the 
Transceiver each time it is changed from mobile to fixed 
station use. 

The VOX SENS, VOX DELAY, and ANTI-TRIP circuits will 
operate in mobile use, but because of the different power 
supplies, it may be necessary to readjust these controls. 

Transmitter loading may be somewhat more critical on 
mobile antennas because of their sharper frequency 
characteristics. Consequently, the mobile antenna must be 
tuned as closely as possible to the desired operating 
frequency with the lowest possible SWR. Review 'Typical 
Tuning Procedure" in "Mobile Installation" section (Page 
134). 



VALUE OF 
SUPPR E550R 


MANUFACTURER 

REPRESENTATIVE 


ERIE TYPE 

L 7 V 

SPR AGUE 

4 8 P 1 8 
0R ACKI 

5 P R AGUE 

8 0 P 3 i; 
BUL KHE t 

SPRAGUE 

48 P 9 (2 
BRACKE 












DISTRIBUTOR 


YIELDED 
OMPLETE 
5 I 0 N 


SUPPRESSOR IN EACH 
SPARK PLUG WIRE OR 
USE RESISTANCE WIRE 



W \ — 


CAUTION 


THE VOLTAGE REGULATOR SHOWN IS ONLY REPRESENTATIVE. 
BATTERY. ALTERNATOR AND REGULATOR CONNECTIONS MAY NOT BE 
IN ORDER INDICATED. DO NOT BYPASS FIELD WINDING WITHOUT 
A RESISTOR IN SERIES. CHECK TERMINAL LOCATION CAREFULLY. 



RESISTOR 

TYPE 

5PARK PLUGS 



AMMETER 


UNUFACTURER AND 
'RESENT ATIVE TYPE 

■YPE 

L 7VR -1 OME 

YPE 

L7VR-5ME 

UE 

48P 1 8 (40 AMP}, 
BRACKET MOUNT 

UE 

0OP 3 (20 AMP}, 
BULKHEAD MOUNT 

UE 

48 P 9 (2 0 AMP), 
BRACKET MOUNT 

3R Y 

AG- 451 

5R Y 

AG-452 





.5 M F 


1 


t 

LIGHTS 


t 

ACCESSORIES 


NOTE: ALL GROUND CONNECTIONS 
SHOULD BE MADE TO THE COM- 
PONENT BEING BYPASSED, PRE- 
FERABLY BY MOUNTING THE 
SUPPRESSOR DIRECTLY ON THE 
COMPONENT. 


FIGURE 1-17 


'HbL 













OF DIFFICULTY 


IN CASE 


A review of the "Operation" and "Installation" sections of 
the Manual may indicate any conditions overlooked. 

Refer to the Schematic Diagram (fold-out from Page 199) 
and to the "Chassis Photos" and "X-Ray Views" sections 
(Pages 182 to 189) for the locations of parts. 

Check the receiver and transmitter voltage readings against 
those shown in Figures 1-20 and 1-21 (fold-out from Page 
144). Check the resistance readings against the readings 
shown in Figure 1-22 (fold-out from Page 155). All voltage 
readings were taken with an 11 M£2 input electronic 
voltmeter. Voltages may vary as much as 10%. 

Refer to the Receiver Signal Voltage Chart (Figure 1-20) if a 
signal generator is used to troubleshoot the Transceiver. 

NOTE: Breaks in the foil of the circuit boards can be 
detected by placing a bright light under the foil side of the 
board and looking through the board from the lettered side. 
A break will appear as a hair-line crack in the foil. 

Wiring errors and poor soldering are the most common 
causes of difficulty. Therefore, the first step in 
troubleshooting is to recheck all wiring against the Pictorials 
and Schematic Diagrams. Often, having a friend check the 
wiring will locate an error consistently overlooked by the 
builder. 


Quite often, soldered connections that appear good will have 
an insulating coating or rosin between the wire, the terminal, 
and the solder. This results from insufficient heat being applied 
when you are soldering. You can eliminate many troubles by 
reheating each connection to make sure that it is properly 
soldered as illustrated in the “Kit Builders Guide.” The power 
supply should be turned off and the power cable should be 
removed from the power supply for such tests. As additional 
insurance against shock, a screwdriver blade should be used 
to short from the chassis to the red B+ wires. 


If fuses blow instantly when power is applied to the unit, 
check the power supply, B+ circuit, and filament circuits. 
Check ail tubes for possible shorts. Also, refer back to the 
"Initial Test" section on Page 117. Check to be sure that all 
tubes are in their proper locations. 

Be sure to read the "Circuit Description" so that 
"Cause-and-Effect" reasoning may be employed as the 
search for the trouble progresses. If some difficulty still 
persists after the steps outlined in the Troubleshooting Chart 
have been completed, try to localize the trouble to a 
particular stage in the circuit by using the voltage and 
resistance charts. Then refer to the Block Diagram and 
Schematic to visualize circuit relationships. 


144 


KBATHKIT® 




* WITH M00£ SWITCH 
IN CW. KEY UP. 


TRANSMITTER VOLTAGE CHART 
FIGURE 1-21 









TRANSMITTER VOLTAGES <±20%> 

CAUTION: POWER SUPPLY FUSE OR CIRCUIT e 
IF TRANSMITTER IS OPERATED WITH FULL Ti 
FOR MORE THAN 30 SECONDS. 

NOTES: 

1. BANDSWITCH IN 3.5 POSITION. 

2. DIAL SET AT 3700 kHz. TUNED FOR MAX. I 

3. MODE SWITCH IN TUNE POSITION UNLESS 

4. METER SWITCH IN REL PWR POSITION. 

5. FUNCTION SWITCH IN PTT POSITION. 

6. MIC/CW LEVEL FULLY COUNTERCLOCKW 
SIGNAL VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT (SEE BE 

O DC VOLTAGE WITH MOOE SWITCH IN TUN! 

O DC VOLTAGE WITH TRANSMITTER TURNEI 
PTT SWITCH. 

f | RF OSCILLATOR VOLTAGE (USE RF PROS! 

□ RF SIGNAL VOLTAGE WITH MIC/CW LEVEI 
59 + 20 DB IN REL PWR POSITION. 





RECEIVER VOLTAGE CHART NOTES 


1 DC VOLTAGES U2 V%) | 

1. 

POWER SUPPLY AND 8 ft SPEAKER CONNECTED. 

2. 

ANTENNA NOT CONNECTED. 

3. 

BAND SWITCH IN 3.5 POSITION. 

4. 

MODE SWITCH IN LSB POSITION. 

5 . 

FUNCTION SWITCH IN PTT POSITION. 

6 . 

RF GAIN MAXIMUM CLOCKWISE. 

T. 

AF GAIN AT 9 O’CLOCK POSITION. 

8. 

FILAMENT VOLTAGES NOT SHOWN: - 
BROWN 6.3 V AC/DC 

WHITE/BROWN - 12.6 V AC/DC 

9. 

BIA5 AT 50 MA PLATE CURRENT. 

CD 

MEASURED WITH 11 MEGOHM INPUT ELECTRONIC VM. 

1 — 1 

RF VOLTAGES - NO SIGNAL (USE RF PROBE WITH ELECTRONIC VM). 


SIGNAL VOLTAGES 

(Refer to Receiver DC Voltage Chart for Teet Point*} 


CONTROL AND SWITCH SETTINGS AS IN DC VOLTAGE CHART EXCEPT 
AS FOLLOWS: 

1. DIAL FREQUENCY - 3.900 MHz 

2. MODE SWITCH - LSB OR USB. 

3. AF CAIN - SET TO HEAR SIGNAL WITH APPROXIMATELY 1000 Hz TONE 

4. METER SWITCH IN ALC POSITION. 

O SIGNAL INPUT POINTS. 


SIGNAL GENERATOR TERMINATION 



generator mu*t be very carefully od Justed for the strongest 
signal indication at the Input Frequency listed in the chart below. 


INPUT POINT 

INPUT FREQUENCY 

INPUT LEVEL 

ELECTRONIC VM OR S-METER READING 

1 

3.395 MHz 

20 mV 

(AF GAIN MAX. CLOCKWISE) 
4 V RMS AT 0 ft JACK 

2 


10 mV 

S-4 

3 

" 

10 mV 

5-9 + 60 DB. 

4 

" 

10 mV 

S-9 + 60 DB. 

5 

" 

10 mV 

5-9 + 10 DB. 

6 

8.5 MHz 

10 mV 

5-9 + 40 DB. 

7 

3.900 MHz 

10 mV 

S-9 + 20 DB. 

8 

XT AL CAL ON 

3.900 MHZ. 
3.900 MHz 

10 mV 

S-9 + 40 DB PEAK DRIVER PRESELECTOR 
S-9 + 20 DB PEAK DRIVER PRE SELECTOR 

9 * 

3.900 MHz 

30 hV 

S-9 APPROXIMATELY 


* GENERATOR CONNECTED DIRECTLY- NO TERMINATION. 













Page 145 


Most of the RF voltages can be measured with an RF probe 
connected to your VTVM. Read the comment under “RF 
Voltage Servicing." 

A grid dip meter, or wavemeter, and a general coverage 
receiver are ideal instruments for checking operation of the 
RF circuits. 

NOTE: If there is instability in the unit, check all circuit 
board mounting screws. These screws should be tight to the 
chassis and to the circuit board. Be sure lockwashers are 
against the foil side of the boards for good grounding. 

The enclosed relays used in this unit should be troublefree 
for years of normal use. 

DO NOT REMOVE ANY OF THE TUBES OR PILOT 
LAMPS WITH POWER APPLIED TO THE UNITS. Because 
of the series-parallel filament circuit arrangement, removing 
a tube with power applied may destroy other tubes due to 
an increase in filament current through them. 


RF Voltage Servicing 

On the Schematic at the end of this Manual, the symbol 
encloses a number indicating the RF voltage at that point. 
Most of these symbols are found near the top of the 
Schematic, although others will be observed near VI 6, the 
VFO output, V19B, and the antenna output. 

RF voltages are shown at the grid and plate of most tubes 
carrying RF so you can determine whether the problem lies 
in the grid or the plate circuit. 

A Heathkit 11 Mfi input voltmeter with a Heathkit RF 
probe rated at 90-volts rms was used to measure the RF 
voltages. If your probe has a lower voltage rating, use the 
following procedure: 


Turn the MIC/CW LEVEL control fully counterclockwise, 
touch the probe to the measurement point, and then turn 
the MIC/CW LEVEL clockwise until a meter reading of 30 
volts is obtained. If this occurs, consider that the reading at 
this point is satisfactory. It should be expected that voltages 
will vary from Transceiver to Transceiver. Crystal oscillator 
voltages will vary considerably. 

This procedure traces the RF signal voltage from stage to 
stage. By this method, it is easy to isolate a problem stage so 
that steps can be taken to correct the trouble. You should 
start at the carrier oscillator and work through to the final, 
as each stage is dependent on the previous stage. 


Trace the RF up to the point it is lost; then back up one 
stage. Should one or two bands be operating properly and 
the rest have difficulty, make reference RF voltage 
measurements on one of the operating bands and make 
comparison measurements on the inoperative bands. In this 
way, the stage causing difficulty is quickly isolated. 

Once the stage is isolated, steps can be taken to correct the 
problem. Check for wiring errors, intermittent solder 
connections, loose hardware and bent switch contacts first; 
then look for weak tubes, and last, for defective 
components. 


VFO Troubleshooting 

VFO troubleshooting instructions are included on Page 154. 

NOTE : In an extreme case where you are unable to resolve a 
difficulty, refer to the “Customer Service" information 
inside the rear cover of the Manual. Your Warranty is 
located inside the front cover of the Manual. 



Page 146 




TROUBLESHOOTING CHART 


NOTE: References will often be made to previous 

Symptoms and Causes. Therefore, each Symptom is 
identifed by a number, and each Possible Cause has an 
identifying letter. If you are directed, for example, to 
“check item 1C," refer to Symptom number 1, Possible 
Cause C. 


SYMPTOM 


POSSIBLE CAUSE 


No power, pilot lamps and 
tube filaments do not light, 
no B+ or bias voltage. 


Pilot lamps and tube filament 
light, but no bias or B+ 
voltage. 


Bias and B+ voltage OK, 
but pilot lamps and tube 
filaments do not light. 




Power supply switch at off position. 
Power plug wired incorrectly. 

Power cable from power supply wired 
incorrectly or has loose connections. 
Defective ac snap switch on AF Gain 
control switch. 

In mobile installation, power supply leads 
reversed to battery. 

Fuses or circuit breakers open. 

Defective power supply. 

Faulty battery or battery cables. 


Check items 1 B and 1 C. 

Rectifiers defective in power supply. 
Transistors defective in dc power supply. 


Check items IB and 1C. 

Large brown-white wires in wire harness 
open, wired incorrectly, or shorted to ground. 


Low and high filament volt- 
ages on various tubes or pilot 
lamps. 


Check item 3B. 

Brown leads used to balance filament volt- 
ages connected incorrectly, or not connected. 


No regulated B+ (+150). 


Relay RL2 wired incorrectly. 

Bad OA2 regulator tube, VI 8. 

Resistor R304 and/or R305 open or wired 
incorrectly. 

B+ voltage is 250 V instead of 300 V. 




Regulated B+ voltage too high. 


Regulated B+ voltage too low. 


Check item 5B. 

Resistor R304 and/or R305 wrong value. 


Check items 5A, 5B, and 6B. 

Shorted bypass capacitor in regulated B+ 
line. 













SYMPTOM 


POSSIBLE CAUSE 


8. 

No screen voltage at tubes V4, 
V10, and VII. 

A. Lugs 3, 7, or 1 1 of relay RL2 wired wrong. 

9. 

High-pitched audio oscillation 

A. 

Red and blue audio output transformer leads 


unaffected by AF Gain control. 

B. 

reversed. 

AVC line shorted - no cutoff bias to VI 0 or 
VII. 

10. 

No audio output from speaker 

A. 

Check items 5A, 5B, and 5C. I 


or headphones. 

B. 

Defective transformer T301 . 



C. 

AF Gain control incorrectly wired, or 
defective. 


i 

D. 

Filter capacitor C304 shorted or installed 
backwards. 



E. 

Audio amplifier output tube V14 defective. 



F. 

Coaxial cable connected to AF Gain control 
shorted. 



G. 

Leads reversed at lugs 3, 7, or 1 1 of relay 
RL2. 



H. 

Leads reversed at lugs 2, 6, or 10 of 
relay RL2. 



1 . 

Speaker leads shorted. 

11. 

No audio output from speaker, 

A. 

Contacts 1 and 2 of Phones jack open. 


but headphone output OK. 

B. 

Leads to Phones jack improperly connected. 



C. 

Speaker lead connected to wrong phono 
socket. 



D. 

Defective speaker. 



E. 

Output transformer green, black, or white 
leads connected wrong. 

12 . 

Low or no audio output from 

A. 

Phones jack wired incorrectly. 


headphones, but speaker out- 
put OK. 

B. 

Defective headphones. 

13. 

No signal or noise output, but 

A. 

Check items 10A, 10F, and 10G. 


very low hum output can be 

B. 

RFC101 open. 


heard (speaker or phones). 

C. 

Product detector tube VI 3 faulty. 



D. 

No carrier generator injection signal at 
product detector. (Check items 32A through 
32F.) 



E. 

Coaxial cable #1 connected to AF Gain 
control open or shorted. 



F. 

IF transformer T102 misaligned or 
defective. 



G. 

IF amplifier tubes V3 or V4 defective. 



H. 

Coaxial cable #4 from VI 2 to crystal 
filter FL1 open or shorted. 



1 . 

RF Gain control wired backwards, or turned 
down. 













SYMPTOM 


POSSIBLE CAUSE 


14. 

No signal output, but noise out- 

A. 

Transformer T201 misaligned or defective. 


put can be heard. 

B. 

No VFO injection signal at the cathode of 
VI 2A. (Check item 34B). 



C. 

Coaxial cable connected between the band- 
pass and driver plate circuit boards, open 
or shorted. 



D. 

First IF amplifier tube V3 defective. 



E. 

Second receiver mixer tube VI 2A defective. 



F. 

No heterodyne oscillator injection signal at 
the cathode of V1 1. (Check items 36A through 
361). 



G. 

First receiver mixer V1 1 or RF amplifier 
VI 0 defective. Also check items 3B and 4B. 



H. 

Coaxial cable connected between relay RL1 
and the driver plate circuit board, open or 
shorted. 

Relay RL1 wired incorrectly. 



J. 

Bandpass filter T202 defective. 



K. 

Crystal filter FL1 defective. 



L. 

Filter switch in wrong position. 



NOTE : One filter terminal may normally have a 
3 12 to 5 ft resistance to ground. 

15. 

Audio output with signal, but 

A. 

Low B+ supply voltage. 


weak. 

B. 

Coils on driver plate, driver grid, and heter- 
odyne oscillator circuit boards misaligned. 



C. 

Check items 3B, 5A, 5B, 6B, 13A through 131 
and 14A through 14K. 



D. 

RF Gain control is partially counterclock- 
wise or wired incorrectly. 

16. 

Receiver tends to be unstable, 

A. 

RF driver and IF circuit board mounting 


oscillates. (Receiver noise may 


hardware not tight, or lockwashers left out 


be extremely high, or many 


between the chassis and circuit boards. 


"birdies” appear across tuning 

B. 

Antenna transmission line open or shorted, 


range. 

C. 

or has high SWR. 

Supply voltage too high. (Check items 5B and 
6B). 



D. 

Transmitter cutoff bias too low (V6 and V7). 

17. 

Sideband reception reversed or 

A. 

Carrier generator crystals Y1 and Y2 inter- 


highly distorted. 

B. 

changed. 

CW carrier generator crystal Y3 inter- 
changed with either Y1 or Y2. 



C. 

Leads reversed at lugs 13 and 17 on the 
Mode switch. 



D. 

Check VFO shifter adjustment. 











SYMPTOM 


POSSIBLE CAUSE 


18. 

S Meter inoperative, indicates 

A. 

Leads connected to the meter are reversed. 


backwards, is inoperative in 

B. 

Improper wiring of Meter switch. 


some Meter switch positions. 

C. 

Meter Zero control improperly adjusted. 


does not zero, or zero shifts 

D. 

One of the following resistors is a wrong 


on some bands. 

E. 

value: R105, R106, R107,or R115. 

First or second IF amplifier tubes (V3 or 


NOTE: When transmitting, the 


V4) defective. 


meter may rest below zero in 

F. 

AVC line shorted to chassis. 


the ALC position without harm. 

G. 

Lugs 4, 8, or 1 2 of relay R L2 wired wrong. 



H. 

VI 9, wrong type. 



1 . 

Heterodyne oscillator coils improperly set. 
Readjust (see steps on Page 1 20). 



J. 

Defective Meter switch. 

19. 

No screen voltage at driver 

A. 

Relay RL2 not energized. 


tube V7. 

B. 

Lugs 3, 7, and 1 1 of RL2 connected 
incorrectly. 

20. 

Bias voltage does not shift to 


Check item 19A. 


operating levels in transmit 


Lugs 2, 6, and 10 of relay RL2 wired wrong. 


conditions. 


Bias Adjust control set improperly. 

21. 

No RF output from final, re- 

A. 

No high voltage B+ at the plates of final 


gardless of Mode switch posi- 


amplifier tubes V8 and V9. 


tion. 

B. 

RF choke RFC901 open. 



C. 

Lugs 8 and 1 2 of relay R LI wired wrong. 



D. 

Bias voltage too high at the grids of V8 and 
V9. (Check items 20A through 20C.) 



E. 

Final controls not adjusted properly. 



F. 

Final amplifier tubes V8 and/or V9 de- 
fective. 



G. 

Rotor in switch on driver plate circuit 
board, or final tank switch, 180 degrees 
out of rotation. 



H. 

I . 

Final knobs or shafts loose. 
Check items 23A and 23D. 

22. 

No RF output from driver re- 

A. 

No B+ voltage at the screen of V7. (Check 


gardless of Mode switch posi- 


items 19A and 19B.) 


tion. (Second transmitter mixer 

B. 

RFC801 open. 


appears to be OK.) 

C. 

Bias voltage at grids of V8 and V9 too high. 
(Check items 19A, 20B, and 20C.) 

i 


D. 

Coils on the driver plate and grid circuit 
boards misaligned. 



E. 

Driver Preselector control not adjusted 
properly. 



F. 

Driver tube V7 defective. 











SYMPTOM 


POSSIBLE CAUSE 


23. Low relative power reading. 

A. MIC/CW Level control set too low. 

B. Transceiver not properly tuned. 

C. Antenna shorted, or too low impedance. 

D. Improper voltages to V8 or V9. 

24. High relative power reading. 

A. Antenna too high impedance. 

B. Open-circuited antenna. 

25. No RF output from second 
transmitter mixer, regardless 
of the Mode switch setting. 
(First transmitter mixer ap- 
pears to be OK.) 

A. Check items 5A through 5C, 19 A, 19B, 22D, 
and 22E. 

B. No heterodyne oscillator injection signal 

at cathode of V6. (Check items 36A through 
361) 

C. Coaxial cable connected between the band- 
pass and driver plate circuit board open or 
shorted. 

D. Second transmitter mixer tube V6 defective. 

26. No RF output from first trans- 
mitter mixer regardless of the 
Mode switch position. (First 
IF amplifier appears to be OK.) 

A. Check items 19A, 19B, 20B, 20C, 22D, and 
22E. 

B. No VFO output signal to cathode of V5 
(pin 7). 

C. First transmitter mixer tube V5A defective. 

D. Bandpass filter T202 defective. 

27. No RF output from first IF 
amplifier, regardless of the 
Mode switch position. (Isola- 
tion amplifier output appears 
to be OK.) 

A. Check items 14A, 14C, 14D, 14K, 19A, and 
19B. 

28. No RF output from isolation 
amplifier, regardless of the 
Mode switch position. 

A. Check items 20 B and 20C. 

B. Resistors R18, R19, R23, R24, R937, and/or 
R938 wrong value. 

C. Transformer T1 misaligned or faulty. 

D. Isolation amplifier tube V2 defective. 

E. Carrier oscillator not operating. (Check 
items 31 B through 31 E.) 













SYMPTOM 


POSSIBLE CAUSE 


29. No RF output with the Mode 
switch in USB or LSB, but 
output in Tune or CW positions 
OK. 

A. Check items 19A and 25A. 

B. No carrier injection signal to balanced 
modulator. (Check items 30B, 30C, and 32A 
through 32F. 

C. Balanced modulator diodes CR1 through 
CR4, installed improperly, wrong type, or 
defective. 

D. Coaxial cable #3 connected to the MIC/CW 
Level control open or shorted. 

E. Wafer 1 F or 1 R of the Mode switch wired 
incorrectly. 

F. MIC connector wired wrong. 

G. Speech amplifier tube VI defective. 

H. Microphone defective. 

I. MIC/CW Level control defective. 

30. No RF output with the Mode 
switch in Tune or CW f but 
output in LSB or USB OK. 

A. Check items 19A, 19B, 20C, and 29B. 

B. MIC/CW Level control defective. 

C. Rear wafer of Mode switch wired wrong. 

31. No carrier oscillator injection 
signal with the Mode switch 
in Tune or CW positions, but 
LSB and USB output OK. 

A. Check items 19A and 19B. 

B. CW crystal Y3 improper frequency or 
defective. 

C. Lugs 1 , 5, and/or 9 of the Mode switch 
wired incorrectly. 

D. Incorrect wiring of Mode switch wafers 
IF or 2R. 

E. Tube VI 6 defective. 

32. No carrier oscillator injection 
signal with the Mode switch in 
either LSB or USB positions. 

Tune and CW output OK. 

, 

A. Check items 19A and 19B. 

B. Coaxial cable from IF circuit board to 
modulator circuit board shorted. 

C. USB crystal Y1, or LSB crystal Y2, im- 
proper frequency or defective. 

D. Capacitors C4 through C8, Cl 6 and Cl 7, 
wrong value. 

E. Resistors R6 through R9, or R1 1, wrong 
value. 

F. Tube VI 6 defective. 











SYMPTOM 


POSSIBLE CAUSE 


33. Very low output in USB or 
LSB modes. 

A. T1 not aligned. 

B. Microphone output level too low. 

C. Tube VI defective. 

D. Check item 23A. 

34. No VFO injection signal at 
cathodes of V5 or VI 2. 

A. Check items 5A, 5B, and 5C. 

B. Tube V20 defective. 

35. VFO frequency does not shift 
properly with Mode switch in 
various positions. 

A. Check items 5A, 5B, 5C, 32D, and 32E. 

B. Mode switch wafer 1 F wired incorrectly. 

C. Resistor R306 or R307 wrong value. 

36. No heterodyne oscillator 
injection signal at cathodes 
of V6 and VII. 

A. Check items 5A, 5B, and 5C. 

B. One of the crystals Y501 through Y508 de- 
fective, depending on the band being used. 

C. Coaxial cable from heterodyne oscillator 
circuit board to bandpass circuit board, 
open or shorted. 

D. Capacitors C208 or C223 wrong value. 

E. Tube VI 9 defective or wrong type. 

F. Coils L601 through L608 misaligned or 
faulty. 

G. Capacitor C604 wrong value. 

H. No 1 50 V B+ voltage to the heterodyne 
oscillator circuit board. 

I. Rotors reversed 180 degrees in the switch 
wafer on the crystal or heterodyne oscil- 
lator circuit boards. 

37. Relays RL1 and RL2 do not 
energize with the Mode switch 
in the Tune position. 

A. Tube VI 2B defective. 

B. Relays RL1 or RL2 defective. 

C. Wafer 2F of Mode switch wired incorrectly. 

38. Relays RL1 and RL2 will not 
energize with Mode switch in 
LSB or USB, and Function 
switch in VOX position. 

1 

A. Check items 5A through 5C. 

B. VOX SENS control improperly adjusted. 

C. Tube VI 7A defective of wrong type. 

D. Diode D201 wrong type or installed 
backwards. 

E. Zener diode D202 installed backwards or 
defective. 

F. Function switch wired incorrectly. Check 
the white-red-red wire to lug 3. 

G. Anti-Trip control set too high. 














SYMPTOM 


POSSIBLE CAUSE 


39. Relays energize and stay ener- 
gized regardless of VOX Sens 
control setting. 

A. PTT switch on microphone stuck closed or 
shorted. 

B. Key closed. 

C. C2 13 defective. 

D. VI 2 defective. 

E. Low B+, at 250 Vdc instead of 300 Vdc. 

40. Transmitter tends to be 
unstable. 

A. Final and/or driver neutralization not 
proper. 

B. Mounting hardware for Modulator and RF 
driver circuit board not tight. Lockwashers 
between circuit boards and chassis left out. 

C. Check items 16Cand 16D. 

D. Coils L802 through L805 and/or L801 mis- 
aligned. 

E. Antenna impedance wrong. 

F. Coil shield cover loose or missing. 

G. Ground clips for tube shields bent out. 

H. Hardware loose on sockets V8 and V9. 

I. Excessive lead lengths of components 
around V8 and V9. 

41 . Receiver has slow recovery 
from transmit condition. 

A. Diode D101 defective. 

42. Transmit output falls off. 

A. Excessive heat due to restricted air 
circulation. 

B. Incorrect bias setting. 

C. Improper load to RF output. 

D. Gassy 6146 tubes. 

E. Tube V7 weak. 

43. Zero setting of main tuning 
dial changes considerably from 
band to band. 

A. 100 kHz calibrator is not set exactly at 
100 kHz. 

B. Heterodyne oscillators not properly tuned. 

C. Repeat the VFO alignment procedure on Page 
121. 

44. Low transmitter output, 
all modes. 

A. Wire from IF circuit board is not in hole 3 
on the bandpass circuit board. 












VFO TROUBLESHOOTING 


A tube adapter may be used to check "in circuit" voltages 
present at tube V20 in the VFO. Other than this, it will 
normally be necessary to remove the VFO chassis from the 
main chassis. Instructions follow for removing and replacing 
the VFO and dial assembly as a unit. 

VFO ASSEMBLY REMOVAL 

( ) Remove tube VI 9 from its socket. 

( ) Remove the screw holding the pilot lamp socket to the 
VFO. 

( ) Unplug the coaxial cable from the VFO output socket. 

( ) Unsolder the bias, B+, and filament wires from the 
Bias, B+, and Fil terminals on the back of the VFO 
chassis. 

( ) Loosen the setscrews in the Jackson drive hub on the 
VFO shaft back of the panel. 

( ) Remove the knob from the VFO shaft. Then remove 
the screws at the 3 o'clock and 9 o'clock positions and 
withdraw the drive assembly from the panel. 


( ) Remove the 6*32 nuts and lockwashers from the spade 
bolts which hold the VFO chassis to the main chassis. 

( ) Work the VFO chassis upward until the spade bolts are 
out of their slots, and to the rear until the VFO shaft 
is free from the Jackson drive hub. 

( ) Tack solder extensions to the power wires that were 

removed from the back of the VFO chassis; tape the 
joints to avoid short circuits. Connect and solder the 
extensions to the appropriate terminals on the 
removed VFO chassis. 

( ) Use a clip lead or wire to ground the VFO chassis to 
the main chassis. 

( ) Turn the power on and test the unit in operation. 

VFO ASSEMBLY REPLACEMENT 

To replace the VFO, remove and discard the temporary 
power extension wires and, in reverse order, perform the 
steps detailed for VFO removal. Take care that the power 
wiring is reconnected properly (white-gray to BIAS: orange 
to B+; brown to FIL), and that the mounting hardware is 
tightened after the VFO is positioned. 



VFO Troubleshooting Chart 


SYMPTOM 

POSSIBLE CAUSE 

1 . Output low (after calibration). 

A. Tube V20 weak. 

B. Turn the Main Tuning dial to 300 and tune 
the top core of coil FM for maximum VFO 
output. 

2. Output high. 

A. Resistor R221 not soldered to point F on the 
bandpass circuit board. 

B. Core of VFO coil turned to wrong end. It 
should be approximately 1-1/4” below the 
end of the coil. 

3. No output. 

A. Q942 connected backwards. 

B. Q941 connected wrong. 

C. Lugs of C950 touching the chassis. 

D. Output cable shorted. 

E. Lead of C951 not connected through 
lug 2 to TP terminal of L941 . 


A. CR941 reversed. 

5. Microphonics generated by 

tapping VFO chassis. 

A. Bend the leads of, or reposition, the two 
56 pF disc capacitors so their surfaces are 
separated more than 1/8”. 

B. Component leads too long, permitting vibra- 
tions or motion. 


VFO RF TROUBLESHOOTING Follow the same step-by-step procedure as outlined for the 

other parts of the Transceiver. Look for poorly soldered 
Figure 1-23 shows the ac, dc, and RF voltages to be joints, stray bits of wire or solder, and component leads 

expected in the VFO. These measurements were made with improperly touching each other or the chassis, 

an 11 M£2 input voltmeter and, in the case of RF voltages 
only, a Heathkit RF probe. RF voltage measurements were 
made at 3700 kHz, LSB, receiving, with VFO output open 
circuited. RF voltages may vary 25%. 












RESISTANCE CHART 
FIGURE 1-22 














VFO VOLTAGE CHART 
FIGURE 1-23 




















BLOCK DIAGRAM 















SPECIFICATIONS 


RECEIVER 


Sensitivity Less than .3 microvolt for 10 dB signal-plus-noise to noise 

ratio for SSB operation. 

SSB Selectivity 2.1 kHz minimum at 6 dB down, 7 kHz minimum at 60 dB 

down (3.395 MHz filter). 

CW Selectivity (With Optional SBA-301-2 CW 

Filter Installed) 400 Hz minimum at 6 dB down, 2.0 kHz maximum at 60 

dB down. 

Power Output 2 watts with less than 10% distortion. 

Spurious Response Image and IF rejection better than 50 dB. 


TRANSMITTER 


DC Power Input SSB: (A3J emission) 180 watt P.E.P. (normal voice, 

continuous duty cycle). 

CW: (A1 emission) 170 watts (50% duty cycle). 

RF Power Output 100 watts on 80 through 15 meters; 80 watts on 10 meters 

(50 nonreactive load). 


Output Impedance 50 SI to 75 12 with less than 2:1 SWR. 

Oscillator Feedthrough or Mixer Products 55 dB below rated output. 

Harmonic Radiation 40 dB below rated output. 

Transmit-Receive Operation SSB: PTT or VOX. 

CW: Provided by operating VOX from a keyed tone, using 
grid-block keying. 


HEATHKIT^ 


157 



CW Side-Tone 

Microphone Requirement 

Carrier Suppression 

Unwanted Sideband Suppression ..... 
Emissions not possible or not recommended 

Third Order Distortion 

RF Compression (TALC*) 


Internally switched to speaker to headphones, in CW mode. 
Approximately 1000 Hz tone. 

High impedance with a rating of -45 to -55 dB. 

45 dB down from single-tone output. 

45 dB down from single-tone output at 1000 Hz reference. 

A0, A2, A3b, A4 through A9, F0 through F9, and P0 
through P9. 

30 dB down from two-tone output. 

10 dB or greater at .1 mA final grid current. 


GENERAL 


Frequency Coverage 3.5 to 4.0; 7.0 to 7.3; 14.0 to 14.5; 21.0 to 21.5; 28.0 to 

28.5; 28.5 to 29.0; 29.0 to 29.5; 29.5 to 30.0 (megahertz). 

Frequency Stability Less than 100 Hertz per hour drift after 45 minutes 

warmup from normal ambient conditions. Less than 100 Hz 
for ±10% line voltage variations. 

Modes of Operation Selectable upper or lower sideband (suppressed carrier) and 

CW. 

Dial Calibration 5 kHz divisions. 

Calibration 100 kHz crystal. 

Bandspread 35 -1/3 revolutions for 500 kHz. 

Audio Frequency Response 350 to 2450 Hz. 

Front Panel Controls Main tuning dial. 


Driver Preselector. 

Final tuning. 

Final loading. 

Mic and CW Level control. 
Mode switch. 

Band switch. 

Function switch. 

Meter switch. 

RF Gain control. 

Audio Gain control. 

Filter selector switch. 


*Tfiple Action Level Control T * M - 




Side Controls 


Internal Controls 


Tube Complement 


Diode Complement 


Transistors 


Rear Apron Connectors 


Power Requirements 


Page 159 


Meter Zero control. 

Bias Adjust. 

VOX Sensitivity. 

VOX Delay. 

Anti-Trip. 

Carrier Null (control and capacitor). 

Neutralizing. 

Crystal calibrator. 

VFO trimmer. 

VFO shifter. 

VFO coil. 

OA2 Regulator (150 V). 

6HS6 RF amplifier. 

6HS6 1st receiver mixer. 

6AU6 Isolation amplifier. 

6AU6 1st IF amplifier. 

6AU6 2nd IF amplifier. 

6BN8 Product detector and AVC. 

6AU6 VFO Amplifier. 

6CB6 2nd transmitter mixer. 

6CL6 Driver. 

6EA8 Speech Amplifier and cathode follower. 

6EA8 1st transmitter mixer. 

6EA8 2nd receiver mixer and relay amplifier. 

6EA8 CW side-tone oscillator and amplifier. 

6GW8 Audio amplifier and audio output. 

12AT7 Heterodyne oscillator and cathode 
follower. 

12AT7 VOX amplifier and calibrator oscillator. 

12AU7 Sideband oscillator. 

6146 Final amplifiers (2). 

6 Germanium Diodes: Balanced modulator, RF sampling, 
and crystal calibrator harmonic generator. 

9 Silicon Diodes: ALC rectifiers, anti-trip rectifiers, and DC 
blocking. 

1 Zener Diode: cathode bias. 

MPF-105 FET-VFO. 

2N3393 Voltage regulator. 

CW Key. 

8 O output. 

ALC input. 

Power and accessory plug. 

Antenna. 

Spare. 

700 to 850 volts at 250 mA with 1% maximum ripple. 

300 volts at 150 mA with .05% maximum ripple. 

-1 1 5 volts at 10 mA with .5% maximum ripple. 

1 2 volts ac/dc at 4.76 amps. 




Page 1 60 


i 


Cabinet Dimensions 14-13/16" wide x 6-5/16" high x 13-3/8" deep. 

Net Weight 17-1/2 lbs. 

Equipment Used to Prepare 

Specifications Heath HN-31 "Cantenna." 

Heath SB-610 Monitor Scope. 

Heath IM-11 VTVM. 

Heath MM-1 VOM. 

Heath IG-72 Audio Generator. 


Heath HDP-21 A Microphone. 
Hewlett-Packard Electronic Counter, 

Model 5246 L. 

Tektronix Oscilloscope, Model 581 A. 
Hewlett-Packard Signal Generator, 

Model 606A. 

Panoramic Radio Products Inc., "Panalyzor," 
Model SB- 12 A. 

Boonton RF Voltmeter, Model 91 -CA. 
Dynascan Digital Voltmeter, Model 111. 


The Heath Company reserves the right to discontinue 
instruments and to change specifications at any time 
without incurring any obligation to incorporate new features 
in instruments previously sold. 



CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION 


Refer to the Block Diagram (fold-out from Page 156) and to 
the Schematic (fold-out from Page 199) while reading this 
Circuit Description. Small sections of the Schematic are also 
included in this description to make the circuits easier to 
follow. 

Note that the receiver circuits are across the bottom, and the 
transmitter circuits are across the top of the Schematic and 
Block Diagrams. Also, several of the circuits that are used 
for transmitting are also used for receiving (such' as the 
crystal filter and the first IF amplifier). These circuits, which 
are shown in both the transmitter and receiver portions of 
the Block Diagram, are identified in the Block Diagram by 
dotted lines. 

Each rotary switch is identified by the front panel name of 
the switch, and by a letter-number designation that shows 
the position of that wafer in the switch. See Figure 2-1. 


Letter-number designations for the resistors, capacitors, 
coils, etc., are placed in the following groups: 

0-99 Modulator circuit board. 

100-199 IF circuit board. 

200-299 Bandpass circuit board. 

300-399 Audio circuit board. 

400-499 RF driver circuit board. 

500-599 Crystal Switch-Board. 

600-699 Heterodyne oscillator Switch-Board. 

700-799 Driver grid Switch-Board. 

800-899 Driver plate Switch-Board. 

900-999 Chassis and VFO. 



FRONT PANEL WAFER NUMBER F = FRONT SIDE 

NAME OF SWITCH WITH SWITCH VIEWED OF WAFER; 

FROM FRONT PANEL. R = REAR SIDE 

OF WAFER. 

Figure 2-1 


HBATHKIT ® 


161 



TRANSMITTER CIRCUITS 


The chart in Figure 2*2 lists the various frequencies that will 
be found throughout the transmitter on each band. The 
transmitted lower sideband frequency of 3.895 MHz, 
modulated with a 1400 hertz audio tone, which is shown on 
the first line, will be used when tracing through the 
transmitter circuits. The other frequencies referred to in the 
Circuit Description will also be found on the first line. 

RELAY AND VOX AMPLIFIER 
(Figures 2-3 and 2-4) 

The Transceiver can be switched from receive to transmit by 
either the VOX (voice controlled operation) or the 
push-to*talk method. The VOX circuit works in the 
following manner. 

The audio signal from the microphone is coupled through 
speech amplifier VIA and capacitor C9 to the VOX 
Sensitivity control. From the arm of this control, the signal 
is coupled through resistors R213 and R214 to the grid of 
VOX amplifier V17A. The signal is amplified in VI 7A. It is 
then coupled through capacitor C211, rectified by diode 
D201, and applied to relay amplifier VI 2B, which actuates 
the transmit-receive relays. VI 2B is biased to cutoff by 
zener diode D202 in the cathode circuit When the grid 


voltage overcomes the cathode bias, the tube conducts and 
both relays close. 

In the PTT and Calibrate positions of the Function switch, 
and in the CW position of the Mode switch, the lead from 
the VOX Sensitivity control to the grid of VI 7A is 
connected to ground. This keeps stray microphone signals 
from activating the VOX circuit during PTT and CW 
operation, or during calibration. Relay amplifier V12B is 
held in cutoff during receive operation by the positive 
voltage that is maintained at its cathode by zener diode 
D202. V12B is made to conduct for transmit operation by 
the VOX voltage at its grid, or by the push-to-talk switch on 
the microphone which shorts the cathode to ground. (The 
cathode of VI 2B is also shorted to ground by wafer 2F of 
the Mode switch in the Tune position.) Diode D201 rectifies 
the audio signal from the VOX amplifier so that a positive 
voltage appears at the grid of relay amplifier V12B. The 
positive voltage at the grid causes the relay amplifier to 
conduct, and the plate current of VI 2B causes relays RL1 
and RL2 to close and place alt circuits in the transmit mode 
of operation. 

The VOX hold-in time is adjusted by varying the discharge 
time for capacitor C213 with the VOX Delay control. 


BAND 

CARRIER 
OSCILLATOR 
(3393.6 kHz plus 
1400 Hz mod- 
ulation), 
CRYSTAL 
FILTER 
AND IF 

FREQUENCIES 

VFO 

FREQUENCY 
(BETWEEN 
5 AND 5.5) 

SIGNAL FRE- 
QUENCY AT 
BANDPASS 
FILTER 
(BETWEEN 
8.395 AND 
8.895) 

HETERODYNE 

OSCILLATOR 

FREQUENCY 

(CRYSTAL 

FIXED) 

TRANSMITTED 

SIGNAL 

FREQUENCY 

3.5 to 4 

3.395 

5.105 

8.5 

12.395 

3.895 

7 to 7.5 

3.395 

5.3 

8.695 

15.895 

7.2 

14 to 14.5 

3.395 

5.3 

8.695 

22.895 

14.2 

21 to 21.5 

3.395 

5.2 

8.595 

29.895 

21.3 

28 to 28.5 

3.395 

5.4 

8.795 

36.895 

28.1 

28.5 to 29 

3.395 

5.3 

8.695 

37.395 

28.7 

29 to 29.5 

3.395 

5.3 

8.695 

37.895 

29.2 

29.5 to 30 

3.395 

5.4 

8.795 

38.395 

29.6 

1 All frequencies are in MHz. J 


Figure 2-2 
















TO RELAY COILS 


Page 1 64 


isr 





Figure 2-5 


FROM RECEIVER 
POWER AMPLIFIER 
V 14 B 



ANTI-TRIP CIRCUIT (Figure 2-5) 

The anti-trip circuit is used in the receive mode of operation 
to keep the speaker signals from activating relay amplifier 
V12B. 

An audio signal is coupled through capacitor C305 from 
audio power amplifier VI 4B to the Anti-Trip control. This 
audio signal is then coupled through isolation resistor R25 
and rectified by diodes D1 and D2, resulting in a negative dc 
voltage across capacitor C25 and resistor R16. This negative 
voltage is then coupled through resistor R27 to diode D201 
as back bias, where it cancels out the voltage from the VOX 
amplifier. Thus, with no positive voltage at its grid, relay 
amplifier V12B remains cut off, and the relays remain in the 
receive position. 


SPEECH AMPLIFIER AND CATHODE 
FOLLOWER (Figure 2-6) 

The audio signal from the microphone is coupled directly 
from lug 1 of the Microphone socket through resistor R931 
to the grid of speech amplifier VIA. Capacitor Cl, at the 
grid of VIA, limits the high frequency response of this stage 
and bypasses to ground any RF signals present at this point. 
The amplified signal from the plate of VIA is coupled 
through capacitor C9 to the Microphone Level section of the 
Mic/CW Level control and also to the VOX amplifier. 

The setting of the Microphone Level control determines the 
amount of modulation since it adjusts the amount of speech 
signal that is coupled through cathode follower VI B to the 



Figure 2-6 



Page 1 65 


(^5 




Figure 2-7 


balanced modulator circuit. For LSB and USB operation, 
VI B grid resistor R12 is returned to ground through wafer 
IF of the Mode switch and contacts 6 and 10 of relay RL2. 
When the Mode switch is in the Tune or CW position, 
cathode follower VI B is cut off by a bias voltage that is 
supplied to it from the junction of bias voltage divider 
resistors R308 and R309. 


CARRIER OSCILLATOR (Figure 2-7) 

The carrier oscillator consists of two Colpitts crystal 
oscillators. These oscillators supply an RF signal to the 
balanced modulator for transmit operation, and a 
heterodyne signal to product detector stage VI 3C for 
receive operation. Tube V16A and crystal Y1 (3396.4 kHz) 
serve as the USB (upper sideband) carrier oscillator, and 
tube V16B with crystals Y2 (3393.6 kHz) and Y3 (3395.4 
kHz) acts as the LSB (lower sideband) and CW carrier 
oscillator. 

The desired carrier oscillator, VI 6B, for the transmitted 
frequency being used in this Description (3393.6 kHz), is 
placed in operation by wafer 1 R of the Mode switch which 


connects its plate circuit to B+. Wafer 2R of the Mode 
switch connects the proper crystal to the grid of VI 6B: Y2 
for LSB operation and Y3 for tune or CW transmit 
operation. 


When the Mode switch is in the CW position, B+ is 
connected through part of relay RL2 to either VI 6A (for 
receive) or VI 6B (for transmit). 

For receiving CW signals, lugs 9 and 1 of relay RL2 plac'; 
tube V16A and crystal Y1 in operation. For transmitting 
CW, lugs 9 and 5 of relay RL2 place tube V16B and crystal 
Y3 in operation. 


When receiving a 1000 Hz CW signal, the receiver is tuned 1 
kHz below the incoming signal (this signal is zero beat 
against your transmitting frequency) by V16A and crystal 
Y1, which are used as a VFO (beat frequency oscillator). 
This generates a 1000 Hz audible signal. When transmitting, 
tube V16B and crystal Y3 cause the output signal of the 
Transceiver to be at the same frequency as the incoming 
signal from the other station. 



BALANCED MODULATOR (Figure 2-8) 


Diodes CR1, CR2, CR3, and CR4, are connected in a ring 
type balanced modulator circuit. When the audio signal from 
cathode follower VI B and the RF signal from carrier 
oscillator V16 are applied to this balanced modulator, two 
additional frequencies are produced: one is equal to the sum 
of the audio and carrier frequencies; and the other is equal 
to the difference between them. These sum and difference 
frequencies are the upper and lower sidebands; and only 
these upper and lower sideband signals appear at the output 
of the balanced modulator circuit. 


CONTROL 



The 3393.6 kHz LSB carrier oscillator signal is applied 
through capacitor Cl 6 and across a bridge circuit that 
consists of the Carrier Null control, resistors R15 and R17, 
and diodes CR1, CR2, CR3, and CR4 of the modulator 
diode ring. The carrier signal is balanced out by the Carrier 
Null control and the Carrier Null capacitor; so there is no 
output signal from this circuit (until audio signal is applied). 

The audio signal that is coupled to diodes CR1, CR2, CR3, 
and CR4 from cathode follower VI B unbalances the 
modulator at an audio rate, causing the sum and difference 
sideband frequencies to appear at the output of balanced 
modulator transformer T1. When no audio signal appears at 
the input, there is no output signal from the balanced 
modulator circuit. Capacitor Cl 5 is an RF bypass. 

When the Mode switch is turned to the CW or Tune position, 
wafer 2F connects one side of the diode ring to ground. This 
ground connection unbalances the nulled circuit and the 
unbalance causes an RF output signal to be produced at the 
secondary of balanced modulator transformer T1. This 
signal is then coupled through capacitor C22 to isolation 
amplifier V2. The secondary of transformer T1 is tuned to 
the CW carrier frequency. 


Figure 2-8 

When transmitting, the output of V2 is coupled through 
capacitor C506 to the crystal filter. In the CW mode of 
operation, the gain of V2 is controlled by the CW section of 
the Mic/CW Level control. This control supplies a variable 
negative bias to the grid of V 2 through wafer 1 R of the 
Mode switch and resistors R22 and R21. 

B+ is supplied to the screen of V2 in the transmit mode 
only, through resistor R937 and contacts 7 and 1 1 of relay 
RL2. 

CRYSTAL FILTER (Figure 2-10) 

Crystal filter FL1 has a center frequency of 3395 kHz and a 
usable bandwidth of Z1 kHz (3393.95 kHz to 3396.05 kHz 
at the 6 dB points). See Figure 2-10. This filter, in the LSB 
mode of operation, passes only the sum frequencies (the 
3393.6 kHz carrier frequency plus all the audio frequencies 
from 350 to 2450 Hz), which contain the upper sideband 


ISOLATION AMPLIFIER (Figure 2-9) 

Both the sideband and CW signals from the 
balanced modulator circuit are coupled 
through capacitor C22 to the cathode of 
isolation amplifier V2, which operates as a 
grounded grid amplifier. V2 isolates the 
balanced modulator circuit from the crystal 
filter, and provides proper impedance 
matching to the crystal filter. The gain of 
isolation amplifier V2 is varied by the ALC 
(automatic level control) voltage, or bias 
voltage from the Mic/CW Level control, 
connected to its grid circuit through resistors 
R21 and R22. The complete ALC circuit 
will be described later under the heading 
"ALC Circuit." 



Figure 2-9 




3393.95 3396.05 

kHz kHz 



Figure 2-10 


intelligence. The carrier amplitude itself is further reduced 
20 dB by the crystal filter. This attenuation plus the 
attenuation of the balanced modulator gives an ultimate 
carrier attenuation of at least 50 dB. (The apparent 
frequency discrepancy here in sidebands and carrier is 
overcome later, when the sidebands are inverted in the 
second mixer.) 

In the USB Mode, the filter passes only the difference 
frequencies (the 3396.4 kHz carrier oscillator frequency 
minus the audio frequencies from 450 to 2550 Hz); this 
contains the lower sideband intelligence. In the CW Mode, a 


carrier of 3395.4 kHz passes through the crystal filter with 
virtually no attenuation. 

If the SBA-301-2 Accessory CW Crystal Filter is installed, 
the signal passes through it when the Filter switch is in CW. 
The 400 Hz bandpass of the CW Filter will not pass the 
normal audio range, so SSB signals are unintelligible. 


IF AMPLIFIER (Figure 2-11) 

IF amplifier V3 amplifies the signal received from crystal 
filter FL1. The second IF amplifier, V4, is not used in 
transmit operation. IF transformer T102, which is tuned to 
3.395 MHz, acts as the plate load for V3. The output signal 
from V3 is then coupled through capacitor Cl 1 1 to the grid 
of first transmitter mixer stage V5A. The 6.8 MHz trap is 
used to remove the second harmonic of the 3.395 MHz 
signal. 

ALC voltage is applied through lugs 8 and 12 of relay RL2 
to the grid circuit of V3 to provide automatic level control 
for the transmitted signal. When the Mode switch is in the 
CW and Tune positions, the gain of IF amplifier V3 is 
controlled by a variable dc bias applied to its grid. This bias 
voltage, which originates at the arm of the Mic/CW Level 
control, is coupled to V3 through wafer 1 R of the Mode 
switch, and through lugs 8 and 1 2 of relay R L2. 

The front panel meter, in the ALC position, is connected in 
a dc bridge between the screen and cathode circuits of V3. 
The metering circuits are explained separately on Page 180 
of this Circuit Description. 


FROM 
V 2 



OUTPUT SIGNAL 
TO FIRST 
TRANSMITTER 
MIXER V5A 


TO V4 
(NOT USED 
WHEN 

TRANSMITTING) 








VFO (Figure 2-12) 

A field effect transistor is used in a type of Hartley oscillator 
circuit in the VFO. Part of coil L941, variable capacitor 
C950A (the main tuning capacitor), and fixed temperature 
compensating capacitors are used in the frequency 
determining circuits. The remaining part of coil L941 is used 
for feedback to maintain oscillation. 

Diode CR941 acts as a switch to add or remove C945 from 
the circuit. This capacitor shifts the VFO frequency so the 
output carrier-frequency remains the same when you switch 
sidebands. CR941 is switched by the polarity of the voltage 
applied to its anode by contacts 16, 18, and 20 of Mode 
switch wafer 1 F. 


Capacitor C944 couples the signal to the grid of tube V20, 
which amplifies the VFO signal and couples it through T941 
to the cathode of mixer tube V5A. 

The transistor in the cathode circuit of V20 acts as a Zener 
diode, using the base to emitter junction only. 

FIRST TRANSMITTER MIXER (Figure 2-13) 

The 3.395 MHz IF signal at the grid, and the 5.105 MHz 
VFO signal at the cathode, are mixed in first transmitter 
mixer tube V5A to produce sum and difference frequencies. 
The 8.5 MHz sum of these two signals is coupled from the 
plate of V5A through bandpass filter T202 to second 
transmitter mixer V6. 




^ p "* 169 

The Bandpass filter T202 is tuned to pass only those signal 
frequencies between 8.395 and 8.895 MHz; all other 
frequencies are attenuated. Only the 8.5 MHz sum of the IF 
and VFO signals falls within this frequency range, so it only 
is passed on to the second mixer. 


First transmitter mixer V5A, second transmitter mixer V6, 
and driver V7 are cut off during the receive mode of 
operation by a negative voltage that is applied to their grids 
through diode D301 and resistor R301. This negative voltage 
is removed for the transmit mode by contacts 6 and 10 of 
relay RL2, which cause the cathode side of diode D301 to 
be grounded. 

HETERODYNE OSCILLATOR AND CATHODE 
FOLLOWER (Figure 2-14) 

Heterodyne oscillator V19A operates as a tuned-plate crystal 
oscillator. The proper plate coil for each band, L601 
through L608, is selected by wafer 2F on the Band switch. 
The output signal from the plate of the oscillator is coupled 
through cathode follower VI 9B to the cathode of second 
transmitter mixer V6 and to the cathode of first receiver 
mixer VII. The correct oscillator crystal for each band is 
selected by wafer 1 R of the Bandswitch. The crystals below 
20 MHz are fundamental types, and the higher frequency 
crystals operate on their third overtones. 

The grid voltage of VI 9A can be metered at TP to check 
oscillator activity. 




Figure 2-13 







SECOND TRANSMITTER MIXER (Figure 2-15) 

The 8.5 MHz signal from the first transmitter mixer and 
bandpass filter is coupled to the grid of second mixer tube 
V6. The 12.395 MHz output from the heterodyne oscillator 
is coupled to the cathode of V6. These signals are mixed in 
V6 to produce the operating frequency of 3.895 MHz. 

The frequency of the tuned plate circuit of second mixer, 
V6, is the operating frequency. All other frequencies are 
attenuated. 

The difference between the 8.5 MHz input frequency and 
the 12.395 MHz heterodyne oscillator frequency results in a 
second mixer output frequency of 3.895 MHz. This output 
signal is coupled to the grid of driver stage V7. 

The 3.5 MHz plate tuning coil, L701, is connected across the 
plate tuned circuit on all bands. Band switch wafer 3F 
connects the correct amount of inductance in parallel with 
L701 to tune each band, except the 3.5 MHz (80 meter) 
band, which uses coil L701 only. 

Tuning capacitor, C421B, is connected across the tuned 
circuit on all bands. Band switch wafer 3R connects tuning 
capacitor C421A on the 3.5 MHz band only, C703 on 3.5 
and 7.0 MHz bands, and C704 on 14 MHz and lower 
frequencies. 


DRIVER (Figure 2-16) 

Driver stage V7 amplifies the 3.895 MHz signal from second 
transmitter mixer V6 to a level that is sufficient to drive the 
final amplifiers. 

The 3.5 MHz plate tuning coil, L801, is connected across the 
plate tuned circuit on all bands. A secondary (link) winding 
on L801 is used in the receive mode of operation to couple 
the received signal into the Transceiver. 

Band switch wafer 4F connects the correct amount of 
inductance in parallel with L801 to tune each band, except 
the 3.5 MHz (80 meter) band, which uses coil L801 only. 
Band switch wafer 4R connects additional capacitance in 
parallel with tuning capacitor C422B for the 80 meter (3.5 
MHz), 40 meter (7 MHz), and 20 meter (14 MHz) bands. 

Neutralization of V7 is accomplished by feeding a portion of 
the plate signal back to the grid through a "neutralizing 
wire" capacitor to the plate tuned circuit of the second 
transmitter mixer. 

FINAL AMPLIFIERS (Figure 2-17, fold-out from 
Page 173) 

Final amplifier tubes, V8 and V9, are connected in parallel 
and function as class AB1 linear amplifiers. A fixed negative 



Figure 2-15 



(3E 



Page 171 



AMPLIFIERS V« 

AND V9 

Figure 2-16 


bias is applied to the grids of these tubes through resistor 
R916 and choke RFC 902. This bias limits zero-signal plate 
current. B+ is removed from the screen grids under receive 
conditions, by lugs 7 and 11 of relay RL2 to reduce the 
plate current to zero and cut off the tubes. RF driving 
voltage is developed across RFC 902. Plate voltage is shunt 
fed through RFC 901. 

For the LSB and USB modes of operation, the driving 
voltage is controlled by the Microphone level control (in the 
grid circuit of VI B) and the limiting action of the ALC 
(automatic level control) voltage. This ALC voltage is fed 
back to isolation amplifier V 2 and IF amplifier V3. 

The output signal from V8 and V9 is coupled through RF 
parasitic chokes L901 and L902 and through capacitor C915 
to the final tuning capacitor C925 and plate tank coils L903 
and L904. The Parasitic chokes eliminate any tendency 
toward VHF parasitic oscillation. 

Wafer 5R of the Band switch connects the proper portion of 
the plate tank coil in the circuit for each band by shorting 
out the unused section. Wafer 5R also selects the proper 
combination of final tank tuning and loading capacitors for 
each band. 

Neutralization of the final amplifier is accomplished by 
feeding a portion of the plate signal back to the grid through 
neutralizing capacitors C913 and C914, and across C801 in a 
bridge circuit. 


The output signal from the final tank coil is coupled through 
lugs 8 and 12 of relay RL1 to the Antenna socket. 

D901 and R953 aid in providing quick return of the 
receiving function after release of the key or the microphone 
switch when the Function Switch is at PTT. 

ALC CIRCUIT (Figure 2-17, fold-out from 
Page 173) 

The ALC (automatic level control) bias voltage is developed 
from a small portion of the signal in the final amplifier stage. 
This signal is rectified, filtered, and fed back to the 
preceding stages to adjust their gain automatically, as 
needed. ALC voltage assures maximum transmitter output 
without overloading. 

The ALC voltage for this Transceiver is developed in the 
Heath TALC* (Triple Action Level Control) circuit. This 
circuit keeps the transmitter from overloading by 
compressing the speech waveform. The triple action of this 
circuit is described below in paragraphs 1, 2, and 3. 

1. Any peak voltages at the grids of final tubes V8 and 
V9 that drive the grids positive into grid current will 
develop bursts of voltage across resistor R916. This 
forms an audio-frequency voltage that is coupled 
through capacitor C911 to voltage doubler rectifiers 
D902 and D903. The rectified negative output voltage 
goes to the ALC line. 


Registered Trademark, Heath Company 




Page 172 


2. The variations that occur in the final amplifier screen 
supply voltage on speech peaks produce a varying 
voltage which is coupled through capacitor C908 to 
rectifiers D902 and D903. This second voltage source 
produces additional ALC voltage. 

3. Additional ALC voltage can be obtained from an 
external linear power amplifier. This voltage is applied 
to the ALC Input and goes directly to an RC network, 
which is explained below. 

The rectified voltage from diode D903 (and the voltage from 
an external amplifier, if used) is applied to an RC network 
consisting of resistors R914 and R915, and capacitors C931 
and C932. This network filters the dc bias voltage, and 
allows it to build up quickly and decay slowly. 

From the RC filter network, the ALC voltage is applied to 
the grid of isolation amplifier V2, where it limits the output, 
thus, reducing the drive available to the final amplifiers. The 
ALC voltage is also coupled through lugs 8 and 12 of relay 
RL2to IF amplifier V3. 

ALC voltage is not developed for CW operation. Adjustable 
bias from the Mic/CW Level control is used instead. 

TONE OSCILLATOR AND AMPLIFIER 
(Figure 2-18) 

The tone oscillator circuit, V15, generatesa 1000 Hz audio 
signal that is used for CW operation only. This tone is 
inserted into the VOX circuit to turn on the transmitter. It 
is also coupled to the receiver audio amplifier so the 
operator can monitor his keying. 



Tone oscillator VI 5A is turned on when its cathode is con- 
nected to ground through wafer 2F of the Mode switch. The 
output frequency of VI 5A is determined by the phase-shift 
network in its grid circuit. From the plate of VI 5A, the 1000 Hz 
tone is coupled through capacitor C315 and resistor R329 to 
the grid of tone amplifier VI 5B. 


Tone amplifier VI 5B is normally cut off by a negative bias 
that is applied to its grid from the junction of resistors R31 1 
and R312. When the CW key is closed, this cut-off bias is 
removed (resistor R311 is shorted out through Mode switch 
wafer 1 F and the key), and VI 5B conducts. 

From the plate of VI 5B, the 1000 Hz tone is coupled 
through capacitor C311 to audio amplifier V14B. The 1000 
Hz tone is also coupled through capacitor C313 and resistor 
R328 to the grid of VOX amplifier VI 7A, where it causes 
the transmitter to be turned on. 

CW OPERATION (Full Schematic) 

When the Mode switch is turned to the CW position, the 
following circuit changes occur: 

1. Cathode follower VI B is cut off and the arm of VOX 
Sensitivity control is grounded so stray microphone 
signals do not reach the balanced modulator or VOX 
circuits. 

2. CW crystal Y3 is connected to the grid of carrier 
oscillator VI 6B. 

3. The balanced modulator circuit is unbalanced so it will 
produce an output signal (see Mode switch wafer 2F). 





Page 1 73 



V15B 

1/2 6EA8 
TONE 
AMPLIFIER 


4. The transmitter CW signal passes through the SSB 
Filter. 

5. The drive to the final amplifiers is controlled by the 
CW section of the MIC/CW Level control, which 
adjusts the bias of isolation amplifier V2 and IF 
amplifier V3. 

6. Cutoff bias is applied to the grids of transmitter 
mixers V5A and V6, and to the grid of driver amplifier 
V7, through Mode switch wafer IF and diode D904. 

7. Tone oscillator VI 5A is turned on. 

When the key is closed, the 1000 Hz tone signal is coupled 
to the VOX circuit, where it causes the relays to be switched 
to the transmit position. 


The relays stay in this position for a length of time that is 
determined by the setting of the VOX Delay control. 

At the same time, the key shorts out the cutoff bias that is 
applied to the transmitter mixer stages and to the driver 
amplifier stage, allowing them to conduct and place the 
transmitter on the air. 


The RF output signal from CW carrier oscillator VI 6B is 
coupled to the balanced modulator stage. The unbalanced 
condition of this stage causes the RF signal to be coupled 
through transformer T1 to isolation amplifier V 2. From V2, 
the signal proceeds through the transmitter in the same 
manner as the LSB and USB signals. 



TO GRIDS OF V8 AND 
V9 THROUGH PLATE 
TANK OF V7 



FIGURE 2-17 




TO GRIDS OF V8 AND 
V9 THROUGH PLATE 
TANK OF V7 



CIRCUIT 


IGURE 2-17 


Page 174 


T-R SWITCHING 

Figure 2-19 (fold-out from this page) shows the position and 
assigns an identifying number to each of the relay sections 
on the Main Schematic. The numbers will be used in the 
following paragraphs to explain how each section is used. 

1. This section applies B+ voltage to the correct half of 
carrier oscillator tube V16 in the Tune and CW 
positions of the Mode switch. 

2. This section is connected to the Power and accessory 
plug for external use with linear amplifiers and other 
devices. The contacts have a rating of 3 amperes at 
117 Vac or 30 Vdc. 

3. These contacts apply B+ voltage to the screens of V2, 
V7, V8, and V9 in the transmit mode, and to the 
screen of V4, V10, and VII in the receive mode of 
operation. 

4. These contacts ground the receiver cutoff bias in the 
receive mode. In the transmit mode, they ground the 
cutoff bias that is applied through diode D301 to 
transmitter stages V5A, V6, and V7. 

5. In the transmit mode, these contacts apply ALC 
voltage (or CW bias) to the grid of V3. In the receive 
mode they apply AVC voltage to V3. 

6. This section switches the antenna between the receive 
and transmit circuits. 

Refer to the Schematic diagram for the following portion of 
the Circuit Description. 

When the Transceiver is in the transmit mode, a large 
negative bias (approximately -90 volts) is applied through 
the RF Gain control and diode D905 to the grids of RF 
amplifier V10 and first receiver mixer VII. Small amounts 



of negative bias are also applied to second receiver mixer 
VI 2A, second IF amplifier V4, and audio amplifier VI 4A. 
The large bias is necessary at VI 0 to keep the transmitter 
signal at the driver plate from causing VI 0 to conduct on 
large voltage peaks. (If this happens, spikes will appear at the 
peaks of the envelope on the transmitted signal.) 

First audio amplifier VI 4B is cut off by the bias voltage to 
quiet the receiver audio stages when LSB or USB signals are 
being transmitted. A negative pulse is also applied to the grid 
of VI 4A to cut it off before the relay contacts close. This is 
done so the switching transients, which cause a "popping" 
sound, will not be heard in the speaker. 

The negative pulse that is applied to V14B is formed by the 
sudden voltage change that occurs at the plate of relay 
amplifier VI 2B when that stage is turned on by the VOX 
circuit. This pulse is shaped by a network that consists of 
resistors R337, R338, R339, and R340 and capacitors C320, 
C321, C322, and C323. 

The plate tank circuit of V6, the second transmitter mixer, 
is used in the receive mode as the plate circuit of V10, RF 
amplifier. Due to tube and stray capacity differences, 
additional capacity is required when receiving to permit the 
driver preselector to peak at the same dial setting in both 
transmit and receive modes. Automatic diode switching is 
used to add the required compensating capacity: 

1. A negative voltage is always applied through R302 and 
R954 to the anode of D907. This back bias cuts off 
the diode and causes it to act as an open switch. 
Therefore, capacitor C955 has no ground connection 
and is out of the circuit. 

2. In the receive mode, a higher positive voltage through 
contacts 11 and 3 of RL2 is applied through R955as 
forward bias to the anode of D907. The diode now 
conducts and acts as a closed switch to connect C955 
to ground. This action increases the plate circuit 
capacity of VI 0, RF amplifier. 





URE 2-21 





FIGURE 2-19 



FIGURE 2-21 








RECEIVER CIRCUITS 


NOTE: Figure 2-20 shows the various frequencies that will 
be found throughout the Transceiver on the different bands. 
A received signal (lower sideband) frequency of 3.895 MHz, 
shown on the first line of the chart, will be used when 
tracing through the receiver circuits. The other associated 
frequencies used in this Description are also shown on the 
first line. 


BAND 

RECEIVED 

SIGNAL 

FREQUENCY 

HETERODYNE 

OSCILLATOR 

FREQUENCY 

(CRYSTAL) 

SIGNAL 

FREQUENCY 

AT BANDPASS 

FILTER 

(BETWEEN 

8.395 AND 

&895) 

2ND RECEIVER 
MIXER 
CRYSTAL 
FILTER 
AND IF 

FREQUENCIES 

VFO FREQUENCY 
(BETWEEN 5 AND 
5.5) 


3.895 

12.395 

8.5 

3.395 

5.105 

7 to 7.3 

7.2 

15.895 

8.695 

3.395 

5.3 

14 to 14.5 

14.2 

22.895 

8.695 

3.395 

5.3 

21 to 21.5 

21.3 

29.895 

8.595 

3.395 

5.2 

28 to 28.5 

28.1 

36.895 

8.795 

3.395 

5.4 

28.5 to 29 

28.7 

37.395 

8.695 

3.395 

5.3 

29 to 29.5 

29.2 

37.895 

8.695 

3.395 

5.3 

29.5 to 30 

29.6 

38.395 

8.795 

3.395 

5.4 

| All frequencies in MHz. 




Figure 2-20 


RF AMPLIFIER (Figure 2-21, fold-out from Page 
174) 

The 3.895 MHz input signal from the antenna is coupled 
through lugs 4 and 12 of the antenna relay (RL1 ) to the link 
winding of coil L801. The secondary of L801, part of the 
driver preselector capacitor, and the other components in 
the driver plate tank circuit, are also used as the input tuned 
circuit for RF amplifier VI 0. From L801, the signal is 
coupled through capacitor C408 to the grid of V10. 

The received signal is amplified in VI 0, and then coupled 
through capacitor C419 to first receiver mixer VII. The 
plate tuned circuit of V10 consists of coil L701, part of the 


driver preselector capacitor, and the other components of 
the second transmitter mixer plate tank circuit. The 
automatic switching of C955 into the plate circuit of VI 0 is 
described under "T-R Switching." 


The gain of RF amplifier VI 0 and first receiver mixer V1 1 is 
controlled by the AVC voltage, and an adjustable negative 
bias that is coupled to their grids from the RF Gain control. 


The 8.5 MHz trap at the antenna switching relay helps to 
prevent entry of very strong signals (at this frequency) 
which might interfere with the IF circuits. 













Page 1 76 


Eli 



CRYSTAL 

FILTER 



Figure 2-22 


FIRST AND SECOND RECEIVER MIXERS 
(Figure 2-22) 

The amplified 3.895 MHz signal from RF amplifier V10 is 
coupled through capacitor C419 to the grid of V1 1 , the first 
receiver mixer.At the same time, a crystal controlled 12.395 
MHz signal is coupled to the cathode of VII from V19B, 
the heterodyne oscillator cathode follower. These two 
signals are then mixed together in VII and the sum and 
difference frequencies are coupled to the bandpass filter. 

The bandpass filter, which passes only the frequencies 
between 8.395 and 8.895 MHz, allows the 8.5 MHz 
difference frequency to pass on from VII to the grid of 
second mixer tube VI 2A. 

A 5.105 MHz signal is coupled from VFO to the cathode of 
VI 2A. The 8.5 MHz signal at the grid and the 5.105 MHz 
signal at the cathode are then mixed together in tube VI 2A 
and the 3.395 MHz difference frequency is coupled through 
crystal filter FL1 to the IF amplifiers. 


IF AMPLIFIERS (Figure 2-23) 

The signal from crystal filter FL1 is coupled through 
capacitor C101 to first IF amplifier V3. The amplified signal 
from V3 is coupled to two places: to grid of V5A, which is 
cut off in receive operation; and to second IF amplifier V4 
through IF transformer T102. 

The amplified signal from V4 is coupled through IF 
transformer T103 to the product detector, VI 3C. The same 
signal is also coupled through capacitor Cl 1 2 to the plate of 
AVC rectifier VI 3B. Supply voltage for the screen of IF 
amplifier V4 is switched through lugs 3 and 1 1 of relay RL2. 

AVC voltage is supplied to the grid of V4 by the AVC line. 
AVC voltage is switched to the grid of V3 through lugs 4 
and 12 of relay RL2. 

AVC CIRCUIT (Figure 2-24) 

The negative bias at the control grids determines the amount 
of amplification that will be obtained from RF amplifier 







Page 177 


ifg 




VI 0, first receiver mixer VII, and IF amplifiers V3 and V4. 
The dc bias for these stages comes from the following two 
sources: from the -dc voltage at the arm of the RF Gain 
control; and from the AVC voltage. These two voltage 
sources are connected to diodes D101 and D905, which act 
as a diode gate. This diode gate permits either voltage to 
control the gain (of VI 0, VII, etc.) without interacting with 
each other. 

From the two diodes, the bias voltage is coupled through 
resistor R412 to the grids of V10 and VII, and through 
resistor R415 to the grids of V3 and V4. Voltage divider 
resistors R415 and R416 cause only one half of the total 
bias voltage to be coupled to the grids of IF amplifiers V3 
and V4. 

AVC voltage is obtained by coupling part of the IF signal 
through capacitor Cl 12 to AVC diodes VI 3A and VI 3B. 
These diodes produce a negative dc voltage at pin 1 of VI 3A 
that is proportional to the signal strength. This negative 
voltage is developed across resistors R124 and R117, and 
capacitors Cl 10 and Cl 24. Capacitor Cl 24 charges quickly 
to the peak voltage so the AVC will respond quickly to keep 
large signals from being distorted in V3, V4, V10, and VII. 
Capacitor Cl 10 charges more slowly, and causes the AVC 
voltage to be proportional to the average signal level of the 
received signal. This produces a fast-attack, slow-release 
AVC characteristic. 


AVC TO V3 



Figure 2-24 


An incoming signal that produces a negative AVC voltage 
that is significantly higher than the bias voltage from the RF 
Gain control causes the gain of V10, VII, V3, and V4 to be 
reduced. This keeps the output of the RF and IF amplifier 
stages at a nearly constant level despite wide amplitude 
changes in the received signal. 





Page 1 78 


PRODUCT DETECTOR {Figure 2-25) 

The 3.395 MHz signal from IF amplifier V4 is coupled to 
the grid of product detector tube VI 3C. At the same time, 
the signal from carrier oscillator VI 6 is fed to the cathode of 
VI 3C (3.3936 MHz for the lower sideband, or 3.3964 MHz 
for the upper sideband and CW). 


These two signals are then mixed together in V13C, resulting 
in an audio output signal which is the difference frequency 
between these two signals. Capacitors C119 and C121, and 
resistor R119 are connected in a filter network that bypasses 
any RF signal coming from V13C to ground, but permits the 
audio signal to pass through to audio amplifier V14A. 

AUDIO AND POWER AMPLIFIER (Figure 2-26) 

The signal from the product detector is applied to the AF 
Gain control to determine the amount of signal that will be 
coupled through capacitor C308 to the grid of audio 
amplifier V14A. The audio signal is amplified in V14A and 
then coupled to power amplifier V14B. Tube V14B 
amplifies the signal further and supplies the audio power 



INPUT SIGNAL 

FROM IF AMPLIFIER V4 



Figure 2-25 

through output transformer T301 to the output connectors. 
Capacitor C912 couples a portion of the output back to the 
cathode of V14B as negative feedback for less distortion. 

Two outputs are provided by the secondary of transformer 
T301 : a headphone output and an 8 12 speaker output. 
Audio power to the 8 12 speaker jack is rated at 2 watts 
maximum. 

An audio signal is also supplied to the anti-trip network 
from the plate of V14B. In the CW mode, a sidetone signal is 
supplied to the network from the plate of VI 5B. 


V14A 



Figure 2-26 





CRYSTAL CALIBRATOR (Figure 2-27) 

Crystal calibrator stage V17B is connected as a Pierce crystal 
oscillator. When the Function switch is placed in the 
Calibrate position, the cathode of V17B is grounded, and an 
accurate 100 kHz signal is connected through capacitor 
C218 and diode CR201 to the antenna input of the receiver. 
The harmonics of this signal are then used for dial 
calibration checks. 

Capacitor C220 may be adjusted to set the crystal calibrator 
to exactly 100 kHz using some standard such as WWV. 

The Calibrate position of the Function switch also connects 
the grid of VOX amplifier VI 7A to ground to avoid 
accidental energizing of the transmitter when using the 
crystal calibrator. 


Page 1 79 




METERING CIRCUITS 


Refer to Figure 2-28. 

For the transmitting mode of operation, there are three 
different settings of the Meter switch: Plate (Final Power 
Amplifier cathode current), ALC voltage, and Relative 
Power output. In the ALC position, in the receive mode, the 
meter operates as an S Meter. 

To measure power amplifier cathode current, the meter is 
connected between the cathodes of the finals and ground, in 
parallel with the cathode resistor. To read cathode current 
on the meter, consider that each of the figures on the meter 
scale (3, 6, 9, 20, 40, and 60) represents 50 mA of current. 
For example, if the meter needle is at the figure 9, it shows 
150 mA of cathode current (three 50 mA units), and the full 
scale reading at 60 represents 300 mA of final cathode 
current (six 50 mA units). 

To measure ALC voltage, the meter is connected between 
the cathode and screen circuits of IF amplifier V3. When V3 
receives a signal, the resulting current fluctuations in the 


cathode are indicated on the meter. Since the ALC voltage 
at the grid controls the gain of V3, the cathode current of 
V3 gives a relative indication of the ALC voltage level. 

For Relative Power measurements, a small portion of the 
transmitter output signal is developed across resistor R912, 
rectified by diode CR901, and filtered by capacitor C933. 
The resulting dc voltage is then indicated by the meter. 

When the Transceiver is in the receive condition, and the 
Meter switch is at ALC, the meter indicates the relative 
strength of the received signal in S units. The circuit 
operates just as it does when it measures ALC voltage, 
except that the current in V3 is now controlled by the AVC 
voltage at the grid of V3. 

The meter Zero Adj control is adjusted for a zero indication 
on the meter with the antenna disconnected and RF Gain 
control at the full clockwise position. The decrease in plate 
current (due to a larger AVC voltage) that occurs when a 
signal is received by tube V3 then appears as an indication 
on the S Meter. 













Page 1 83 



R916 

C917 

C928 

C926 

C936 

C927 

R924 

C941 

R917 

R920 

C920 

C908 

C931 

C919 


D901 

C918 

C916 

D902 

R915 

R914 

C932 


RFC 902 

R938 
C91 1 

R953 

R937 

C939 

C937 

D903 



Page 1 84 




Page 1 85 



R903 


C910 

C912 

R926 

(Hid) 

D904 

C907 



CIRCUIT BOARD X-RAY VIEWS 

(viewed from foil side) 










- I — > 

RFC tOt 




X4J0 


V10 
6 Mi 6 


1 VII 
C ®HS 6 


ON FOIL SIDE 


RF DRIVER CIRCUIT BOARD 


IF CIRCUIT BOARD 




Page 1 88 





C18 AND C22 
MOUNTED ON 
FOIL SIDE 


,rK,\ J';;, : V- • ‘ ' I 


— - 


m j m i 






BSbi 








MODULATOR CIRCUIT BOARD 



HETERODYNE OSCILLATOR 
SWITCH-BOARD 



ON SWITCH WAFER 


DRIVER PLATE SWITCH-BOARD 








AUDIO CIRCUIT BOARD 



ON SWITCH WAFER 


DRIVER GRID SWITCH-BOARD 




PARTS IDENTIFICATION 


Most small parts which are not marked, or whose markings 
are illegible, may be identified from their locations on the 
circuit board X*Ray views, or from the chassis photographs. 
Reference to the Schematic will then give the value of the 
part in many instances. Cross reference charts to Heath part 
numbers follow (or are included on the Schematic) for 
transistors, diodes, coils, and transformers. Once the part 
number has been determined, refer to the "Replacement 
Parts Price List." 


INDUCTOR CROSS REFERENCE TABLE 


COMPONENT 

DESIGNATION 

HEATH 

PART 

NO. 

COMPONENT 

DESIGNATION 

HEATH 

PART 

NO. 

L101 

40-587 

L904 

40-548 

L601, 602 

40-689 

L905 

40-546 

L603, 604 

40-690 

L941 

40-1076 

L605 

40-693 

P.E.C. 

84-22 

L606, 607 

40-691 

RFC 101 

40-487 

L608 

40-692 

RFC 201 

45-51 

L701 

40-685 

RFC 801 

45-51 

L702 

40-686 

RFC 901 

45-41 

L703, 704 

40-687 

RFC 902 

45-30 

L705 

40-688 

T1 

52-79 

L801 

40-685 

T102 

52-73 

L802 

40-686 

T103 

52-79 

L803, 804 

40-687 

T201 

40-1023 

L805 

40-688 

T202 

52-65 

L901, 902 

45-53 

T301 

51-123 

L903 

40-549 

T941 

52-103 













NOTES: 


J005 


ZR 





SCHEMATIC OF THE 
HEATHKIT® 

SSB TRANSCEIVER 
MODEL HW-101 


LETTER NUMBER DESIGNATIONS FOR RESISTORS, CAPACITORS ETC . HAVE BEEN 
PLACCO IN THE FOLLOWING GROUPS 

0 99 PARTS ON MODULATOR CIRCUIT BOARO 
100-1* IF 

200 ?** BANOPiSS 

300 J99 AUOIO 

*00 *99 RF DRIVES 

SOO S» crystal 

600 699 MCTCROOYNE 

OSCILLATOR 

fOO 199 DRIVER GRID 

SOO a 99 driver Plate 

900 999 PARTS MOUNTED ON THE CHASSIS 

1 All RESISTORS ARE 1 2 WATT UNLESS MARRED OTHERWISE 
All RESISTOR VALUES ARE IN OHMS K '000, M 1,000,000 

2 UNLESS OTHERWISE MARRED. All CAPACITOR VALUES OF l OR OVER ARE IN pF 
ANO ALL VALUES LESS THAN 1 ARE IN F. 

1. REFER TO THE X RAT ANO CHASSIS VIEWS FOR PHYSICAL LOCATION OF PARTS 
* SEE THE VOLTAGE CHARTS ANO THf RESISTANCE CHART FOR ALL MEASUREMENTS 


$. all SWITCHES ARE in the POSITION INDICATED BY THE KNOB POINTERS 
6 ARROW tNOICATESCLOCFWlSE ROTATION OF ANOB VIEWED FROM KNOB E NO 


’O NUMBERED COAXIAL CABLE 

S. (_7D INDICATES RF VOLTAGE WITH CONTROLS SET PER FIGURE I ?1 
9 ALL RELAY CONTACTS SHOWN IN TRANSMIT TUNE POSITION 
MIC CW LEVEL IS A DUAL CONTROL. 

1 1 FOR GREATER CLARITY. REl av SECTIONS ARE SHOWN ClOSEST TO THE CiRCUl 
IN WHICH THEY ARE USED ONE OF THE FOLLOWING MARKS IS USED TO iDfNTH 
THE SCPARATCO SECTION OF THE RELAYS 



i? SWITCH WAFERS ARE IDENTIFIED AS in The FOLLOWING EXAMPLE 



FRONT PANEL WAFER NUMBCh F FRONT SIDE OF THE WAFER 

NAME OF WITH THE SWITCH R REAR SlOC OF THE WAFER. 

SWITCH VIEWED FROM The 

FRONT PANEL , 

* VOLTAGE s betono the RANGE or THE MEATMRlT rf probe 



TRANSISTORS 


COMPONENT DESIGNATION 



Part of 595-1277-17 


Copyright © WTO 
HMth Company 
AM Rrghti Reserved 






DIODES 


TRANSISTORS 


SCHEMATIC OF THE 
HEATHKIT* 

S8S TRANSCEIVER 
MODEL HW-101 


HmVi Company 

of 5#5-t277-17 m Hgtm 















FOR PARTS REQUESTS ONLY 

• Be sure to follow instructions carefully. 

• Use a separate letter for all correspondence. 

• Please allow 10-14 days for mail delivery time. 



INSTRUCTIONS 

• Please print all information requested. 

• Be sure you list the correct HEATH part number exactly as 
it appears in the parts list. 

• If you wish to prepay your order, mail this card and your 
payment in an envelope. Be sure to include 10% (250 
minimum, $3.50 maximum) for insurance, shipping and 
handling. Michigan residents add 4% tax. 

Total enclosed $ 

• If you prefer COD shipment, check the COD box and mail 

this form. COD □ 



The information requested in the next two lines is not required 
when purchasing nonwarranty replacement parts, but it can 
help us provide you with better products in the future. 


FOR PARTS REQUESTS ONLY 

• Be sure to follow instructions carefully. 

• Use a separate letter for all correspondence. 

• Please allow 10-14 days for mail delivery time. 



INSTRUCTIONS 

• Please print all information requested. 

• Be sure you list the correct HEATH part number exactly as 
it appears in the parts list. 

• If you wish to prepay your order, mail this card and your 
payment in an envelope. Be sure to include 10% (250 
minimum, $3.50 maximum) for insurance, shipping and 
handling. Michigan residents add 4% tax. 

Total enclosed $ 

• If you prefer COD shipment, check the COD box and mail 

this form. COD □ 



The information requested in the next two lines is not required 
when purchasing nonwarranty replacement parts, but it can 
help us provide you with better products in the future. 


Date 

Purchased 


Invoice # - 

Location 

Purchased 


LIST HEATH 
PART NUMBER 



TOTAL FOR PARTS 


HANDLING AND SHIPPING 
MICHIGAN RESIDENTS ADD 4% TAX 


TOTAL AMOUNT OF ORDER 


SEND TO; HEATH COMPANY 

BENTON HARBOR 
MICHIGAN 49022 

ATTN: PARTS REPLACEMENT 


Phone (Replacement parts only): 616 982-3571 


Model # 

Date 

Purchased 


Location 

Purchased 


LIST HEATH 
PART NUMBER 



TOTAL FOR PARTS 


HANDLING AND SHIPPING 


MICHIGAN RESIDENTS ADD 4% TAX 


TOTAL AMOUNT OF ORDER 


SEND TO; HEATH COMPANY 

BENTON HARBOR 
MICHIGAN 49022 

ATTN: PARTS REPLACEMENT 


Phone (Replacement parts only): 616 982-3571 


THIS FORM IS FOR U S. CUSTOMERS ONLY 
OVERSEAS CUSTOMERS SEE YOUR DISTRIBUTOR 


THIS FORM IS FOR U.S. CUSTOMERS ONLY 
OVERSEAS CUSTOMERS SEE YOUR DISTRIBUTOR 


























CUSTOMER SERVICE 


REPLACEMENT PARTS 

Please provide complete information when you request re- 
placements from either the factory or Heath Electronic Cen- 
ters. Be certain to include the HEATH part number exactly as it 
appears in the parts list. 


ORDERING FROM THE FACTORY 

Print all of the information requested on the parts order form 
furnished with this product and mail it to Heath. For telephone 
orders (parts only) dial 616 982-3571. If you are unable to 
locate an order form, write us a letter or card including: 

• Heath part number. 

• Model number. 

• Date of purchase. 

• Location purchased or invoice number. 

• Nature of the defect. 

• Your payment or authorization for COD shipment of parts 
not covered by warranty. 

Mail letters to: Heath Company 

Benton Harbor 
Ml 49022 

Attn: Parts Replacement 

Retain original parts until you receive replacements. 
Parts that should be returned to the factory will be listed . 
on your packing slip. 


OBTAINING REPLACEMENTS FROM 
HEATH ELECTRONIC CENTERS 

For your convenience, “over the counter” replacement parts 
are available from the Heath Electronic Centers listed in your 
catalog. Be sure to bring in the original part and purchase 
invoice when you request a warranty replacement from a 
Heath Electronic Center. 


TECHNICAL CONSULTATION 

Need help with your kit? — Self-Service? — Construction? — 
Operation? — Call or write for assistance, you’ll find our Tech- 
nical Consultants eager to help with just about any technical 
problem except “customizing" for unique applications. 

The effectiveness of our consultation service depends on the 
information you furnish. Be sure to tell us: 

• The Model number and Series number from the blue and 
white label. 

• The date of purchase. 

• An exact description of the difficulty. 

• Everything you have done in attempting to correct the prob- 
lem. 


Also include switch positions, connections to other units, 
operating procedures, voltage readings, and any other infor- 
mation you think might be helpful. 

Please do not send parts for testing, unless this is specifi- 
cally requested by our Consultants. 

Hints: Telephone traffic is lightest at midweek — please be 
sure your Manual and notes are on hand when you call. 

Heathkit Electronic Center facilities are also available for tele- 
phone or “walk-in” personal assistance. 


REPAIR SERVICE 

Service facilities are available, if they are needed, to repair 
your completed kit. (Kits that have been modified, soldered 
with paste flux or acid core solder, cannot be accepted for 
repair.) 

If It Is convenient, personally deliver your kit to a Heathkit 
Electronic Center. For warranty parts replacement, sup- 
ply a copy of the Invoice or sales slip. 

If you prefer to ship your kit to the factory, attach a letter 
containing the following information directly to the unit: 

• Your name and address. 

• Date of purchase and invoice number. 

• Copies of all correspondence relevant to the service of the 
kit. 

• A brief description of the difficulty. 

• Authorization to return your kit COD for the service and 
shipping charges. (This will reduce the possibility of delay.) 

Check the equipment to see that all screws and parts are 
secured. (Do not include any wooden cabinets or color televi- 
sion picture tubes, as these are easily damaged in shipment. 
Do not include the kit Manual.) Place the equipment in a strong 
carton with at least THREE INCHES oUesilient packing mate- 
rial (shredded paper, excelsior, etc.) on all sides. Use addi- 
tional packing material where there are protrusions (control 
sticks, large knobs, etc.). If the unit weighs over 15 lbs., place 
this carton in another one with 3/4” of packing material bet- 
ween the two. 

Seal the carton with reinforced gummed tape, tie it with a 
strong cord, and mark it “Fragile” on at least two sides. Re- 
member, the carrier will not accept liability for shipping dam- 
age if the unit is insufficiently packed. Ship by prepaid express, 
United Parcel Service, or insured Parcel Post to: 

Heath Company 

Service Department 

Benton Harbor, Michigan 49022